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1、 学年度第 学期期末考试计算机科学与技术专业英语（A）卷专业班级 姓名 学号 一、 单选题（每题的备选答案中只有一个最佳答案，每题2分，共30分）1、What is the name of the first electronic numerical computer?( )A.Altair 8800 B. ENIAC C. ENVAC D. All wrong2、Which does not use the stored-program technique?( )A.Altair 8800 B.ENVAC C. ENIAC D. All wrong3、What does RAM stand
2、for?( )A.A power supply B.Random Access MemoryC.Read-only Memory D. All wrong4、The main component of ENIAC is（ ）A.Transitor B. Vacuum cube C.LSI D. All wrong5、Who contributed the stored-program technique first?( )A.Bill Gates B.John P.Eckert C.Von Neumann D. All wrong6、Which is not one of the four p
3、arts that comprise a processor?（ ）A.Clock B.Memory C. Register D.ALU7、A computer system contains input device, output device,CPU and_（ ）A.ROM B.RAM C.Memory D.Register8、The processor consists of_.( )A.clock, ALU, register and operation codeB.ALU, instruction control, clock and registerC.CPU, memory,
4、 register and clockD. instruction control,clock,operation code and operand9、Which is the heart and soul of a computer,and it can manipulate data and control all the restpart of the computer?( )A.Memory B. Input device C. Register D. CPU10、Which of the following tells CPU where to find the data to be
5、 manipulated?( )A. Clock B. Instruction control unit C.Operation code D. Operand11、When we buy a computer, we usually consider the_first, that means a clocks frequency.( )A. Main frequency B. board C. display D. keyboard12、 holds control information, key data and some intermediate results.( )A. Regi
6、ster B.Instruction control unit C. ALU D. Storage13、When electric current does not pass through transistors on the microchip,the switch is and it represents a ( )A. Off,1 B. Off,0 C. On,1 D. On,014、An OA consists of one or more that manage the operations of a computer.( )A.Interfaces B. Programs C.
7、Kernel techniques D.Account number15、In order to complete specific file and program management tasks,Windows XP uses a that icons can easily be seen on the screen.( )A.Plug and Play B.Media Player C. GUI D. IE二、 多选题（每题的备选答案中有多个最佳答案，每题5分，共50分）16、A user interface we said here is （ ）A.a text-based user
8、 interface or GUIB. an interface between a computer and its peripheral deviceC.an interaction between an operating system and a userD. an interaction between an application program and a user17、 Many viruses do harmful things such as( ).A. deleting files B.slowing your PC downB. simulating typos D.
9、changing random data on your disk18、 We can classify programming languages under two types: languages and languages.（ ）A.high-level B. low-level C.advanced-level D.basic-level19、With an Internet connection you can get some of the basic services available are: （ ）A.E-mail B.Telnet C.FTP D. Usenet new
10、s20、 A general purpose computer has four main sections:_( ).A. the control unit B.the memory C. the input and output devicesD. the cpu E. the arithmetic and logic unit(ALU).21、Windows 2000 has the key technologies,they are( ).A. security B. active directoryC.flat directory D. enterprise management22
11、、 The register file is （ ）A. addressed by much shorter addresses B. physically largeC.physically small D. one the same chip as the CPU23、 The end equipment in a communication system includes( ).A. Printers B. computers C.CRTs D. keyboards24、Microsoft Office Professional 2000 include A.Excel 2000 B.P
12、owerPoint 2000 C.Word 2000 D.Outlook 200025、A general purpose computer has four main sections: （ ）A. the input and output devices B.the memoryC.the arithmetic and logic unit(ALU) D. the cpu E. the control unit三、 判断题（对的选“A”，错的选“B”，每题2分，共20分）26、 When you run your computer,Operation system will be firs
13、t started.（ ）27、 Post is the short form for power on self-test.（ ）28、 The menu bar of word 2003 has nine menus orders.（ ）29、A source program cannot be directly processed by the computer until it has been compile.（ ）30、C code is almost always compiled,rather than interpreted.（ ）31、Visual FoxPro 9.0 i
14、s one of IBM company Visual Studios 6.0 seriesdevelopment products.（ ）32、The general format of an IP address is 64 bits with a network and hostportion.（ ）33、When IP was first developed,there were no classes of address.（ ）34、Each computer or shared device found on the network is known as a network node.（ ）35、A server is a special computer on a network that provides & controlsservices(
