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1、2021北京市高考压轴卷英语试题注意事项本试卷共11页，100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When it came time to vote for the speaker at graduation in the class meeting, Ms. Lenihan asked who would like to be ou
2、r class speaker. Being a (an) 1 girl, I tried not to make eye contact. Seeing several classmates go up to the front to state why they should be the speakers, I felt a sense of 2 . But at last Ms. Lenihan 3 in front of us and said, “We will have another meeting this week, and I expect to see more par
3、ticipation. I am 4 that some of you are just sitting there when you should be up here!” When she said those words, I looked up to see she was glaring right at me. I felt so nervous, but knowing she had so much 5 in me, I should not let her down.After spending the whole week practicing a speech, I st
4、ood up in front of my classmates. There were eight to ten other participants, and I didnt 6 much for myself. When the votes came in the next day, Ms. Lenihan announced that the class chose me! I would have to stand up in front of our entire school to make a speech. My 7 level went through the roof,
5、but Ms. Lenihan told me she was glad that I had stepped up to the 8 .Over the next month I worked on my graduation speech. When I stood up in front of the whole school, I was still nervous, 9 when I looked at Ms. Lenihan, I remembered the whole reason I was up there was that she had faith in me. I b
6、elieve I 10 that day, and will always remember the encouragement that Ms. Lenihan gave me.1AshyBhonestCoutgoingDlazy2AdutyBshameClossDrelief3Astayed upBclimbed upCmarched upDpulled up4AdisappointedBdepressedCembarrassedDfrightened5AfaithBinterestCprideDambition6AwinBexpectCproveDshare7AthreatBanxiet
7、yCexcitementDtolerance8AachievementBdestinationCfailureDchallenge9AtillBthenCbutDso10AproceededBpromisedCinnovatedDtransformed第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, in a small town lived a man who couldnt see. Yet, he carried a lighted lamp wit
8、h him whenever he went at night. One night, he came 11 a group of travelers. One of them asked him, “Hey, man! You cant see anything! Why do you carry a lighted lamp then?” The blind man replied, “Yes, 12 (unfortunate), I am blind but the lighted lamp I am carrying is for people like you who can see
9、. You may not see me coming and end up knocking into me. That is 13 I carry a lighted lamp.”B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In recent years, Chinese literature has gained more popularity worldwide . An increasing number of Chinese literary works 14 (translate) into multiple languages, including Eng
10、lish, French, Japanese and Russian, and read by people from countries and regions 15 (involve) in the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议). Not only have the 16 (story) from Chinas past made their way through time, but the beauty of the language has drawn the worlds attention.C阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号
11、内单词的正确形式。Last July Chinas manned submersible (载人潜艇)Fendouzhe 17 (dive) 10,909 meters deep in the Mariana Trench. This is the 18 (deep) diving record for a Chinese manned submersible. The pressure underwater is very strong, 19 is like an elephant standing on the tip of your finger. Fendouzhe can carr
12、y up to three people. The egg shape makes it easier for the scientists 20 (move) around and study the sea.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AExplore Nice in France - how car travel makes for a memorable holiday.A classic option to explore the celebra
13、ted city of France, such as Nice is through hard travel. Cruising through the South of France, there are museums and restaurants to experience. Visiting these attractions is most convenient with a car. As hiring a car in Nice from the airport is simple. One can sit back and drive through the wonderf
14、ul country lands without a care in the world. The west side has small hills while the east extends to the Mediterranean Sea. Peaceful vineyards, quiet villages at a rich life awaits you if you drive through the countryside.RestaurantsThe kitchen delights that Nice offers are the cities chief attract
15、ion. The Cours Saleya market, offers fine delicacies while sipping the Provencal wine is another soothing experience. Overall, Coted Azur can be put as the gastronomic capital of France. BeachesBeing along the coastline，Nice offers some really warm and relaxing beaches to its tourists lined with cosy seaside apartments and hotels.Tips for Hiring a CarChoose a car which can easily accommodate you and your family without being too big- Traffic can be a major issue in some cities. A GPS navigation system aids in tra
