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1、高考英语一模试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ANewYorkWalkingTourStatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTourStartthisexcitingguided4-hourtourbygettingearlyReserveLineAccessboardingontheferrytoLibertyIslandOncethere，goinsidethebaseofthestatueandheadtotheobservationdecksforanawesomeviewofNewYorkCityand
2、itssurroundingsThencomebackontheferrytoEllisIslandtolearnaboutthehistoryofimmigration移民）toAmericathattookplaceherebetween1892and1954CentralParkWalkingTourWalkthroughCentralParksmostpicturesquehighlightsona2-hourtourwithaprofessionalphotographerRememberyourNewYorkCityadventurewithunforgettableimageso
3、fyouwithfamilyorfriendsasyoucirclethetowersatBelvedereCastle，walkthroughpathswithflowersintheConservatoryGarden，orfeedtheswansbytheLoebBoathouseNewYorkCityArchitectureWalkingTourLearnaboutthehistoryofthebuildingsthatdefinetheNewYorkCityskylineona3-hourwalkingarchitecturetourWalkdownthefamous42ndStre
4、etcorridorwithalongtimeNewYorkresiden（t居民）andarchitecturalexpert，stoppingalongthewaytolearnaboutMidtownManhattansmosticonicstructuresliketheChryslerBuilding，FordFoundation，GrandCentralStationandtheNewYorkPublicLibraryGreenwichVillageWalkingTourGreenwichVillageisoneofNewYorkCitysmostbeautifulandfamou
5、sneighborhoodsTakeaguided2-hourwalkingtourofthislegendaryLowerManhattanspaceHearaboutthefamousartistswhooncelivedhere，fromEdgarAllanPoetoBobDylan，JimiHendrixandcountlessothersWalkthewindingstreetsandvisitpopularWashingtonSquarePark，relivingmorethan200yearsofhistory1. WhydotouristsvisitEllisIsland？A.
6、 ToknowaboutAmericanimmigrationhistoryB. ToexplorethesurroundingsoftheislandATogetawholeviewofNewYorkCityBToobserveStatueofLibertyclosely2. WhowillgowithtouristsonCentralParkWalkingTour？A. AnexperiencedguideB. AnarchitecturalexpertC. AprofessionalphotographerD. AlongtimeNewYorkresident3. Whichtourta
7、kesthelongesttime？A. CentralParkWalkingTourB. GreenwichVillageWalkingTourC. NewYorkCityArchitectureWalkingTourD. StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTour4. WhatcantouristsdoonGreenwichVillageWalkingTour？A. TakeunforgettablepicturesB. ComeacrossBobDylanC. VisitNewYorkPublicLibraryD. Learnaboutfamousa
8、rtistsBTheUnitedStatesCongressisresponsibleformakingandapprovingfederallaws-rulesthateveryoneinthecountrymustfollowButexactlyhowdothoselawsgetmade？Theprocessisnoteasy，andittakesalongtimeAlawbeginswhensomeoneputsforwardanideaTheideacancomefromanyone，butithastogettoaUSlawmakerwhowantsittobecomelegisla
9、tionIntime，theideaisfurtherdevelopedintoawrittenproposal，calledabillThen，amemberofCongressofficiallyproposesthebillAfterthebillisintroduced，itissenttoasmallgroupoflawmakers，calledacommitteeSometimescommitteemembersseekmoreinformationabouttheproposalbyholdinghearingsSometimesthecommitteechangesthebil
10、lSometimesitdecidesnottotakeanyactionInthatcase，wesaylawmakerstablethebill，orletitdieincommitteeButnowandthen，thebillisofferedtolawmakersnotonthecommitteeThoselawmakersdebatethebillfurtherTheymightchangethebillagainFinally，thefullHouseorSenatevotesonthebillIfitdoesnotearnthemajorityofvotes，thebilldo
11、esnotadvanceFinally，theagreed-uponbillissenttothepresidentIfthepresidentsignsit，thebillbecomesalawIfthepresidentdoesnothingandCongressisofficiallymeeting，thebillbecomesalawButifthepresidentdoesnothingandCongressisnotinsession，thebilldoesnotpassOrthepresidentcanofficiallyrejectthebillIfthathappens，th
12、ebillisnotstoppedInstead，itisreturnedtoboththeSenateandtheHouseIftwo-thirdsofthesenatorsandtwo-thirdsoftheHousemembersapprovethebillonceagain，evenwiththepresidentobjecting，theyturnthebillintoalaw5. Whoisthefirsttoproposeabill？A. AlawyerB.AcitizenC. AmemberofCongressD.Acommitteemember6. Whendoesabill
13、finallybecomealaw？A. AfteritissenttoacommitteeB. WhenthepresidentsignsitC. AfteritreturnstotheCongressD. WhileCongressisnotinsession7. Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext？A. NoteverybillcanbeturnedintoalawB. AnybodycanputforwardaproposalC. Iftabled，thebillhastobevotedonD. Onceproposed，thebillcantbechangedC
14、WehumanslovetostareintooursmartdevicesWegazeforhours-about10hoursand39minutesaday-atourcomputers，smartphones，tabletsandtelevisionsIsallthisstaringbadforus？Itmightbe，mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelightBluelightisatypeofelectromagneticradiationwithaveryshortwavelengthth
15、atproducesahighamountofenergyWhileitstruethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances，theresnoscientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyesButmanypeoplestillthinkitis，whichiswhybluelight-blockingglassesaresopopularSodotheglasseswork？Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye，buttheresnoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage，DrRahulKhurana，clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmologists，toldBusinessInsiderBluelightexposureisnothingnewInfact，thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelightMoreover，bluelightisalsopresentinLEDligh
