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1、Unit 4 My favorite subject.Phrase words善于应付.的 . be good at . 倾 听 . in the future . 课堂上 . work out .Language points1. biology 生物学Biology is my favourite subject.翻译:Ella 最喜欢的科目是生物,因为它是有趣的。 .IT abbr.(=information technology teknldi )信息技术The information technology area is at the first floor of the hall.
2、翻译:Peter doesnt like IT, because its very difficult. .geography 地理(学)My geography teacher is friendly.history 历史,历史课It has a history of over two thousand years.翻译:他是一名历史老师。 .2. boring adj.乏味的,令人生厌的The movie is so boring. 翻译:She doesnt like history because its boring. .辨析形容词:boring /boredbored 通常用来形容
3、人,强调的是人的内心感受。He felt bored during the long meeting.boring 则可以用来形容人或事物,但更多的是用来形容事物。Her speech was boring .即学即练: Peter is so _ at such a _ book.A. bore; boreB. boring; boring C. bored; boring 6. useful adj.有用的,有益的 反义词 :useless adj.无用的My mobile phone is very useful.词性转换:use v.用,使用 Can I use your bike,
4、please? This pen is useless. 翻译:这是一本很有用的书: This is .7. exciting adj.令人兴奋的,令人激动的;He told me all the news but none of it was very exciting.辨析形容词exciting和excitedexcited:这个形容词通常用来描述人的情绪状态,表示某人因为某种事物或情况而感到兴奋或激动。主语通常是人I am so excited about going to the party tonight.be excited about对感到兴奋exciting:用来描述事物的特点
5、,即某事或某物本身具有能够引发人们兴奋或激动的特性. 主语则可以是人、事、物。The new theme park is very exciting.即学即练: 用exciting和excited填空This game is .Are you about going to Beijing?The adventure trip was very .He felt after hearing the good news.The children were about opening their presents.8. good with 灵巧的;善于应付的;Im good with my clas
6、smates.翻译:他对孩子很有一套。 .9. help sb with帮助某人做(某事) ;在某事方面帮助某人Can you help me with this subject?help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事情Tom often helps the old woman to clean the house同义句转换:他经常帮我学英语He often helps me with my English.= .即学即练:She often helps me my English. 10. reason 原因,理由 复数:reasonsThe reason for his su
7、ccess is his hard work.即学即练:She gave for her decision. 她为她的决定给出了一个很好的理由。11. listen to “听;倾听”。后面可接表示人或物的名词、代词等。Please listen to me. We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.翻译:He likes to listen to music. .12. good at擅长;在方面做得好必备搭配: be good at + 名词/代词/动词 -ing 形式She is good at dancing.My sist
8、er is good at speaking French.即学即练:They are good at . 他们擅长弹钢琴。Tom is good at . 汤姆擅长写故事。He . 他擅长数学。13. remember v.记住;记得;记起;She always remembers her friends birthdays.必备搭配:remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(还没做)。remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做过)。Please remember to turn off the light before you leave.离开前请记得锁门。(未
9、做)I remember meeting him before.我记得以前见过他。(已做)即学即练:I remember _ the door, but its open now.A. to lock B. locking C. lockedPlease remember _ _ the book to the library.A. to return B. returning C. returnHe couldnt remember _ _ he had put his keys.A. where B. when C. why16. as prep.如同;作为 conj.当时;由于 作介词,
10、表示“作为;如同”He works as a teacher. 作连词,引导时间状语从句“当时候”As I was leaving, the phone rang. 引导原因状语从句“因为,由于”As she was ill, she didnt go to school.因为她生病了,所以她没去上学即学即练:He works _ a doctor.A. as B. like C. for_ I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.A. While B. When C. AsShe is known as a great singer
11、. 此处as 意思为: 。As it is raining, wed better stay at home. 此处as 意思为: 。17. French 法语 adj.法国的;法国人的She speaks French very well. 翻译:Do you like French food? 。词性变换:France 法国 in France在法国France is famous for its wine.翻译:她来自法国。 .18. instrument 器械;工具He plays several musical instruments.This instrument is very
12、cheap.翻译:The doctor used a special instrument. 。19. singer 歌手 v.singShe is a famous singer.The singer has a beautiful voice.翻译:他想成为一名歌手。 .She sings well. 。20. future 将来;未来必备搭配:in the future在未来Im looking forward to my future.What will the world be like in the future?We should plan for the future.21. term 学期 last term . new term .This term we have many courses.We have many exams at the end of the term.填空:新学期在九月开始。 begins in September.22. work out 计算出;解决注意:当work out加宾语时,代词通常要放在中间如work it out work