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1、 Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section B 2a-2d 导学案一、导入 What do you know about customs in foreign countries ?What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country ?二、自学 快速阅读课文，找出下列短语。1.在我的交换生学习活动中_2.特地，格外努力_ 3.使宾至如归_4.我的法语提高得多快_5.她有一个年龄和我一样，善良的孙女_6.我现在法语说的很流利了_7.它不像过去那样困扰
2、着我_8.学习在餐桌上的表现_ 9.正如你所想象的那样_10.习惯于_ 三、交流 Read the passage quickly and finish 2b. Read it again and finish 2c、2d.四、总结1. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他们竭力使我感觉像在自己家里一样。【解析1】go out of ones way 特地；格外努力 go out of ones way to do sth = try ones best to do sth 竭力做好某事He went out of his way
3、 _(make) me happy.【解析2】make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归The Browns tried their best to make me_(feel) at home.3. Im very comfortable speaking French now. 【解析】be comfortable doing sth. 做某事很轻松, 乐意做某事I feelcomfortable_ _ you. 和你讲话感觉很舒服。4. I thought that was pretty strange at first, .【解析】 pretty (1)adv“颇；
4、相当地” 常用于口语，只可以修饰其他形容词或副词 After six months, I could speak Chineseprettywell.6个月之后, 我就能讲相当好的汉语了 (2)adj. 漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的What aprettylittle garden! 多么漂亮的小花园！【注】pretty语气较beautiful弱,且大多用来指年轻的女性, 一般不用来描写成年男性。 pretty也可以用于男女儿童, 表示漂亮、活泼、可爱5. youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread 【解析】exce
5、pt prep. 除之外【辨析】except “除之外”,后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，（不包含在内）except for表示“除了”，后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类，即表示除去整体中的一部分，一个细节。 besides “除之外（还）”，后接的词是包括在前面提到的范围之内的。( )(1) All of us went to the park _ Bob. He had to look after his sister. A. besides B. with C. except D. except for( )(2)Is Jack good at basketball? Yes
6、. _ basketball he is also good at table tennis. A. Except B. Besides C. But D. Beside( )(3)Your composition is very good _ a few spelling mistakes. A. except that B. except for C. besides D. beside6.Another thing is that its impolite to say that youre full.【解析】 full adj. 吃饱的； 满的， 充满的【辨析】be full of/
7、(be)filled with态【共同点】“充满”, 有时可以换用。A: The basket is filled with flowers.= B: The basket is _ _ flowers.【不同点】be full of指“充满的”这一状, (be) filled with通常指动作。( )Thesesongswereoften_ anger A. filledwith B. shortof C. inneedof D. instead of 7. .I find it difficult to remember everything 【解析】句中的it 在这是形式宾语，代替句中
8、的remember everything( )I find _ interesting _ English .A. thats ; learning B. its ; learning C. it ; to learn D. that ; to learn8 , but I am gradually getting used to it. 但是我逐渐习惯。【解析】get used to = be used to，“习惯于某事或做某事的意思”，to为介词，后接名词或动名词，不能跟动词原形。They have got used to getting up early in the morning.
9、 他们已习惯早起。【注意】在学习be used to结构时,一定要注意它与以下几个结构的区别:used to do sth.意为“过去常常”,在这里to是动词不定式符号；be used to do sth.和be used for doing sth.意为“被用来做某事”, 是被动结构。( )(1)Dick _ in America ,but he has been _ Chinese food since he moved to China.A. used to live; used to eating B. is used to live ; used to eatC. is used t
10、o live ; used to eating D. used to live ; used to eat( )(2)Knives and forks _ eat something in western countries, but we _ using chopsticks.A. used to ; are used to B. are used for ; are used toC. are used to ; are used to D. used for ; are used to五、练评:( )1. They all passed the exam _ Jack. He was r
11、eally sad. A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for( )2. There are many trees on _ side of the road. A. both B. each C. every D. none( )3. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day. A. it B. them C. this D. that ( )4. He _ live with his friends, but he _ living alone now. A. used to; used to B. is used to; is used to C. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to
