高中英语常用介词短语和固定搭配.doc

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1、高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编一相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在帮助下 under the leadership / care of在领导关心下2. be strict with sb.对人要求严格 be strict in sth.对事要求严格3. at present=at the present time目前 for the present暂时4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 under the sun在世界上5. lie in 位于之内 lie on同接壤 lie to位于之外6. at least至少 in the least丝毫,一点

2、7. by name名叫 in the name of以名义8. in the air空中,在流传 on the air播出9. in the way挡路,障碍,用方法 in a way在某点上,在某种程度上 get ones own way to do随心所欲 give way让步,屈服 lose ones way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 on ones way to在去的路上 Come this way这边走10. at the corner在拐角处(外角) in the corner在角落里(内角) on the corner在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / f

3、rom根据来判断 judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在结束时 at the beginning of在开始时 at the back of在背后,支持 at the age of岁时 at the foot of在脚下 at the bottom of在底部 at the top of在顶上 at/on the edge of在边上13. in the course of在过程中 in the eyes of从观点看来,在眼里 in the face of面对,尽管,纵使 in the middle of在中间in the end =at

4、last=finally最后14. on the eve of在前夕 on the side of在一边15. after a time = after some time过一段时间后 for a time = for some time一时,有一段时间16. behind time迟到,过期 behind the times落在时代后面17. at no time决不 in no time立即,马上18. at one time = once time曾经 at a time = each time每次 at times = sometimes有时 at all times经常,一直,始终

5、at the same time同时 at the time在的时候by the time到的时候19. for a moment一会儿 for the moment暂时 at the moment当时 the moment /minute /instance正当一刹那20. once or twice一两次 more than once不止一次 once more重新,又 once upon a time从前 once in a while偶尔二归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of

6、value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to ones joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train /

7、 wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/

8、 general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight 9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all /

9、good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / ho

10、me / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact 14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action

11、/ order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock / 18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / co

12、nception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三组合记忆()由两个词组成的复合介词1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of ,

13、 regardless of2. 以to结尾 according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾 along with , together with4. 以for结尾 as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾 from above , fr

14、om below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over()由三个词组成的复合介词1. 以in开头 in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of , in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of , in need of , in obedienc

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