2011年高考英语(北京卷)参考答案

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1、2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:一、本试卷共13页,包括三部分,共150分。其中第一部分与第二部分为选择题,包括65个小题:第三部分为非选择题。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上作答,在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。四、考试结束后,请将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:

2、haveA. gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。1cushionA.button B.butcher C.bury D.duty2.countryA.announce B.coughC.encourage D.shoulder3PillowA.flower B.allow C.knowledge D.Follow4.reachA.breatheB.reallyC.pleasure D.heaven5ChristmasA.handkerchief B.teacherC.ache D.Merchant第二节语法和词汇知识(共i5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选

3、项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whatever C.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。9.Ifyoudontlikethedrinkyou_justleave itandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areorderingC.willorderD.hadordered10.Mary,I_Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.ad

4、vised16.Ashereachedfrontdoor,Jacksawstrangesight.A.the;不填B.a;theC.不填aD.the;a17Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor-Ireallycouldntaskforaboss.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.stillbetter18Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,_nothingabouttheargument.A.saysB:saidC.tosayD.saying19.Itwasanicemeal,_alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whether

5、C.asD.since20.-Soyougaveheryourphone?-_shesaidshedreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.NodoubtD.Allright第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. W

6、e can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _21_home from work in the evenings. A man will be_22_the newspaper, and seconds later it _23_ as if he is trying to _24_it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of thestranger_25_ next to him._26_ place where unplanned short sleep _27

7、_is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so _28_that the professor has to ask another student to_29_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the _30_ of the head pushes the arm off the_31_, and the movement carries

8、the_32_ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no_33_ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _34_. Police reports are full of _35_ that occur when people fall into sleep andgo_36_ the road. If the drivers are _37_ , they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, _38

9、_ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of _39_ and thought it was raining. When people are really _40_,nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Since 1984, Philadelphiahas

10、 been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into out door art. So far, more than 1,800 murals(壁画)have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city. The walls that were once ugly with graffiti(涂鸦)are now covered with beautiful picture

11、s of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphias Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAPs artistic director. When people ask me what our pr

12、ogram is about, she says, I answer them with one word: hope. Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals. The MAPs work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community(社区When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP

13、 works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been Safe Streets, Love and Care, and Peace Walk.” The MAP receives up to 50requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals. The making of a mural enters peoples collective memory as an extraordinary, plea

14、sant moment in neighborhood history says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.41What can be the best title for the text? A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists B. MAP, a New Company in PhiladelphiaC. Jane, an Excellent Mural ArtistD. Hope, One Wall at a Time42. What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?A. Helping the young find jobs.B. Protecting the neighborhood.C. Fighting against graffiti.D. Attracting more visitors.43How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?A. By having discussions with people in the communityBBy seeking ad

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