《汽车维修中英文对照表.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《汽车维修中英文对照表.doc（19页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、汽车维修专业术语的英语对照表1汽车维修养护专业英语对照表,学汽车维修的英语都不太好,搞来个对照表可参考一下.汽车维修管理AdministrationofVehicleMaintenance汽车维护方法Methodofvehiclemaintenance汽车维护流水作业法Flowmethodofvehiclemaintenance汽车维护定位作业法Methodofvehiclemaintenanceonuniversalpost汽车修理方法Methodofvehiclerepair汽车修理流水作业法Flowmethodofvehiclerepair汽车修理定位作业法Methodofvehicle
2、repaironuniversalpost总成互换修理法Unitexchangerepairingmethod周转总成Reversibleunit混装修理法Depersonalizedrepairmethod就车修理法Personalizedrepairmethod汽车维修指标Indicesofvehiclemaintenanceandrepair汽车维护生产纲领Productionprogramofvehiclemaintenance汽车修理生产纲要Productionprogramofvehiclerepair汽车维修周期Periodofvehiclemaintenance汽车诊断周期Pe
3、riodofvehiclediagnosis汽车维修竣工辆次Numberofvehiclebeingreceivedfrommaintenanceorrepair汽车大修平均在厂车日Averagedaysinplantduringmajorofvehicles汽车大修平均在修车日Averagedaysduringmajorrepairofvehicles汽车大修平均工时Averageman-hoursofvehiclemaintenanceandrepair汽车维修平均费用Averagecostsofvehiclemaintenanceandrepair汽车大修返修率Returningrate
4、ofmajorrepairofvehicle汽车小修频率Frequencyofcurrentrepairofvehicles汽车大修间隔里程Averageintervalmileageofmajorrepairofvehicles汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率Labourproductivityofrepair-man汽车维护企业Enterpriseofvehiclemaintenanceandrepair汽车维护场（站）Maintenancedepot(station)ofvehicles汽车停车场（库）Park汽车修理厂Vehiclerepairplant汽车总成修理厂Unitrepairpl
5、antforvehicle汽车诊断站Vehiclediagnosisstation汽车检测站Detectingteststationofvehicle汽车维修网点Networkofvehiclemaintenanceandrepair汽车维修工具和设备InstrumentandDeviceforVehicleMaintenanceandRepair螺丝刀Screwdriver花扳手Ringspanner锉刀File双头扳手Double-endedspanner鲤鱼钳Combinationpilers轮胎螺栓扳手Wheelwrench厚度规Feelergauge杆式气缸量规Bar-typecyl
6、indergauge气缸压力表Cylindercompressorgauge活塞台钳Pistonvice活塞加热器Pistonheater活塞环工具Pistonringtool活塞环钳（活塞环拆装钳）Pistonringpliers(pistonringtongs)压环器Pistonringcompressor活塞环锉Pistonringfile活塞销拉器Piston-pinextractor连杆校正器Connectingrodalignmentfixture气门座刀具Valveseatcutter气门弹簧压缩器Valvespringcompressor气门研磨工具Valvegrindingt
7、ool(valvelapper)调整气门间隙扳手Tappetwrench浮子室液面仪Floatlevelgauge歧管压力表Manifoldpressuregaugeset点火正时灯（正时观测灯）Ignitiontiminglight(stroboscope)燃烧分析仪Combustiontester断电器触点闭合角Dwellmeter火花塞间隙量规Pluggapgauge火花塞套筒扳手Sparkplugbox(socket)spanner蓄电池液体比重计Batteryhydrometer汽车架Carstand(jackstand)轮轴架Axlestand前束量尺Toe-ingauge外倾测量
8、器Cambergauge制动踏板压下器Brakedepressor制动器放气软管Hoseforbrakebleeding车架量规Framegauge轮毂拆卸器Hubpuller车轮拆卸器Wheelwrench拆装轮胎用撬杠Tire-lever打气筒Tirepump螺旋千斤顶Screwjack轮胎压力计Pressuregauge油壶Oilcan手油泵Manualfuelpump黄油枪Greasegun起动摇把Startingcrank工具袋Toolbag车身修整工具Bodybumpingtool发动机测功机Enginedynamometer发动机综合试验机Engineanalyzer发动机示波器
9、Enginescope(oscillograph)电子诊断式发动机试验仪Electronic-diagnosticenginetester滚筒式测功试验台Rollertypedynamometer(testbed)发动机加速测功仪Freeaccelerationenginetester容积式油耗计Volumetricfuelmeter红外线废气分析仪Infraredraysexhaustgasanalyzer异响诊断仪Abnormalenginenoisediagnosisequipment气缸漏气率检验仪Cylinderleaktester发动机分析仪Engineanalysisappara
10、tus进气歧管真空度表Intakemanifoldvacuummeter气缸压力表Cylinderpressuregauge调整用的试验检测仪Tune-uptester底盘测功机Chassisdynamometer底盘润滑机Chassislubricator曲轴箱窜气量测定仪Blow-bymeter反作用力制动试验台Reactiontypebraketester惯性式制动试验台Inertiatypebraketester转向盘间隙测量仪Steeringwheelfreeplaygauge测滑试验台Side-slipcheckingstand前照灯检验仪Headlightcheckingequi
11、pment气缸孔垂直检验仪Cylinderperpendicularitygauge主轴承座孔同轴度检验仪Mainbearingaligninggauge移动式车轮平衡机Portablewheelbalancer固定式车轮平衡机Wheelbalancer车轮动平衡机Dynamicwheelbalancer镗缸机Cylinderboringmachine气缸珩磨机Cylinderhoningmachine直线镗削机Lineborer气门修整机Valvereseater（活塞）销孔珩磨机Pinholehoner曲轴磨床Crankshaftgrindingmachine气门研磨机Valvegrind
12、ingmachine气门面磨光机Valverefacer气门座磨光机Valveseatgrinder气门座偏心磨光机Eccentricvalveseatgrinder研磨机Lappingmachine电子点火试验器Electronicignitiontester点火线圈试验器Ignitioncoiltester氖管火花试验器Neonsparktester电容器试验器Condensertester电枢试验器Armaturetester制动盘专用车床Disclathe制动蹄片磨削装置Brakeshoegrinder制动鼓车床Brakedrumlathe制动液自动更换装置Brakeflusher（液
13、压）制动系空气排除器Brakebleeder汽车维护Vehiclemaintenance汽车修理Vehiclerepair汽车维修制度Systemofvehiclemaintenanceandrepair汽车维修性Maintainabilityofvehicle汽车技术状况TechnicalConditionofVehicle汽车完好技术状况Goodconditionofvehicle汽车不良状况Badconditionofvehicle汽车工作能力Workingabilityofvehicle汽车技术状况参数Parametersfortechnicalconditionofvehicle汽车
14、极限技术状况Limitingconditionofvehicle汽车技术状况变化规律Regularityforchangeoftechnicalconditionofvehicle运行缺陷Operationaldefect制造缺陷Manufacturingdefect设计缺陷Designdefect事故性缺陷Accidentaldefect汽车耗损Vehiclewear-out汽车零件磨损Wearofvehiclepart磨损过程Wearprocess正常磨损Normalwear极限磨损Limitingwear允许磨损Permissiblewear磨损率Wearrate机械磨损Mechanicalwear化学损耗Chemicalwear热磨损Thermicwear疲劳磨损Fatiguewear腐蚀性磨损Corrosionwear故障磨损Failurewear故障Malfunctioning断裂Bre
