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1、必修一. Unit 2: English around the world 基础 知能 回扣一. 核心词汇1重点单词：1电梯平；升降机n.16命令，指令，掌握n.vt.2汽油n.17请求，要求n.vt3汽油；气体；煤毒气n.18词语，表示，表达n.4航行；航海n.19中西部的adj.5本国/本地的/人/adj.20非洲的/人的/语言的adj.6公寓住宅；单元n.21东方的东部的adj.7实际上；事实上adv22东南方的来自东南的adj.8公元23西北方的，来自西北的adj.9以为根据，基础vt.24辨认出，承认，公认vt.10词汇，词汇量，词表n.25卡车truck）n.11拼写，拼法n.26
2、口音，腔调，重音n.12本身，本体，身分n.27闪电n.13频繁的，常见的adj.28挺直/直的adv.adj.14常常，频繁地adv.29街区，块，木块，石块n.15使用，用法，惯用法n.30出租车n.2词形变化：1.官方的正式的公务的adj_ 办公室n._2.实际上/ 事实上adv_ 实际的adj._3. 逐渐的/逐步的adj_逐渐/逐步地adv._4较后的/ 后半的adj_ 反义词_5. 流利的adj._ adv._6.频繁的常见的adj._ adv ._二. 高频短语.1.在方面 _ 2与不同_3在中担任角色_4例如_5信不信由你_6走进；上来；发生_7提出_8即使 _9在.基础上_1
3、0好好/充分）利用_11目前_12通常；照例_13在席；出席_14执行规则_15是人_ 16应某人的要求_17因为由于_18在-的未期_19距离近_三. 重点句式.1. Would you please go swimming with me this afternoon ?2. Many people died in the accident yesterday, including 2 children 3. He was punished by his father . That is because he didnt study hard4. There is no such Engl
4、ish teacher in our school5. I dont like the way you speak to me.6. What fun it is to go swimming in summer !7. Our boss commanded that we ( should ) go to collect market information8. I requested that he (should ) come an hour earlier9. He is more than a teacher to us. He is also a friend of ours12.
5、 Dont lose heart even if you should fail in the future.讲解：1. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.believe it or not 信不信由你例：Believe it or not，we were left waiting in the rain for two hours.信不信由你，我们冒雨一直等了两个小时。no such thing = not such a thing 例：There is no such person as you de
6、scribe here.这里没有你说的这样的人。即学即用：Its so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or notAs I know, there is _ car in this place.A. no such B. no a C. nor such D. no such a 2. However, on TV and the radio you will hear
7、 differences in the way people speak.however adv. 然而，不过； 无论如何，不管多么例：Certainly he apologized to me. However, I wont forgive him.当然他向我道歉了。不过，我不会原谅他的。注意：however 作“无论如何，不管多么”讲时，引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how句式：however + adj./adv./+ 主语+谓语。例：He will never succeed however hard he tries.= He will never succeed n
8、o matter how hard he tries.无论他怎样努力都不会获得成功。辨析：however与but 表转折however 可置于句中、句首或句末，且多用逗号与其他句子成分隔开。He likes singing English songs. He cant sing well, however.他喜欢唱英文歌，不过唱得不好。She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.她病了，然而她照旧去上班，并且尽力集中精神工作。but“但是，然而”，是对等连接词，即连接几个并列成分，转折意味较强,通常位于句中
9、，且中间无逗号与其他句子成分隔开。例：Id love to go to the theater tonight, but I am too busy.我倒是很想今晚去看戏的， 不过我太忙了。即学即用： He agreed with me. Later, _, he changed his mind.A. but B. however C. though D. while You should try to get a good nights sleep much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatev
10、er in the way people speak.people speak是way的定语从句。当先行词是way（表方法，方式）且关系词在从句中作方式状语时，可用that, in which 或不用关系词来引导定语从句。例：You can see the way his mind works when you read his books.看他写的书就能了解他的思想方法。即学即用：I dont like the way _ you speak to your teacher.A. which B. what C. that D. how四. 课文完形:With the development
11、 of Chinas tourism, English _ in it, I think it is mainly_ more and more foreigners visit to China, which makes English _to our daily life. _, as a(an) _language, its _is also changing _. Perhaps you may ask why the _English has changed over time. Now let me tell you the reason: All languages change
12、 when_ communicate with one another. At _, English is still _ as the first foreign language, so we should learn it under the _of our English teacher, try hard to _the texts that we learn, enlarge our _ and grasp the grammar_at the same time.五. 单词拼写:1. We all hope one day Liu Xiang can break the i_ official record of the 110m hurdles. 2. Mr. Smith
