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1、英语四级过级考试必须完全熟练的核心 361. in the hands of 由掌握, 控制, 负责 362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 363. at the head of 在的前头 364. head for (=move towards) 向方向前进 365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 367. in ones heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) 3
2、69. to ones hearts content 尽情地 370. with all ones heart全心全意地,真心实意 371. hinderform(=stopfrom)阻碍,使.不能做 372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 go on holiday = go for a holiday 373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束 ，熟悉 374. be honest in诚实 375. in ones honour (or in honour of)祝贺,
3、纪念 376. on ones honour 以某人的名誉担保 377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 378. to ones horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 381. be identified with 被视为与等同 382. in ignorance of 不知道 383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对不了解,不知道 384. (an) impact (on) 对的强烈影响
4、 385. imposeon 把强加给 386. impresson 给留下印象 387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给留下印象 388.under the impression that有.的印象,认为 389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 improve on(=produce or be sth. better than) 另做一物比原物更好 390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 391. improvement in
5、 表示原物有改进,好转 392. includein 把列在里面 393. inclusive of 把包括在内 394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 395. indicative of 表明, 说明 396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比差; superior to比 好 398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 399. be innocent of 无罪的,无
6、辜的 400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 401. instead of (=in place of) 代替，而不是 402. instructin (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人 403. insurefor 把保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure(of) 使确信,保证 404. insureagainst 保险以防 405. intendfor 打算把给 406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 407. in the interests of 符合的利益 be interested in 对感兴趣
7、408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 410. intervene in 干预 411. invest in 投资 412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 415. be jealous of 妒忌 416. jump at (=to be eager
8、 to accept)抢着接受, 417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 418. junior to sb. 年纪较轻, 职位较低. 419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 421. keepto oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 422. to(the best of) ones knowledge 据所知 423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=i
9、n general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 424. lean against (背)靠着 425. at least 至少; at most 至多 426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) 427. at ones leisure 在有空的时候 428. lend itselfthemselves to适合于(某用途) 429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 at length (=in detail, thorough
10、ly)详细地 430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于.的,应受(罚) 432. be liable for 对应负责任的 433. lie in 在于 434. in life 一生中 435. for life 终身 436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 438. in line
11、with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) 441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. 442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) 443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 444major in 主修（某课程） 445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 446. by all mea
12、ns (=at all costs)不惜一切. (=certainly) 当然行;by means of用; by no means 完全不, 决不 447. on memory of 为纪念 448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任摆布, 在支配下 451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 452. bear(o
13、r keep)in mind(=remember)牢记 453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 just a moment 稍等片刻 at the last moment 在最后一刻 456. in the mood for 有情绪去做.,有心境做. 457. no morethan 和一样都不 458. for the most part 多半,大
14、多数,一般来说 459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 460. make the most of 充分利用 461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的 be something of 有点,像 462. name after 用的名字命名 463. native to 所产的 464. by nature 天生的, 生来 465. in mature 本质上 466. (be) in the nature of 属性质 467. none other that 不是别人,正是 468. above normal 高于正常(温度) 469. for
15、nothing (=free, without payment)免费 470. nothing but 只有, 不过而已 471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说 472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 473. until further notice 在另行通知前 474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) 480. it occurs to sb. that 某人想到 481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 all at on
