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1、八年级下册Unit 6全单元重难点讲解一、重点短语1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as . 一就. 3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6. try to do sth. 试图做某事 7. the journey to sp. .之旅 8. tell the/a story 讲故事 9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃13.
2、instead of 代替;反而 14. turn . . into 变成 15. get married 结婚 16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版 20. become interested in 对感兴趣21. walk to the other side走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事 23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让
3、某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 28. get lost 迷路29. change ones plan 改变计划 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下 32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路 33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so. that 如此 以至于 *二、重点句型1. What
4、do you thin k about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？ 2. It doesnt seem to do sth .It doesnt seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。 3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals
5、 and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。 4. so that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能
6、翻越过去。6. not. until十从句Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。二语法难点本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。1.unless引导条件状语从句They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesnt rains.2. He will come and see you as soon as he can.句型1“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”The wind was so strong
7、that we could hardly move forward.句型2： so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4： so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句I had so little money that I couldnt buy a pen.三知识点讲解与练习Sect
8、ion A1. How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin began begun v 开始 beginning n 开始 at the beginning of 在开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事Li Yundi _(begin) to play the piano at the age of 4.2. A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/s
9、ay/tell【记】He wants to improve his _ English, by _English with native_. (speak) say “讲，说”，强调说话内容。Say it in Chinese please 请用汉语说。He says that he saw the man yesterday 他说昨天我看见这个人了。It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。 speak vt，“说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。speak French说法语；talk“
10、讲、谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，They are talking about the film 他们正谈论这部电影。The teacher is talking with Mike 老师正和迈克谈话。tell“告诉,对说”.作及物动词，My mother tells me to buy some fruitshe was very important.练习一：1. Did he _ it in English?A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk2. The teacher _ us to finish the homework in time.A. tells B.
11、speaks C. says D. talks3. What would you like to _ us about you hometown.A. speak B. talk C. say D. Tell练习二：选用 say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。. He _ he is busy.”What language do you _” I _ Chinese.The teacher is _ loudly to the students.She is _ with her classmates.Please _ me the news【重庆3】 The radio _
12、that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong. Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks【2013广东】I always tell my students _ on the road because its really dangerous.A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play【2013广西贺州】Our teacher often tells us _
13、 in the river. Its dangerous.A. dont swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming【临沂】My parents often tell me_ too much junk food because its bad for my health.A. not eating B. not to eat C. eating D. to eat【2013湖北随州】 What did your teacher say this morning?She told us _ make faces in class.A. to
14、not B. not to C. do not D. didnt【解析2】never 从不；绝不【2011四川乐山1】 Do you often go fishing with your father?No, _. I dont like fishing at all.A. never B. always C. usually【2011山东滨州2】 Do you often go to the gym? No, _. I dont like sports at all.A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually【2012山东济南3】Have you ever been to Disneyland?No, _. I hope I can go there next year.A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often【2013阜康4】Western people _ use Mr. or Mars before their given names.A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never3. A man
