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1、选 择 性 必 修第四册Unit5Intotheunknown英英 语语内 容 索 引通词句 基础自测研考点 增分课堂测效果 课堂评价通词句通词句 基础自测基础自测.单词拼写1.Thethingirl(遮盖)herfaceinherhandsandweptwhensheheardthebadnews.2.Muchtoourdisappointment,theterribleearthquakeleftthewholecityin(废墟)inashorttime.3.Childasheis,heisageniusandknowsalotabout(天文学).4.Any(物质)ismadeofat
2、omswhetheritissolid,liquidorgas.5.(而且),universitystudentsinHongKonghaveabetterchancetostudyabroadasexchangestudents.buriedruinsastronomysubstanceFurthermore.词形转换1.Theexhibitionkindledtheboysinterestinandhemadeuphismindtobecomean.(archaeological)2.Inordertosurvive,thecaptainorderedhiscrewtotheshipand
3、tookthelifeboattoanisland.(abandon)3.Anofficialtoldusthattheystartedtothecaselastmonthandthewasnotoveryet.(investigate)4.Theyallagreedtothenewcompany,butthewillcostthemalotofmoney.(expand)archaeologyarchaeologistabandonabandonedinvestigateinvestigationexpandexpansion.语篇填空InonepartofthevastAfricanpra
4、irie,aherdofbuffaloes1.(动身)tomigrate.Ontheirway,they2.(避开)thelionsandwerereadyto3.(逃跑)whenlionswereapproaching.Suddenly,severallionscamerunningtowardsthem.Mostofthebuffaloes4.(逃命),butsomemalebuffaloesdidnt5.(退避)thedanger.Theystayedbehindand6.(投入到)thefightagainstthelions.Intheend,thelionsranawayandth
5、emalebuffaloesprotectedthewholeherd.setoutsteeredclearofmakeagetawayranfortheirlivesshrinkfromthrewthemselvesinto.句式仿写1.他们决定要平等地对待这两个孩子。(that引导的同位语从句)Theymadeadecisionthat.2.许多房屋被毁,使得许多人无家可归。(leave+宾语+宾语补足语)Plentyofhousesweredamaged,which.3.众所周知,跑步有益于我们的健康。(Itis+过去分词+that.)runningisgoodforourhealth.
6、theyshouldtreatthetwochildrenequallyleftmanypeoplehomelessItisknowntoallthat研研考点考点 增增分课堂分课堂核心词汇突破1.buryv.把埋在下面,埋葬;埋藏;使陷入;覆盖练会单句语法填空In79CEtheancientcivilisedcityofPompei(bury)underalayerofashsevenmetresdeep.Notwantingtobeafailureintheexamagain,hehasburied(he)instudyinghard.写美句式升级背诵Thatlittlegirlburie
7、dherfaceinherhandsandsaidloudenoughfortheclasstohear,“Nobodylovesme.”,thatlittlegirlsaidloudenoughfortheclasstohear,“Nobodylovesme.”(分词短语作状语)wasburiedhimselfBuryingherfaceinherhands归纳buryoneselfin埋头于;专心于beburiedin专心于;被埋葬在buryonesfaceinoneshands双手掩面佳句时间状语从句AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawingnear
8、,weseniorthreestudentsareburiedinbusywork.随着高考临近,我们高三学生都埋头于繁忙的学习中。2.ruinn.残垣断壁,废墟;毁坏,毁灭;破产v.毁掉,毁坏;破产练会单句语法填空Shrinkingfromresponsibilitymeansruining(you).WevisitedtheoftheSummerPalacelastwinter.Itbyforeigninvaders.(ruin)写美一句多译背诵他犯了个错误,被开除了,这让他失去了出国的机会。Hemadeamistakeandwasdismissed,.(定语从句)Hemadeamista
9、keandwasdismissed,.(分词作状语)yourselfruinswasruinedwhichruinedhischanceofgoingabroadruininghischanceofgoingabroad归纳(1)inruins严重受损;破败不堪;崩溃,垮掉come/fallintoruin(因缺乏照料而)衰落,败落bereducedtoruins沦为废墟(2)ruinoneself毁掉自己佳句Alargenumberofchurchesfellintoruinaftertherevolution.许多教堂在革命后沦为废墟。3.abandonv.放弃;遗弃,抛弃,离弃;逃离;(
10、使)沉湎于n.放任;放纵abandonedadj.被抛弃的;废弃的;放纵的练会单句语法填空Theyhadtoabandon(climb)furthertothetopofthemountainbecauseoftheextremeweather.Soontheyreachedan(abandon)temple,wherethereoncelivedanoldmonk.Thegirlsjumpedupanddownandwavedtheirarmsabandon.climbingabandonedwith写美句式升级背诵Heabandonedhimselftoplayingcomputergam
11、esanddidntpasstheexam.,hedidntpasstheexam.(现在分词短语作状语),hedidntpasstheexam.(过去分词短语作状语)AbandoninghimselftoplayingcomputergamesAbandonedtoplayingcomputergames归纳(1)abandondoingsth放弃做某事abandononeselfto.沉湎于;纵情于(2)withabandon放纵地;放任地(3)beabandonedto沉湎于佳句ItouredaroundtheKunmingLakeonabeautifuldragonboat.Onthe
12、lakeIabandonedmyselftothebeautifulsceneryandtookmanyphotos.我坐着一艘美丽的龙舟游玩昆明湖。在湖上我沉浸在美丽的景色中,并拍了许多照片。4.dismissv.拒绝考虑,否定;解雇,开除练会单句语法填空Sheclaimedshewasunfairlydismissedherpost.Hestillhopestowinhisclaimagainstunfair(dismiss).写美微写作背诵她排除了恐惧,爬得更高了。,sheclimbedhigher.fromdismissalDismissingherfears归纳dismisssb/s
13、th(assth)对某人或某物不予理会或不屑一提dismisssbfrom把某人从解雇dismisssbfor因解雇某人佳句Hewasthreatenedwithdismissalifhecontinuedtoturnuplateforwork.有人威胁说,如果他继续上班迟到,就会被解雇。5.correspondto/with和相一致,相符合练会单句语法填空ThemarksontheproductsdontcorrespondthegoodsIpurchasedontheInternet.Whatshejustsaidisntin(correspond)withtheviewsofthemaj
14、ority.写美一句多译背诵实际上,我们所有人都渴望成功,但是有时我们的行动与目标不一致。Actually,allofusdesiretoachievesuccess,butsometimesouractionswhatwedesire.(correspond)Actually,allofusdesiretoachievesuccess,butsometimesouractionswhatwedesire.(correspondence)with/tocorrespondencedontcorrespondwitharentincorrespondencewith归纳(1)correspond
15、v.相一致;符合;相当于;通信correspondwithsb与某人通信(2)correspondencen.一致;符合;通信incorrespondencewith.与一致;与通信佳句Ifyouhaveotherquestions,pleasefeelfreetocorrespondwithme.如果你有其他问题,请随时与我保持通信。6.setout动身;启程,出发练会单句语法填空Wecansetearlysothatwellhavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks.Somedoctorsadvisesettingacertainhoureachdayforworry
16、.Themomentshearrivedhome,shesetout(clean)thehouse.写美微写作背诵此外,随着体育场的建立,各种各样的体育赛事可以在此举行,其中乒乓球、足球和跑步比赛很受欢迎。Moreover,awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheldhere,ofwhichping-pong,footballaswellasrunningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity.off/outasidetocleanwiththestadiumsetup归纳setaboutdoingsth开始做某事setaside存储;留出setup建立;创立setouttodosth开始做某事setdown放下,写下;登记setoff出发,动身;引发,使爆炸,燃放佳句WewillsetoutfortheGreatWall,filledwithexcitement.我们将出发去长城,心中充满兴奋。补遗缺微点练全.一词多义checkoutA.调查;了解的情况B.检查C.结账离开Theengineercheckedoutallth
