七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习一.doc

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1、 仁爱版七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习一、26个英文字母,48个国际音标(Phoneme ) 二、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen.He is not Mr. Chen.- Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isntt.2) I am a student.I am not a st

2、udent.- Are you a student? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers.They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.练习:(一)用连系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _she your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _.5. You _ a teacher and

3、 she _ a doctor.6. Where _ Jack from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _.10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China.11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ .12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students.14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_

4、teachers.(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.That is my football.2. Those are his books.3.Jim and Tom are good friends.4.My birthday is on November 1st.5.His son is twelve years old.(三)将下面的句子变成否定句1.His card is on the table.2.These are my parents.3.Bob and Tony are our friends.4.These things are five dollars.5.Th

5、e girl is his sister.(四)划线提问1.Our teachers are in the classroom.2.The girls telephone number is 032-55746.3.Her pen is black.4.These socks are five yuan.5.They are thirteen years old.二、可数名词的复数:(1)规则变化1)一般在名词词尾加-s,如:car-cars; apple-apples2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加-es,如:box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watc

6、hes.3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family-families.5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:life-lives.(2)不规则变化:如:mouse-mice;tooth-teeth; foot-feet;Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese;man-men; woman-women; child-children等练习:写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1. teacher _ 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_ 5. number _ 6. apple_ 7.bus_ 8.eraser _

7、9.photo_ 10.tomato_ 11.country_ 12.friend_ 13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_ 17.toy_ 18.factory_ 19.family_ 20.monkey_ 21.wish_22. There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes B. meat C. potato 23. The_ has two _.A. boys; watchesB. boy; watch C. boy; watches 24. The little baby has two _ already.A. toot

8、h B. tooths C. teeth 25. How many can you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato 26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How old 27. “What would you like, Ann? ” “Id like two.” A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks 28. These are my _. A. box

9、 B. a box C. boxes 三、基数词的表达:1100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty ,forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred 四、时间表达法: (两种)1:00one oclock 1:05one - o - five/ fiv

10、e past one1:15one fifteen/ a quarter past one 1:30one thirty/ half past one1:40one forty/twenty to two 1:45one forty-five/a quarter to two- What time is it? = What is the time?- Its half past seven.五、 a, an的用法:a /an 都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的,我们在前用an, 如:an apple / an interesting book;/ an E

11、nglish boy/ an old man等.练习:选择填空1.The train is running fifty miles _. A. an hour B. the hour c. a hour2 .-Whos this ? -_Wang Yu. A. Thiss B. Shes C. This is3. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg. A. a B. / C. an4. -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a5. _ old man is _ Eng

12、lish teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the 6. She is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the 六、重点句型和短语:(1)Welcome to + 地方(2)come from = be from (3)电话用语:- Whos this?=Who is this? 这是谁?- This is.我是.。- May I speak to .?- Speaking, please./ Sorry, he/she isnt in/here./ Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.(4)-Whats this in English? - Its an orange.- Whats that? -Its an egg.-What are these/those? -They are buses.(5)where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句:1)- Whats your name? /Whats her name?

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