四级个人笔记.doc

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1、1、“If you want to go fast, go alone; if you want to go far, go with others,” says an African proverb. 非洲一个谚语说:“如果你想走得快,自己独行;如果你想走得远,与人同行。”2、Haste makes waste. 欲速则不达。 3、Benjamin Franklin 本杰明富兰克林4、Some tips on how to negotiate effectively for what you want. 一些就如何有效的为您想要的东西进行谈判的提示。5、step by step adv. 逐

2、步地 step by 走过 first step 第一步,首要步骤 step in 介入;插手干预;作短时间的非正式访问 take steps 采取措施;采取步骤 6、last but not least 最后但同样重要的 7、against ones will 违背意愿8、aim of 旨在;瞄准;致力于 aim at v. 针对;瞄准;目的在于 aim for 瞄准;以为目标 aim high 胸怀大志,力争上游;向高处瞄准 take aim 瞄准 9、stuck with each other 彼此纠缠在一起 be stuck with 遇到困难无法进行下去10、concentrate

3、on 或focus on 表示“集中注意力在.上”11、in harmony with 与协调;与一致 12、over-protective 过分溺爱孩子的13、self-control 自我控制 14、instructive 有益的;教育性的;有启发性的15、decision-maker 决策者 16、demanding 要求苛刻的 17、frustration 挫折18、count on 指望,依靠 19、abilities 能力 20、complaints 抱怨;牢骚 21、contributions 捐献;贡献 22、extent 程度;范围 23、standard 标准;规格24、a

4、chieve 完成;达到 25、appeal 请求;呼吁;上诉 26、displayed 陈列;展览;显示27、indicates 指出;显示;象征 28、proceeds 继续进进29、raised 唤起;提高;养育;筹集 30、psychological 心理上的31、smart 聪明的;漂亮的32、essentially 本质上;本来33、eventually 最后,终于34、take advantage of 利用 35、worthwhile 值得做的 36、negotiate 谈判;磋商37、manufacture 制造;加工 38、severe 严厉的;剧烈的;严重的39、inte

5、llectual 智力的 40、contract 合同;契约 41、potential 潜在的;可能的42、sociable 好交际的;友善的 43、peer 同辈;同等的人44、compensate 偿还;补偿45、provision 供应;供应品46、immune 免疫的;豁免的 47、equivalent 相等的;相当的 48、odds 机率,可能性 49、likewise 同样地50、boost 推进;促进 51、depression 沮丧,消沉 52、recommend 推荐53、ironically 讽刺地 54、achieve success 取得成功 55、strive for

6、 为.奋斗56、do ones utmost to 尽力去. 57、persistent 坚持不懈的58、play a vital role in . 在.方面发挥重要作用59、be determined to do sth . 下定决心做某事 60、hardship 困苦;困难61、temper 脾气;锻炼 62、competitions 竞争 63、included 包括;列入64、consist of 由;组成;包括;包含有consist in 在于 65、combine 联合;结合66、dealing with 处理;对待 67、cooperate 合作 68、corporate 集体

7、的;共同的 69、stable 稳定的 70、significant 重大的;有意义的71、marvelous 非凡的;了不起的 72、exactly 恰好地;正是;精确地;正确地73、aggressive 侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的 74、appeal to 对.有吸引力75、conform to 遵循;顺从 76、acute 敏锐的;严重的;急性的77、stereotype 陈规陋习;戒律 78、hands-on 亲身实践的;亲自动手的79、expressiveness 善于表达 80、sexism (针对女性的)性别歧视;男性至上主义81、received wisdom 常识 82、c

8、ompel 强迫;迫使 83、annual 每年的84、resolve 解决 85、recession 衰退;不景气 86、occupational 职业的87、bring sth. to ones knees 使.屈服 88、status 地位;状况89、poll 民意测验 90、assume 假定;以为 91、split up 分裂;断绝关系92、taboo 禁忌;戒律 93、dispute 辩论;争论 94、joint account 共同账户95、intense 强烈的;紧张的 96、be imbedded into 融入到.97、trustworthy 可信赖的 98、time-co

9、nsuming 消耗时间的99、outweigh 比.重要,超过 100、cost-effective 划算的开头句式背景句:1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to some people tend to have a favorable attitude towardWhile, others have an unpleasant association with2. Recently, the issue of . has been brought into public focus. 近来,_的问题引起了社会的广泛关注

10、。 3. Recently the issue of (whether or not) has been in the limelight(成为引人注目的中心) and has aroused wide concern in the public. 近来,是否_的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。 4. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is . 随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是_。 5. N

11、ow we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in peoples attitude towards some traditional practice. 现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。 6._ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are rig

12、ht on their way. _已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。7.In no country other than China, it has been said, is the problem of _more serious.中间句式过渡句:1.Most of us ,however,have formed a different picture ofsome people think they are beneficial, while others hold the opposite view.2.And we rarely reach an ab

13、solute consensus on such a controversial issue. 对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。 3.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。 4. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, 认为5.Some people take the attitude that can produ

14、ce positive effects on us 6.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.First of all Furthermore Whats more 7.The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.8.Others harbor the idea that, may bring about negative impacts on us. Those who strongly disapprove of . h

15、ave cogent reasons for it.For one thing ,For another,9. There are some factors leading to this problem.10. A number of factors are responsible for this problem.11. A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones.结尾句式总结句:1.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures.2.As far as I am concerned, I am inc

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