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1、 十八种特殊的反意疑问句1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you 或wont you 构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用wont you多表示提醒对方注意。 例如：Look at the blackboard , will you/ wont you ?看黑板，好吗？ Let 引导的祈使句有两种情况：1)Lets , 后的反意疑问句用shall we 或shant we。 例如：Lets go home ,shall we / shant we ?回家吧，好吗？ (还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。)2)Let us /me 后的反意疑问句用will you
2、 或wont you。 例如：Let me have a try ,will you /wont you ?让我试一试，行吗？2. 感叹句。感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be 的一般现在时态的否定形式。 例如：What fine weather, isnt it ?多好的天气啊，是吧？ How fine the watch is, isnt it?3当陈述部分谓语动词是need , dare, used to 且这些词不达意被用作实义动词时，其反意疑问句需用do 的适当形式。 例如：He needs help, doesnt he? 他需要帮助，是吗？ He used to go t
3、o school late, didnt he/ usednt he? He dares to do this kind of thing, doesnt he?4陈述部分主、谓语是I am 时，反意疑问句用arent I 或aint I, 而不是am not I (可用am I not )。 例如：Im working now, aint I? 我在工作，是吗？5陈述部分的主语是everything ,nothing,anything 或something时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it 。 例如：Something is wrong with my radio, isnt it ?我的收音
4、机出毛病了，是吗？6陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone ,nobody, no one, none, neither 时，其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they 。 例如：Everyone is here ,arent they?大家都到了，是吗？ No one knows about it , do they ?没有人知道这件事，对吗？7陈述部分的主语是指示代词this 或that 时，反意疑问句的主语用it , 当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these 或those时，其反意疑问句的主语用they 。
5、例如：This is a plane, isnt it ?这是一架飞机，是吗？ These are grapes, arent they? 这些是葡萄，是吗？ 8陈述部分的主语是不定代词one 时，反意疑问句的主语可以用one,也可以用you (美式英语用he )。 例如： One should be ready to help others, shouldnt one？ 每个人都应该乐于助人，是吧？ 9当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom, hardly, never, not , no, no one , nobody ,nothing ,non
6、e, nether等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。 例如：He is never late for school , is he? 他上学从不迟到，是吗？10当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的，其后的反意疑问句依然有否定结构。 例如：It is unfair, isnt it ?这不公平，是吧？11含有否定含意的词在陈述部分做动词的宾语时，其反意疑问句用肯定结构，也可用否定结构。 例如：You got nothing for him , did you? 你从那儿什么也没得到，是吗？12当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式（短语）、动词-ing 形式时，反意疑问句的主语应该用it 。 例如：
7、What you need is more importment , isnt it ? 你需要的东西更重要，是吧？ To get rid of a bad habit isnt easy, is it?13当陈述部分含I think (believe ,suppose)that结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。 例如：I dont think he will come ,will he ?我认为他不会来，对吗?14.have(has) 不是表示“有”的意思，并在句中做谓语时，其反意疑问句的助动词要用do, does, did. 例如：They ha
8、d a meeting just now, didnt they? 他们刚才开了个会，是吗？15.陈述部分有have to 时，其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式。 例如： You have to water the vegetables every day, dont you ?你每天都要浇菜，对吧？16. 陈述部分是there be 句型时，其反意疑问句中要用there . 例如：There was a hospital here, wasnt there ?过去这儿有家医院，是吗？17. 陈述部分有had better 时，其反意疑问句要用hadnt . 例如:We had better
9、go to school at once , hadnt we ?我们现在最好马上上学，好吗？18. 当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，我们最好分析一下must的含义。如果must作“一定；要；必须”讲，反意疑问句须用 mustnt或neednt;而当must作推测意义“一定是；必定”讲时，反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选相应的形式。例如：He must work hard at physics , mustnt he ? 他必须努力学物理，是吧？ Tom must be at home ,isnt he ?汤姆一定在家，是吧高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总一开头用语：良好的开端等于成
10、功的一半在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式-开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。 议论论文： A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantagesB. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot
11、 of convenience. However,.D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different po
12、ints of view. 2. 书信：A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in todays China Daily and I apply for the job.C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E. How nice to hear from you
13、 again.3. 口头通知或介绍情况：A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.4. 演讲稿：A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very
14、 much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject - A Balance Diet and Health.B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. 二并列用语：as well as, not onlybut (also), including
15、,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French. D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三对比用语：o
