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1、2020年精编人教版英语资料Section B 2a-self check【学习目标】1. 通过阅读这篇文章, 学会如何向别人表示感谢。 2. 学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。 3. 培养学生的阅读能力。4. 学会写一篇关于做志愿者的文章。【重点、难点】学会如何向别人表示感谢及掌握文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。【自主学习】（一） 词汇检测：译一译，记一记1. 感谢_ 2. 建立_ 3. 考虑 _ 4. 接电话_ 5. 使振作 _ 6. be able to do sth._ 7. because of_ 8. Animal Helpers_9. help out_ 10.old pe
2、oples home_11. after-school program_ 12. be good at_ 13.help out _ 14. call-in center_ 15.work out _（二） 回答一下问题：1. Have you ever seen disabled people? What things cant they do?2. Have you ever helped them or come up with other ways to help them? 3. Is it necessary for us to help disabled people?【合作探究
3、】（一） 阅读文章，回答下列问题，完成2b。1. Whats “Animal helpers”? 2. What has been difficult for the writer? 3. Who is “Lucky”? What can it do? 4. Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? Why? 5. What did Miss Li do? （二）细读文章，勾画出以下短语。1. thank sb. for doing sth. 2. send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 3. set up 4. be able to do s
4、th. 5. answer the phone 6. close the door 7. help sb. out 8. six months of training 9. because of 10. at once（三）用信中的信息，把不同的部分搭配起来组成正确的句子，学会区分简单句的句子成分，完成2d。（四）和同伴一起讨论这些问题，完成2e。【语言学习】1. Ill send you a photo of Lucky.【解析】(1) a photo of sb. sb.为宾格，“某人的一张照片”，强调照片上的人就是他/她本人。 (2) a photo of sbs.为名词性物主代词或名词
5、所有格，“某人的一张照片”，强调照片上的人是sb.所拥有的。One of my friends is a policewoman, this is a photo of . A. her B. hers C. she D. his 2. Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. 我肯定你知道这个组织的成立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。【解析1】be sure (that) . be sureofabout doing sth.，“确信”；“对有把握”。 但在接名词时，be sure o
6、f侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑；be sure about则侧重指主语对某具体事物的确信无疑。 Im sure of his honesty我肯定他是诚实的。 be sure to do sth.，表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断，认为句子主语“必定”、 “必然会”、“准会”如何如何。 It is sure to rain天一定会下雨。 be sure+宾语从句，表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断，意为“确信某事一定会”。 We are sure he will make great progress this term 我们确信他这学期一定会取得巨大进步【拓展】make sur
7、e表示“弄确实；核实；查证”。 make sure常用于祈使句，后面常接that宾语从句或of介词短语。Make sure + that从句意为“弄明白；确信”。Make sure + of + 代词/名词，意思也是“弄明白；确信”。 Make sure of his coming before you set off. 出发之前要确定他是否来。 I make sure (that) he would come. 我确信他会来。【解析2】set up 建立；设立set up =establish =build建立（v. +adv.）【短语】：set off 出发 set about doing
8、 sth. 着手去做某事（ ）The primary school _in 1995 with the hope of young people.A. was set up B. was put up C. was found ( ) We have _ some organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China. A. taken up B. put up C. picked up D. set up 【解析3】disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的 （既可以做表语， 也可以做定语）。 disable
9、d people 残疾人 Though he is _(able), Liu Wei made his dream to be a pianist come true.【加前缀dis- 构成的派生词】 dislike 不喜欢 disorder 无秩序 dishonest 不诚实 disappear 消失3. I was able to bring him home. 我可以把它带回家了。【解析】 be able to 能够词条适用时态人称和数例句be able to用于各种时态有人称和数的变化I will be able to dress more casually.can用于现在时或过去时（
10、could）没有人称和数的变化I could swim at the age of seven.=I was able to swim at the age of seven.Lucy could read story book at the age of four. A. is able to B. was able to C. should D. would（六）看看这几种志愿工作。你能再增加一些吗？你想做什么？和同伴讨论一下，完成3a。（七）用课本上提供的句型和信息，给你想做志愿工作的地点写一封信或者电子邮件，完成3b。（八）完成Self Check 的相关练习。核对答案。（四）复习以下
11、重点短语和句型。重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old peoples home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经；过去5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在.岁时 8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌
12、 14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为工作；为. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与.相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与相似 26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a differ
13、ence 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够 30. after-school reading program课外阅【达标检测】用单词造句，完成2c。（ ）1. Its time for CCTV news. Lets _ the TV and watch it. A. turn onB. get onC. try onD. put on（ ）2. Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer. A. takes away B. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up（ ）3. Would you mind _ the music a little? Dont you think its too loud? Sorry! Ill do it in a minute. A. turning on B. turning offC. turning up D. turning down（ ）4. How do you like Li Yundi? A cool guy! His music _ really beautiful
