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1、特殊疑问句讲解特殊疑问句:以疑问代词或疑问副词开头,提出疑问的句子。它的基本结构是:特殊疑问词一般疑问句语序。但是如果疑问词在句子中做主语或做主语的定语,就用特殊疑问词陈述句语序。常用的疑问词有:what,who(whom),whose,which,when,where,how,why等,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes或no来回答。1)对指物的名词或谓语动词提出疑问,疑问词用whatThetwinsweremakingakitewhentheirmothercamein.(划线提问)_thetwins_whentheirmothercamein?Mrs.Turneraskedh
2、ersontobuysomeeggsforsupper.(划线提问)_Mrs.Turneraskherson_?2)对名词前的定语提出疑问,疑问词应用which,而且必须和名词连用。Imgoingtotaketheshirtontheright.(划线提问)_areyougoingtotake?3)对指人的名词或代词提问用who,作宾语时提问用whom。eg.Liping,they,hisfatherHeismyfather._ishe?4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。eg.LiPingscoatWhosecoatmyfatherWhosefather5)对具体时间提出疑问,如in
3、themorning,lastSunday等,疑问词用when;对具体几点钟提问,疑问词应用whattime。Itstwooclocknow._isitnow?6)对具体地点提出疑问,疑问词应用where。Thepupilsarehavingapicnicatthefootofthehill.(划线提问)_thepupilshavingapicnic?7)对表原因的从句提问,常见的有because引导的从句,疑问词应用why。XiaoChengdidntgotothefarmwithusbecausehewasill.(划线提问)_XiaoChenggotothefarmwithus?8)对方
4、式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How。eg.gobybike,likeverymuch9)对数量提出疑问,疑问词为Howmany,要注意howmany必须跟名词的复数形式。twohundredsheepHowmanysheep10)对价格提出疑问,疑问词用Howmuch。Ipaidfiftyyuanforthesweater._didyoupayforthesweater?11)对时间长度提出疑问,疑问词应用Howlong。Iveworkedinthatfactoryfortwoyears.(划线提问)96中考题_youworkedinthatfactory?12)对时间频率,如onceayea
5、r,twiceaweek等提问,疑问词用Howoften。13)对具体次数,如once,twice,threetimes等提问,疑问词用Howmanytimes。eg._didhecallyouthedaybeforeyesterday?Twice.(96中考题)A.WhattimeB.HowmanytimesC.HowmuchD.Howlong14)对in一段时间提问,疑问词一般用Howsoon。eg.Janeandherbrotherwillfinishtheworkintwohours.(划线提问)_Janeandherbrotherfinishthework?15)对距离提出疑问,疑问词用Howfar。eg.Itsabouttwokilometersfromheretothecountry.(划线提问)_fromheretothecountry?16)另外,对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问,则分别用Whatsthedate?/Whatdayisit?如果是过去时间,就用was代替is。如:Whatwastheweatherlike?