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1、2020届高三英语上学期第一次质量检测试题(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5 mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分
2、7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15答案是C。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a gift shop. B. On campus. C. On a bus.2. What caused Michael to be late this morning?A. The f
3、reezing weather. B. An urgent call. C. An unexpected accident.3. When does the flight leave?A. At 11:15. B. At 10:45. C. At 10:15.4. What does the man plan to do this evening?A. Go to the theatre. B. Attend class. C. Du homework.5. How much is the black T-shirt?A. $18 B. $30 C. $36.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分
4、，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman think of online shopping?A. Harmful. B. Beneficial. C. Valueless.7. Whats the mans suggestion about online shopping?A. It should he encourages B.
5、It should he banned. C. It should he limited.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How did the man find the lecture?A. Meaningful. B. Boring. C. Appealing.9. What is the man particularly interested in?A. Spanish cities. B. Chinese characters. C. Chinese paintings.10. How many professors in total made lectures yesterda
6、y?A. Four. B. Three. C. One.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man want to quit his present job?A. He isnt fit for the position.B. He isnt satisfied with the pay.C. He needs some time to study.12. When will the man work for the new company?A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Sunday mo
7、rning.13. What do we know about the man?A. He will get $ 15 an hour. B. He will receive a pay rise. C. He will work full time.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How is the mans brother?A. He sleeps well and looks good.B. He keeps balance between life and work.C. He looks pale and tired.15. What has the mans broth
8、er been busy doing?A. Reading. B. Drinking. C. Writing.16. What is the probable relationship between Mr. Dean and the mans brother?A. Employer and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many bicycles are there around the world nowadays?A. 1.4 billion. B. 4
9、billion. C. 400 million.18. Whats the advantage of a bicycle compared with a car?A. A bicycle is easy to control.B. A bicycle is easy to stop and get off.C. A bicycle is easy to buy.19. What does the text tell us?A. Not all the airlines welcome a bicycle.B. A regular bicycle cannot he taken on an ai
10、rplane.C. Most airlines are bicycle-friendly.20. What is the text talking about?A. Airline s service. B. Bicycles popularity. C. Cars advantage.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。AFast-Food Chains You Wont Find in AmericaFast food and America cant he separated: McD
11、onalds, Burger King, Wendys, Taco Bell, KFC, Chick-fil-A, Popeyes-the list of popular American fast-food chains goes on and on. But there are some fast-food restaurants that you cannot find in America. These are the secrets fast-fend workers arent telling you.QuickWith the perfect name for a fast-fo
12、od restaurant, Quick is located in France and is fundamentally the French version of McDonalds or Burger King(though they have those there, too!). Quicks Giant sandwich is similar to a McDonalds Big Mac.HesburgerThis fast-food chain originated in Finland. Its pretty similar to McDonalds and Burger K
13、ing except for a few unique items such as the Oat and Bean burger and Soy Tortilla.Max BurgersIf youre in Sweden and want a quick and delicious burger, stop by a Max Burgers. They were one of the first burger chains in Europe and their stores continue to perform better than both McDonalds and Burger
14、 King in Sweden.AbrakebabraIrelands Abrakebabra has your traditional fast-food burgers found in McDonalds and Burger King, but they also have kebabs, falafels, baguettes, and pitas. Apart from delicious fries, other sides you can get include beer-Nattered onion rings, hummus and pits, and cocktail s
15、ausages.Chicken CottageYou probably already guessed it from the name, but Chicken Cottage is a fast-food chain that started in North London that specializes in chicken. One unique item on their menu is the Lamb Burger, a quarter pound of lamb topped with cheese, a slice of gherkin, onion, lettuce, and burg, sauce all on a sesame seed bun. Before heading to the drive-through, make sure you avoid these fast-food items you should never order.Every product is
