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1、PEP小学英语五年级下册知识点词汇1. watch videos 看影碟名词，影碟，单数形式：video，复数加s，不是es2.This is mytimetable.这是我的时间表。名词，时间表，最好会拼写3.When do you do morning exercises? 你什么时候做早操？I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. 我通常在8点30分做早操。具体的时间前用介词 at 4. What about you?How about you? And you? 同义句表示：你呢？5. Excuse me. Can I ask you some q
2、uestions? 打扰一下。我能问你一些问题吗？ Sure. 当然可以。6. What do you do? 你是干什么的？ 同义句：What are you? 和Whats your job? I am a policeman. 我是一名警察。7.in the morning 在早上/在上午 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上最好会拼写8.at noon 在中午 at night在晚上最好会拼写9.go to work 去上班 go home回家 go to school 去上学 go to bed 去睡觉 会拼写10.Thank you for
3、telling me about your day.谢谢你告诉我关于你的一天。介词动词ing形式11. Thank you. 谢谢。 Youre welcome.不客气。/不用谢。 固定用法不能用No thanks来回答12. Lets go hiking together next Sunday. 让我们下周日一起去远足吧。句型：Let + us + 动词原形 + together + 时间。13. But not this weekend. 但是不是这个周末相关句型：But not today 但是不是今天 But not tomorrow 但是不是明天 But not this Mond
4、ay 但是不是这个周一14. The weather report says its going to rain tomorrow. 天气预报说明天会下雨。这个句型涉及到一般将来时，六年级会学到。在此阶段这个句型要求会做连词成句。15. in the rain 在雨中 in the sun在太阳下 in the snow 在雪中 in the wind 在风中in + the +名词 表示在什么样的天气下16. I cant go hiking,either . 我也不能去远足。否定句中的“也”，用either;肯定句中的“也”，用too.17.Thencome tomy home. 那么来我
5、的家。 come to 表示来到18.Clean your handsbefore meals. 吃饭之前洗手。 before 在.之前；after 在.之后19.Brush yourteeth before you go to bed. 睡觉前刷牙。 teeth牙齿的复数；单数是tooth句型三年级起点的人教版PEP教材在小学阶段共有8册书，其涉及的重要语法知识主要有7种：to be句型、there be句型、一般现在时句型、现在进行时句型、一般过去时句型、情态动词can引导的句型、be going to句型等。现以58册书为例，简要分析如下：一 to be句型：用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康
6、状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等，描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等，该句型广泛分布于各册教材中，其中58册的句型主要有：1. Whos your English teacher? Mr. Carter.2. Whats he like? Hes tall and strong.3. Is she quiet? No, she isnt. She is very active.4. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but shes very kind.5. What day is it today? Its Wednesday.6. Whats your fa
7、vourite fruit/food? 7. Theyre sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/8. When is your birthday? Its in May.9. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too.10. Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is.11. Whats the date? 12.This is Zhang Peng.13. Where is the cinema, please? Its next to the hospital.1
8、4. How tall are you？ Im 164 cm tall.15. You are shorter than me.16.Youre 4 cm taller than me.17.How heavy are you? Im 48 kg.18. Im thinner than you, and shorter.19. Whats the matter with you? My throat is sore.20. How are you, Liu Yun / Sarah?二 there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。句型基本结构为：There is+ 可数名
9、词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点。There are+可数名词复数+地点。该句型主要分布在第5册的Unit 5和Unit 6中，如：1. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.2. There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.3. Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is.4. Is there a river? No, there isnt.5. Are there any pandas in the mountain
10、s? No, there arent.6. Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes, there are.三 一般现在时句型：表示习惯性的动作或行为，或现在存在着的状况。句型基本结构为：主语+行为动词+其他。当主语是第三人称单数时，要在动词原形后面加s或es，其他人称作主语时则用动词原形，在问句及否定句中需要用助动词do或does。这种句型通常有一些标志词，如：usually often sometimes never always等。该句型主要分布在第5册Unit2&3，第6册Unit1&2, 第7册Unit4,5,6, 第8册Unit2中。如：Book5
11、:1. What do you have on Thursdays? We have English, math and science on Thursdays.2. What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays.3. I do my homework.4. What do you have for lunch on Mondays? We have tomatoes, tofu and fish.5. I like fruit. But I dont like grapes.Book6:1. When do you eat din
12、ner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.2. When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon.3. What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping.4. Sometimes I visit my grandparents. I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.5. Which season do you like best? I like winter best.
13、6. Why do you like summer/winter?Book7:1. How do you go to school, Sarah? 2. Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.3. I like collecting stamps. He likes collecting stamps, too.4. Does she teach math? Yes, she does.5. Does she teach English？ No, she doesnt. She teaches math.6. What d
14、oes your mother do? What does your father do?7. Where does she work? She works in a car company.8. How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus.9. Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.10. Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.11. Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.12. The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.13. How do you do that? Book8:1. My nose hurts.2. How do you feel? I feel sick. How does Amy feel?3. You look so happy. You look sa
