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1、2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（6）及答案PassageA（2019中考选练）IsyourTVconnectedtotheInternet?Whataboutyourchairoryourfridge?Itispossiblethattheyarenot.Butinthefuture,mostthingsinyourhomemaybeconnected,astheso-calledInternetofthingsisdeveloping.TheInternetofthingsmaybecomingsoonerthanyouthink.Itisreported首thatduringhisspee
2、chearlierthisyear,SamsungCEO(席执行官)BKYoonspentalotoftimetalkingabouttheInternetofthings.Hesaidthatfiveyearsfromnow,everySamsungproductwillbepartoftheInternetofthings,whetheritsawashingmachineoravacuumcleaner(吸尘器).So,howdohousehold(家用)objectsthatarepartofInternetofthingswork?Well,thinkofausualchair.Wh
3、enconnectedtotheInternet,thechairwarmsupwhenitknowsthattheuserhasjustwalkedintotheroomandisfeelingcold.AnInternet-connectedcamera,likeasmart-homecamera,couldhelp识peoplefeelsaferintheirhomes.Itcanrecognize(别)peoplesfaces,andevencanseewhensomeonepassesbyinthedark.Thenitcansendyouamessageonyoursmartpho
4、netoletyouknowwhosthere.Ifthepersonissomeoneyoudontknow,itcantellyouthat,too.ButaccordingtoMITTechnologyReview,whethercompaniesareconnectingdogfoodbowlsorsecurity(安全)systemstotheInternet,theremaybeproblems.Forexample,manyearlyconnected-homedevices(装置)donthavemuchbuilt-insecurity,whichmeanstheycouldb
5、ehacked(被黑客攻击).Inaddition,itcouldbedifficulttogetthesedevicestoworktogetherbecausetheyaremadebydifferentcompanies.Tofightthis,manycompanieshavejoinedtheOpenInterconnectConsortium,whichhad45membersbylate2014.So,picturethis:youwalkinthroughthefrontdoorofyourhome.Thetemperaturechangestomakeyoufeelcomfo
6、rtableafteralongdayatschool.Yourfavoritemusicstartsplayingforyou.Doyouthinkthatthiswouldbeagoodthing?Itmayhappensoonerthanyouthink.1.TheSamsungCEOsspeechismentionedtoprovethat_.A.theInternetofthingswillappearinourdailylifesoonerB.SamsunghasproducedtheInternetofthingsrecentlyC.Samsungproductshavebeen
7、partoftheInternetofthingsD.hespentalotoftimetalkingabouttheInternetofthings2.Wecaninfer(推断)fromparagraphs3and4that_.A.thechaircanknowwhethertheuserfeelscoldornotB.ausualchaircanwarmupwhenitknowstheusercomesinC.anInternet-connectedcameracanbeusedtotakephotosinthehouseD.anInternet-connectedcameracanbe
8、connectedtotheuserssmartphone3.Accordingtothepassage,itismentionedthat_thetemperatureinsideisneithertoohighnortoolowyourfridgeprovidesthedrinksforyouthechairwarmsupifyoufeelcoldyourfavouritemusicstartsplayingyourwashingmachinestartsworkingA.B.C.D.4.WhatstheproblemabouttheInternetofthings?A.Companies
9、whichproduceconnected-homedeviceshaventjoinedtogether.B.Connected-homedevicesmaynotworktogetherandcaneasilygethacked.C.CompanieshavedifficultyconnectingsecuritysystemtotheInternet.D.Thesenewdevicesareproducedbydifferentcompanies.参考答案1、A2、D3、C4、BPassageB【母爱】慈母手中线，游子身上衣，谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。母爱是世界上最伟大、最无私的，她宽容大
10、度，她不求回报，她为子女付出很多很多IvelovedmymothersdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysister
11、andbrother.“Butthedesk,”shedsaidagain,“itsforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.Asyearspas
12、sedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原谅)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldntbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshedneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapers折insi
