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1、句式多样化手段（ 1）将陈说句改为叹息句。1. Topreventthepollutionisveryimportant2. Sheisaclevergirl（ 2）将陈说句改为倒装句1. Peoplehaveneverimaginedtotravelaroundtheworldwithoutwalkingoutofhouse.2. Suchsteeppriceriseneverhappenednomatterintheindustrialageoranyothertimeofhistory.倒装的几种状况：1. only放在句首后接副词，介词短语或状语从句时，句子半倒装。Onlythendi
2、dIrealizethatIwaswrong.只有到那个时候我在乎识到我错了。Onlyinthiswaycanyouimproveyourpronunciation.只实用这类方法你才能改良你的发音。Onlywhenhishometownwasliberatedin1949washeabletogotoschool.只有在1949年他家乡解放时，他才能上学。2.含有否认意义的副词或连词（如hardly,never,not,notonly,little等）放在句首时，句子半倒装。HardlyhadIarrivedwhenIhadanewproblemtocopewith.我一到就有新的问题需要办
3、理。Scarcelyhadwestartedlunchwhenthedoorbellrang.我们刚开始吃午餐，门铃就响了起来。Nosoonerwasshebackathomethansherealizedhermistake.她刚回到家就意识到自己弄错了。NevershallIforgetit.我永久忘不了这件事。Notasinglemistakedidhemake.他没有犯一个错误。Littledoeshecareaboutwhatothersthink.他极少考虑别人是怎么想的。Notonlydidweloseallourmoney,butwealsocameclosetolosingo
4、urlives.我们不只把钱全丢了，还几乎丢了性命。（注意只倒装前半句）（ 3）将简单句改为重申句1. Smokingdidgreatharmtohishealth.2.Ourmoneyisearnedthroughhardworkbyourparents.（4）将两个简单句归并为并列句1. You（5）将两个简单句归并为复合句1. 同位语和同位语从句（常用于描绘人物、地址等介绍性文段）1) LiuXiangisanexcellentathlete.HewonthefirstprizeinMens110HurdleRaceinthe2004OlympicGames.2)Thcandoit.Ic
5、andoit.Oneofusmustdoit.2.Iwanttobuythisbike.Idonthaveenoughmoney.ewordistrue.Thepresidentwillgiveourschoolaspeech.2. 定语从句（限制性/非限制性）1) Inmyopinion,theGreatWallandtheSummerPalacearewellworthvisiting.2) The2008OlympicGameswasheldinBeijing,anditssloganisOneWorld,OneDream.3) Yesterday,wewenttotheEastGate
6、,andweboughtalotofclothesthere.4) Manyboyslearntosmoke.Itdoesharmtotheirhealth.3. what引的名性从句Ilikewhatshelikes.（what引从句）Whatshesaidmadeussurprised.（what引主从句）ThisiswhatIlike.（what引表从句）1) Hiswonderfulperformanceonthestageimpressedme.2) Itsatisfiedme.Ourschooldininghallprovidesuswithalargevarietyofkinds
7、ofdishes.3) Ilearnedfromthestorythataslongaswehavepatience,confidenceandperseverance,wecanrealizeourdreams.4. 状从句果、程度sothat;suchthat步nomatterhowwhatwhenwhere.=whatever,however,whenever,whereverwasdoingwhen1)不论前面有多少困，我都要学会独立的战胜他。Nomatterhowmanydifficultiesthereareaheadofus,weshouldlearntoovercomethem
8、independently.2) 我正沿着路走，忽然我听到有人叫我。IwaswalkingalongtheroadwhensuddenlyIheardmynamecalled.（ 6）使用非1. Theteacherpraisedthestudentsandthenlefttheclassroom.2. Becausemyfriendwasfrightenedoflosinghisjob,hesaidnothingtothepolice.3. Wehavetostudyhardsothatwecanfindagoodjobinthefuture.（ 7）使用with引的短或许复合构With+a
9、dj./adv./介短/tododoingdonewithapopulationof.withatotalareaofwithalonghistoryofyears1) 个地域占地2000平方千米，人口10万。2) 我学校周种了好多花和，吸引了大批的学生来参。3 没有做完作，个儿童不敢去上学。4) 两个男人早早就睡了，蜡了一个夜晚。（ 8）不要是用一定句来表达,要学会用否认表示一定的意思（两重否认，或用没有.更句型）。1. Everyyoungboyandgirlwantstoearnalittlemoneytohelpcoverhighercollegecost.2. Wheneveryou
10、pickupanewspaper,youwillalwaysfindadvertisements.3. Foodisthemostbasicissuetoindividualandnationalsurvival.两重否认的一定程度常常比一般的一定句烈常用的两重否认：Nonenot,neverwithout,impossibletherebenodenyingthatNonearesodeafasthosewhowillnothear.without,不肯听人言者最。Thereisnodenyingthattheeconomyisworsening.毫无疑，正在化。Impossibleisno
11、thing.全部皆有可能（某国运品牌广告）。比某国内运品牌的英文广告：Anythingispossible.意思都差不多，但其力度就相去甚了。（一）按要求改写以下句子1.Manypeoplethinkthatglobalwarminghasmovedfromasubjectforadisastermovietoaseriousscientificissue.(以it形式主)2. Theprofessorisyoungandambitiousandaimshigh.(以形容开)3. Wealmostforgetthisevent.（以theevent为主语）4. Becauseoftechnol
12、ogicaldevelopment,thereappearmanycybercrimes.（改为被动句）5.Povertyistheonlythingthatcanbegotwithoutpains.(两重否定)6. Mandidntknowwhatheatisuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury.(倒装句)7. Asoneofmoderncollegestudents,IgetonlineeverydaytoacquiretheinformationIneed.IalsodownloadthemusicllikeontheInternet.AndIchatwiththefriendsImiss.（排比句）8. Therearemoreandmorepeoplewhobegintorealizethatwealthisnotthesoleprerequisiteforhappiness.(替代moreandmore)9. Ifwedontrecognizetheseriousproblemofgrowingpopulation,wewillmakeabigmistake.(简单句)10.Culturalheritagesitesmakepeoplehaveadeepinsightintothepast.(替makehave)
