《消防专业英语词汇表.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《消防专业英语词汇表.doc（92页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、消防专业英语词汇表Abandonment 离弃（指见死不救的行为）Abatement of smoke 消减烟雾（法）ABC extinguisher ABC灭火器（能用来扑灭A、B、C类火灾的灭火器）ABC method 心肺复苏法ABC powder extinguishing agent ABC 干粉灭火剂（适用于扑救A类、B类和C类火灾的干粉灭火剂）Ablation characteristics 烧蚀特征Ablation of melting body 熔融物体的烧蚀Ablation-product radiation 烧蚀生成物的辐射Abnormal combustion 异常燃烧
2、（发动机爆震，早燃等不正常的总称）Abnormal condition 反常情况，不正常状态，非正常状态Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute temperature scale 绝对温标Absorbed gas 吸收状态气体（或瓦斯）Absorbent for confining spills 限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料Acceptance check and reception systems of plant 设备验收交接制度Acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 设备修理质量验收制度Accessib
3、le Means of Egress 易通行的疏散通道Accident due to quality 质量事故Accident management regulation of plant 设备事故管理制度Accommodation stairway 简易楼梯acousto-optic effect 声光效应Added value rate of plant assets 设备资产增值率Addressable alarm system 可编程（址）报警系统Adjustable piston valve 活动式汽阀Adjustable pressure limiting valve 可调限压阀A
4、djustable retrictor valve 可调节流阀Aerial extinguisher 航空灭火装置Aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防车Afterbirth-like crystal 胞状晶Agricultural fire pump 农用消防泵Air inlet 进风口Air lift pump 气泡泵Air pressure balance for fire control 均压防灭火Airfoam fire branch 空气泡沫枪Air-lift pump 气升泵Airport crash fire vehicle 机场消防车Alarm 报警Ala
5、rm（in control room） （控制室内）报警Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统Alarm device 报警装置Alarm display panel 报警显示器Alarm for voltage 电压报警器Alarm gamma ray survey 报警器伽玛测量Alarm of fire 火灾警报Alarm pressure 报警压力Alarm signal 报警信号Alarm system 报警系统Alarm unit 报警单元Alcohol resistant foam concentrate 抗溶泡沫液Alert data 报警数据Am
6、ino group powder 氨基干粉An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3 安全方面的危险Analog warning accuracy 模拟报警精度analog warning test 模拟报警试验analogue detection and alarm system 模拟量探测报警系统Ancient and rare trees 古树名木Annular pressure loss 环空泵压损失Anti-burning mechanical draft cooling tower 阻燃型冷却塔Anti-collision warning device 防碰报警装
7、置Appliance carrying fire vehicle 器材消防车Aqueous film forming foam concentrate 水成膜泡沫液arc resistance 耐电弧性Area of Refuge 避难区域Areal （departmental） repair center 地区（部门）修理中心Arson 放火Automatic explosion suppression system 自动抑爆系统Automatic fire a1arm system 火灾自动报警系统Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic
8、fire equipment 自动消防设备Automatic fire signa1 自动火灾信号automatic light control 自动光强控制装置Automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 自动喷水灭火系统Auxiliary fire vehicle 后援消防车average deviation 平均偏差Average pump pressure 平均泵压a.a.r against all risk 综合险，保一切险，保全险AA auto-alarm 自动报警AAB Aircraft Accident Board 飞行事故调查委
9、员会AAC automat and automatical control 自动装置与自动控制AACC American automatic control council 美国自动控制委员会AACC American Association for Contamination control 美国控制污染协会AAE American Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会AAEC Australian Atomic Energy commission 澳大利亚原子能委员会AAEE American Association of Electrical Engineer
10、s 美国电气工程师委员会AAJ Architectural Association of Japan 日本建筑协会AAR aircraft accident report 飞机事故报告AAS American Association for the advancement of Science 美国科学促进协会Ab air-breaker 空气断路器baby Bangor 小拉梯一种没有绳索和滑轮的拉梯，主要用于建筑物内部back flame 复燃火焰熄灭后再燃的火焰back pack 背包式灭火器背负的五加仑灭火器，内装泵，用于扑救草地和灌木丛back pack pump tank 背负式带
11、泵灭火器back pack pump tank fire extinguisher 小型背负泵式灭火器back pressure valve 止回阀，背压阀back scattering 反向（后向）散射back stair 后楼梯，辅助楼梯back staircase 后楼梯，辅助楼梯间back step （消防车的）后踏板back stopping 上向梯段回采back strack 由原路退回back stretch 反向铺设水带back up 1、备用的，候补的2、倒转，回退back-up battery 备用电源back-up breaker 备用断路器Back-up safety
12、functions 辅助安全功能baffle 1、隔板 2、水箱隔板 3、隔火板 4、缓冲板 5、导流叶片 6、遮护物balanced system 1、均衡系统 2、均衡系统，对称系统Balancing pressure on stopping 均压防灭火ball blanket 塑料球覆盖层ball cock 浮球阀ball hydrant 球形消防栓ballast tank 1、压载水枪 2、压载舱ball-float liquid-level meter 球形浮子液面计Base injection foam extinguishing system 液下喷射泡沫灭火系统Beat fir
13、eproof 建防火带Bell character 报警字符Biological Chip 生物芯片biplane butterfly valve 平板蝶阀Blower extinguishment 风机灭火Blow-off valve seat 放水阀座Boiler safety valve 安全阀Boilor check valve seat 止回阀座Branch crystal 树枝晶Budget of installation 安装预算bulk range 喷射距离Burn （Verb） 燃烧（动词）Burning behaviour 燃烧性能Bursting 爆裂butterfly
14、valve 蝴蝶阀by-pass valve 旁通阀Cabinet extinguishing equipment 柜式灭火装置Cabinet foam extinguishing eguipment 柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinet foam extinguishing equipment 柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinet type hose washing machine 柜式洗水带机cable line-type fixed temperature detector 缆式线型定温探测器采用缆式线结构的线型定温探测器cable tray fire break 电缆槽盒阻火物cable vault 电缆进线室cable-tray penetration 电缆槽盒穿透（度）cable-tray temperature sensor 缆式温度传感器calamity damage insurance 火灾保险calculation of probabilities 可能性推算calibration criterion 校准标准call back 1、火灾报警箱 2、公用电话亭 3、召回Calorific potential 潜
