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1、Unit 7Useful Expression1. turn down/up 调小/大(音量) turn on/off 打开/关上(电源开关)2. not at all 一点也不 3. right away = in a minute =at once 立刻、马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗 5. get out of 出来6. put on 穿上(动作) wear 穿着(状态)7. feed the dog 喂狗 keep the dog 养狗8. return to 把还给 9. help sb. do/with sth. 帮助某人做某事10. make posters
2、 制作海报 11. give sb a terrible haircut 给某人一个糟糕的发型12. have a long telephone conversation 褒电话粥13. wait in line =stand in line 排队 cut in line=jump a queue 插队14. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围15. get mad = get annoyed = get angry 感到恼火,变得生气 (强调动作)16. all the time 一直 17. complain about sth to sb 抱怨18. be polite t
3、o sb 对待某人有礼貌 19. try (not) to do sth. 尽力(不去)做某事20. must be 一定是 (情态动词表推测) 21. keep down ones voice 保持音量22. seem like 看上去像 23. even if/though 尽管、即使 24. take care to do sth = be careful 小心的去做某事25. in public places 在公众场合 in public 公开地,当众地26. put out 熄灭 27. drop litter 乱丢垃圾28. pick up 捡起、拾起29. be late fo
4、r school/class=arrive late for school 上学/上课迟到30. happen to sb 发生在身上31. half an hour 半小时 32. at first 首先33. at last=in the end=finally 最后 34. allow sb.(not) to do sth. 允许某人(不)做某事35. be allowed to do /not to do sth. 某人不被允许某人做/不做某事36. break the rule 遵守规则 37. like to be criticized 喜欢被批评 38. be at a meet
5、ing 在开会 单元目标句型:提建议的句型 Could you (please) not feed the dog?=Would you mind not feeding the dog?= Would you (please) not feed the dog?=Please dont feed the dog, will you?请不要喂狗好吗? Unit 8Useful Expression1. get her a scarf =get a scarf for her送她一条围巾2. compare with sth. 与相比3. compare to sth. 把。比做。4. not
6、creative enough 不够有创意5. easy/difficult to take care of 容易/难养活6. these days 目前,现在7. spend with her 和她呆在一起8. not at all 根本不9. fall asleep 入睡(动作)be asleep 入睡(状态)10. half way = halfway 半道、中途11. different kinds of 不同种类12. pay for 付款13. from across China = from all over China 来自全中国14. as as 与一样not as/soas
7、 与比不如其15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16. hear of 听说17. make progress 取得进步18. be able to = can 能够19. have fun with sth. 做有乐趣这两个单元目标语法:(有家教的学生可以在以下三方面加强练习)1,感叹句!2,定语从句的关联词的选择。3,动词不定式在句中所做成分和语言点。4,动词ing在句中所做成分和语言点。常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结动词不定时.固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配 希望做某事hope to do sth. 决定做某事decide
8、to do sth 同意做某事agree to do sth. 需要某人做某事need to do sth.使用某物做某事use sth to do sth 迫不及待做某事cant wait to do准备做某事get/be ready to do 尽力/努力做某事try to do sth 计划做某事plan to do sth. 不得不have to do 轮流做某事take ones turns to do sth. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事wish s
9、b. to do sth. 想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.doencourage sb to do鼓励某人做 Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.Its time(for sb.) to do sth.是某
10、人做某事时候了 例句:Its time for me to go home.Its +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是 例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太.而不能 例: He
11、was to angry to say a word.find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是 例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. 序数词+to do 第.个做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there?我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didnt know/forgot what to do.离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯 例句:Dont forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the r
12、oom be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you.顺口溜:本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状;样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢;大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改;作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏;七个感官三使役,宾补要把to甩开;疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当;逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定,各种用法区别开。以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法 let sb. do st
13、h让某人做某事 make do sth使得某人做某事 hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 see do sth do sth看见某人做某事 why not 或why dont you +动原?为什么不.? 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即dont /doesnt /didnt /will not /would not+ 动词原形 be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将”“打算” 做某事)-ing分词的几种情况 1.在进行时态中。He is watching TV in the room . They were dancing at nine oclock last night.2.在there be结构中。如:There is a boy swimming in the river.3.在have fun/problems结构中。如:We have fun learning En