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1、 六年级的英语语法 一般过去时 表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与just now; a moment ago; ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning等词连用。 构造是主语+be动词的过去式(was; were)或主语+动词的过去式。 留意：be动词与动词过去式不行同时使用。 如：My earphones were on the ground just now. 我的耳机刚刚还在呢。 Where were you last week? I was at a camp. 你上个星期去哪
2、了?我去（野营）了 What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm 你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。 问句有be动词将be动词移前，没有be动词借助于did，后面动词复原; 否认句有be动词在后面加not，没有借助于didnt后面动词复原。 六年级的英语语法2 一般将来时 表示将要准备发生的事情或动作，常与tomorrow, next week(year; Tuesday), this week( weekend ;evening; afternoon;)today等词连用。构造是主语+be(am, is, are) going to + 动原或主语+w
3、ill +动原。 如：What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have a picnic. 你明天要去干嘛?我要去野餐。 The childre are going to have a sports meeting next week. 孩子们下个星期将参与运动会。 Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this evening. Tom今晚将和父母去看演出。 问句将be动词或will移前;否认句在be动词或will后加not. 5. 情态动词 can; cant; should
4、; shouldnt; must; may后肯定加动词原形。 如：The girl cant swim, but he can skate. 女孩不会（游泳），但是会滑冰 Dont talk in class, you should listen to the teacher carefully. 不要再课上说话，你应当仔细听教师讲。 六年级的英语语法3 现在进展时 表示正在发生的事情或进展的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用，构造是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing. 如：It is raining now. 外面正在下雨 It is six oclock n
5、ow. 现在6点了 My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room. 我父母正在客厅看报纸 Look! The children are having a running race now. 看!孩子们正在赛跑 问句将be动词移前，否认句在be动词后+not. 六年级的英语语法4 一般现在时 表示常常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year) on Sundays等词连用。 构造是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it,
6、Tom, my mother, the boy等词时，动词后加s或es. 如：We have an English lesson every day. 我们每天都要上英语课 Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do. 男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的 问句借助于do, does否认句借助于dont, doesnt，后面动词肯定要复原。 六年级的英语语法5 祈使句 确定祈使句以动词原形开头;否认祈使句以dont加动词原形开头。 如：Open the box for me ,please. 请为我翻开盒子。 Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow. 刘涛，明天请早点起床! Dont walk on the grass! 不要在草地上走! Helen! Dont climb the tree,please. 海伦!不要爬树。
