安徽省2024八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematterPeriod6SectionB3a_SelfCheck课件新版人教新目标版

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1、Unit1Whatsthematter?Period6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hisgrandfathersdeath(die)madehimverysad.2.Hemadeadecision(decide)tojointheartclubyesterday.3.Lisahadtroublefinding(find)ajobinthebigcity.4.2023龙东WorldHealthDayisusedtohighlight(强调)theimportance(important)ofpersonalhealth.5.Afteralongda

2、y,Tomlay(lie)downonthebedandwenttosleep.deathdecisionfindingimportancelay二、单项填空(C)6.Hi,Bob.Youdontlookwell.Whatsthematteryou?Ihaveasorethroat.A.inB.forC.withD.from【点拨】句意:你好,鲍勃。你看上去不太好。你怎么了?我嗓子疼。Whatsthematterwithsb.?是固定句型,故选C。C(A)7.Sallyismybestfriend.SheisalwaystherewheneverIm.Yeah.Afriendinneedisa

3、friendindeed.A.introubleB.inpublicC.inchargeD.inperson【点拨】句意:莎莉是我最好的朋友。每当我有困难时,她总是在我身边。对,患难见真情。introuble处于困难之中。故选A。A(A)8.Weshouldtakecareoftheearthwecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothatB.untilC.evenifD.while【点拨】由语境可知,我们应该爱护地球,这样我们才能创造一个更美好的适合生活的世界。sothat以便,为了;until直到;evenif即使;while当的时候。故选A。A(C)9.Jac

4、k,willyourfamilymovetoShanghai?Yes.Myparentshavemadethe.A.problemB.challengeC.decisionD.housework【点拨】句意:杰克,你家人会搬去上海吗?是的,我 父 母 已 经 做 了 决 定。problem问 题;challenge挑 战;decision决定;housework家务。故选C。C(B)10.2023安庆期中Youlookpale.?No.ImafraidIhaveatemperature.A.WhathappenedB.AreyouOKC.WhatshouldyoudoD.CanIhelpyou

5、B【点拨】句意:你脸色不太好。你还好吗?不太好。恐怕我发烧了。Whathappened发生了什么事;AreyouOK你还好吗;Whatshouldyoudo你应该做什么;CanIhelpyou我能帮你吗。故选B。三、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语11.警察在两小时前控制住了局势。(beincontrolof)Thepolicewereincontrolofthesituationtwohoursago.12.把食物放在桌子上,这样每个人都能吃。(sothat)Putthefoodonthetablesothateveryonecaneat.Thepolicewerei

6、ncontrolofthesituationtwohoursago.Putthefoodonthetablesothateveryonecaneat.13.Judy几个月前放弃吃肉了。(giveup)Judygaveupeatingmeatafewmonthsago.14.我不习惯这么早起床。(beusedto)Imnotusedtogettingupsoearly.15.他摔倒时伤了右腿。(hurt)Hehurthisrightlegwhenhefelldown.Judygaveupeatingmeatafewmonthsago.Imnotusedtogettingupsoearly.Heh

7、urthisrightlegwhenhefelldown.四、完形填空Itwas10:00onaSaturdaynight.Thedoortotheanimalhospitalflewopen.Cyrustookalittleblack16intothebuilding.(B)16.A.catB.dogC.duckD.sheep【点拨】根据第二段“Thelittledogwaswhining(哀鸣).”可知Cyrus带着一只小黑狗走进大楼。故选B。B“Savehim,please!”criedCyrus.“Heranoutintothestreetandacar17him.”Thelittle

8、dogwaswhining(哀鸣).(A)17.A.hitB.stoppedC.leftD.followed【点拨】根据第二段“Thelittledogwaswhining(哀鸣).”可知这只小黑狗跑到街上,一辆汽车撞到了它。hit撞击;stopped阻止;left离开;followed跟随。故选A。ATherewasalotof18onhisbody.Dr.Williamscamefrombehindthedesk.Shereadthedogsnametag(名签)Lobo.(D)18.A.snowB.junkC.waterD.blood【点拨】根据前文,这只小黑狗跑到街上,一辆汽车撞到了它

9、,可知它身上应该有很多血。snow雪;junk垃圾;water水;blood血。故选D。DWhenDr.Williamstookacloserlook19Lobo,herfacecloudedover.Lobosfrontlegwasbadlyhurt.(C)19.A.toB.forC.atD.with【点拨】takealookat是固定搭配,故选C。CShewas20thattherewereotherwounds(伤口)shecouldntsee.(A)20.A.afraidB.happyC.surprisedD.angryAThenursesintheroomallkeptquiet.E

10、veryoneknewthatLobomightbehopeless.Andeventhough(即使)hewassaved,itwould21behardforhimtostandupagain.(C)21.A.quicklyB.easilyC.probablyD.seriouslyC【点 拨】根 据 前 文“Everyone knew that Lobo might behopeless.”可知小狗可能会没有希望,所以对小狗来说,想要重新站起来可能是很困难的。quickly快速地;easily容易地;probably可能地;seriously严重地。故选C。“Here,let me tak

11、e Lobo to the X-ray room,”Dr.Williamssaid.“IwilltakeanX-rayof22andseewhatIcando.”TheX-rayshowedthatLoboslegbrokeinthreeplaces.Hewasalsobleedinginside.(A)22.A.himB.herC.usD.them【点拨】根据前文,可知Dr.Williams要给小狗拍X光片,可知此处应该用him,故选A。ADr.Williamsdidntwantto23thepoorlittledog.Sheknewshemusttrytostopthebleedingqu

12、ickly.(C)23.A.thinkaboutB.turndownC.giveupD.lookafter【点拨】根据语境可知,Dr.Williams不想放弃小狗,故选C。CShe24towork.Theoperation(手术)tooknearlytwohours.(B)24.A.rememberedB.startedC.learnedD.hoped【点拨】根据前文“Sheknewshemusttrytostopthebleedingquickly.”可知Dr.Williams要开始工作了,remembered记住;started开始;learned学会;hoped希望。故选B。BToeve

13、ryonessurprise,itwasasuccess.“Letsseehowwellhecan25againinafewweeks,”saidDr.Williams.(A)25.A.walkB.readC.fightD.play【点拨】根据前文“Toeveryonessurprise,itwasasuccess.”可知手术成功了,小狗又能重新走路了。walk走路;read阅读;fight打架;play玩。故选A。A五、阅读理解ACarAccidentintheHeavySnowProcess(过程)oftheaccident:Acarcrashedintoatree.Somepeoplew

14、eretrappedinthecar.Weatherconditions:Therewasaheavysnow.Dateofthecall:December29,2023Timeofthecall:9:30pmNameofthecaller:MrsGreenPlace:YonghuaiRoad,HuaianConditionsofvictims(受害人状况):MrGreenhurthishead.MrsGreenhurtherleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.Action:Policemen arrived at 9:40 pm and they were

15、takentoPeoplesHospitalat9:45pm.(B)26.WhattimedidMrsGreencallthepolice?A.At9:30am.B.At9:30pm.C.At9:40pm.D.At9:45pm.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Timeofthecall”可知格林夫人是晚上九点半报的警。故选B。B(B)27.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwascloudy.D.Itwasrainy.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Therewasaheavysnow.”可知当时天下着大雪。故选B。B(B

16、)28.HowdidMrGreensdaughterfeelatthattime?A.Surprised.B.Frightened.C.Angry.D.Bored.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.”可知他们的女儿感到害怕。故选B。B(C)29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecarcrashedintoawall.B.MrsGreensdaughterhurtherlegandwastakentothehospital.C.ThecaraccidenthappenedonYonghuaiRoad,Huaian.D.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandtookthevictimstothehospital.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Place:YonghuaiRoad,Huaian”可知选项C正确。根据“Acarcrashedintoatree.”可知汽车撞上了树,而不是墙,故选项A错误。根据“Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.”可知格林夫人的女儿

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