英语时态专题复习----与大家分享.doc

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1、英语时态专题复习 姓名:一、一般现在时:(1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。)1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年)2、结构:(1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.)练习: 1.I_(be) a student. My name_(be) Tom. 2. Where _(be) my sh

2、oes? They_(be) here.3.Who _(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _(be) Kate. 4. You and I _(not be) in Class Six.5._(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_(be). 6. _ her parent tall? No, he_.(2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他 (用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)(3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+

3、其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes练习:肯定句1)His parents _(watch) TV every night. 1) My brother _(do) homework every day.否定句2)My brother_(not do)homework every day. 2)His parents _(not watch)

4、every night.一般疑3)_his parents_(watch) TV every night? Yes, they _. No, they _.3)_ your brother _ homework every day? Yes, he_. No, he _.特疑 4)When_ his parents _(watch) TV? They watch TV every night. 4)When _ your brother _(do) homework? He does homework every day.二、现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、标志: now(

5、现在)listen(看)look(听)2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(ing形式)现在分词的构成:1.-ing: eat-eating 2.去 e: take-taking 3. 双写加ing.sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,练习:1. Jim _(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_(not take) in the park now. 3. _Jim_(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _. / No, he _.4.

6、 Where _Jim _ photos now? In the park.三、情态动词:1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形 2、主语+ cant/may not/ mustnt+动词原形 1、Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形? 2、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)1. like+ing形式最常用/ like+ to do不定式 2.want to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth. 5. enjoy +ing形式. 6. thanks for +ing形式7.

7、stop +ing形式 8. let sb. do sth. 9.practice +ing形式 10.spend +ing形式11.It takes to do .练习:She wants _(have) a party. Does he like _(swim)? Thanks for _(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops _(talk).五、祈使句:Go straight and turn left/ right. Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi(Take a bus,Take a walk)六、There be句

8、型练习:句型转换1)There is a bank on the street. 2) There are some cars in front of the park.否定句:There _a bank on the street. There _ _cars in front of the bank.一般疑问句:_ _ a bank on the street? _ _ _cars in front of the bank?就划线部分提问:_ on the street? _ _ in front of the bank?2)将下列句子改为 1 否定句、2一般疑问句, 3并就划线部分提问。

9、1. We are eating lunch. We eat lunch at noon. 2He is swimming at a pool. He swims at the pool every day. 3.Jim and Tony are playing basketball at school. Jim and Tony play basketball on Sundays. 4.Sandra is running. Sandra likes running 七、综合练习:1.Mr Green _(be) a worker. Now he _(work) in the field.2

10、.Listen! Who_(sing)? 3.What time _ your brother usually_(do) his homework? 4.You can_(come) here by bus. 5. Who _(have) a ruler? 6.Are they_(clean) the room? 7.-_ you_(eat) dinner? Yes, we are.8.Jack _(have) a soccer ball, but he _(not have) a basketball.9._Jim _(like)_(run)? 10. He wants _(be) tall.11.They _(be) from Canada. They_(not speak) Chinese. 1.我们正在吃晚餐。 We _.

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