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1、秘密启用前2014年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填写考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题的答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案不能写在试题上。3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按
2、以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力 (共两节，满分20分）略二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. - Would you like tea or coffee?- _, thanks! Id prefer a coke.A. BothB. NeitherC. All D. Some【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词。题目中一人提问另一人需要喝茶或者咖啡吗？而横线后的回答是我更想
3、要喝可乐，可见回答需要用不定代词Neither。17. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and _. A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice【答案】A【解析】考查不可数名词。rice为不可数名词，故没有复数形式。想表示一些饭，用some + rice即可。18. Be quiet! The students _ a physics test in the next room. A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are h
4、aving【答案】D【解析】考查现在进行时。”Be quiet” 可以看出说话者让人安静，那可以推测到其后所要说的便是学生正在在隔壁房间进行物理考试，时态需要用现在进行时。19. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village _ white. A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted【答案】D【解析】考查被动语态。句中想表达“他对村子里所有的房子都被粉刷上白色感到惊讶”，因为房子是不能自己刷上白色的，所以必须用被动语态。20. Do you know the man _ is
5、 talking to Miss Wu? A. heB. whomC. whoD. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句中the man是人，在从句中作主语，因此选择关系词who。21. - Sorry Im late. - _ tell me the bus broke down again! A. Never toB. NotC. Dont D. No【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的否定形式。22. - Do you want to eat here? - No. Just fish and chips to _, please. A. get away B. take aw
6、ayC. send awayD. throw away【答案】B【解析】考查动词词组的辨析。get away: 离开，逃跑；take away: 带走，外带； send away:解雇；throw away: 扔掉。根据题目，选择take away，表示食物需要外带。23. I have a lovely room. Its the _ in the hotel. A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. most nice【答案】C【解析】考查形容词最高级。24. Mum says _ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hou
7、r tonight. A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. while【答案】A【解析】本句为if 引导的条件状语从句，句意为“妈妈说如果我现在做作业，我就可以在今天晚上看一个小时的电视”。25. I dont understand _ such a silly question in class yesterday. A. why did John askB. why John askedC. why is John askingD. why John asks【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的陈述语序，排除A、C，再根据宾语从句的时态规律，可见主句是一般现在时u
8、nderstand，从句中出现yesterday，则从句用一般过去时。第二节 语法选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从2635各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together _26_ forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, o
9、ne of these ladies would soon put her life in danger _27_ her best friend. Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, _28_ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didnt go running to her friend Patty came to help her, after _29_ E
10、ileen was sick. “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained. “Can I give you one of mine?” _30_ the immediate reply. The offer was so simple _31_ Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began. Eileen always knew that her
11、 friend would help. She said _32_, “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps _33_.” The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and _34_ than ever. “There are no words to describe _35_ amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards. “She gave me my life.”26. A. in B. for C. sin
12、ce D. with 【答案】B【解析】这是一个现在完成时的句子，后面要接一段时间用到介词for。所以选B。27. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save【答案】D【解析】根据语境理解，挽救她最好朋友的生命是目的，不定式to do 表目的。所以选D。28. A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】A【解析】根据语境理解，Eileen 是一个护士的时候，nurse 前面的冠词用a, 所以选A.29. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear【答案】C【解析】动词在介词after 后面需要用到动名词，所以选C。30.
13、 A. came B. comes C. come D. coming【答案】A【解析】根据全文，发现时态是一般过去时，用came, 所以选A。31. A. as B. which C. that D. until【答案】C【解析】从前面的so simple 可以发现本题考点是sothat, 所以选C。32. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest【答案】B【解析】从前面的said 可以看出此处需要用到副词来修饰，所以选B。33. A. it B. them C. its D. ones【答案】A【解析】从前面的 a promise 可以看出此处代词用到it来指代，所以选A。34. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely【答案】C【解析】紧接后面的than 马上可以判断出用到比较级closer，所以选C。35. A. so B. why C. what D. how【答案】D【解析】仔细观察后面amazing this woman is 可以发现此处是感叹句的考查， 句子中没有出现名词，只需用how，所以选D。三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
