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1、 CET4淘金词汇第九课lesson9A study revealed that the average person ;一项讨论显示,一般人had a 20 percent higher chance of having a heart attack ;心脏病发作的可能性高 20%,on a Monday than on any other day. ;在星期一比在一周中的其他时候. revise vt.修改,修订;复习 vi.复习 Before the WTO entry China was willing to revise trade-related laws. ;中国在参加世贸前情愿
2、修订有关贸易的法律条例.Students who don”t take notes in class ;平常在课堂上不做笔记的学生often revise the notes photocopied from others” for the exam. ;通常会复习从别人那里复印来的笔记以应付考试. reverse n.相反状况;反面,反面 挫折,逆境 a.相反的,倒转的 reverse vt.*;使位置颠倒, 使倒转 vi.反向Children”s clothes aren”t cheap - just the reverse. ;小孩的衣服并不廉价-恰恰相反(更贵).We suffered
3、 some serious financial reverses last year. ;去年我们在财务上受到一些严峻的挫折.Writing is reversed in a mirror. ;写出来的字在镜子里是倒着的. suppose vt.认为,猜测;(用于祈 使句)让,假设; (常用于被动语态) 期望,认为应当 Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps. ;科学家们猜测大型恐龙栖居于沼泽地中.Suppose we go for a walk? ;想去漫步吗？If you are studying when you”
4、re supposed to sleep ;假如你在该睡觉的时候学习,and sleeping when you”re supposed to work, ;该学习的时候睡觉的话,it will be difficult for you to get along well with other roommates. ;你很难和别的室友相处得好. consider vi.考虑,细想 vt.考虑,细想; 认为,把看作; 体谅,关怀 The Saudi interior minister said ;沙特阿拉伯内政大臣说his government was not considerring allo
5、wing women to drive. ;该国不会考虑允许妇女开车的可能性.In Britain,they emphasize being independent so much ;在英国,人们特别看重独立that they consider it a shame to ask for help ;以至他们会认为叫别人帮助是一种羞辱,if they could manage it by themselves. ;假设他们自己能把事情办妥的话.We must consider the feelings of other people. ;我们必需顾及他人的感情. bring vt.带来,拿来;
6、把引来 促使,劝使;使发生 使处于某种状态 What brings you here today? ;今日是什么风把你吹来了？What brought about the war between Iran and Iraq? ;是什么引起了两伊战斗？ adopt vt.采纳,接受; 正式通过;收养 Some foreigners are now adopting orphan Chinese babies. ;一些外国人在收养中国的孤儿.New York was the first United States city to adopt zoning laws. ;纽约是美国第一个制定分区法律
7、的都市. raise n.(工资、薪金的)提升、 增加,举起,提高,提升 增加;饲养,哺育 vt.引起;提出 Educational reforms should focus on raising the quality of education. ;训练改革的重点应放在提高训练质量方面.Children raised in the countryside can stand up to hard work. ;农村长大的孩子能吃苦. promote vt.促进,发扬;提升, 提拔;宣传,推销 A sound forest economy ;健全的林业经济promotes the prospe
8、rity of agriculture and rural life. ;能促进农业和农村生活的富强.We look down upon those ;我们看不起那些who are promoted by virtue of flattering their superiors. ;靠奉承上级而被提升的人.Valentine”s Day now ;情人节现在has become a good chance for stores to promote the sales of their goods. ;成了商店推销商品的好时机. increase v.增加,增长,增加 n.增加,增长,增加 T
9、he population of china ;中国人口has increased from 1 billion a few years ago to 1.2 billion now. ;从几年前的10亿增加到现在的12亿.An increase in the population makes birth control necessary. ;人口的增长使克制生育成为必要. level n.弄平,水平,等级; 高度,水平面a.平的, 水平的;平衡的,冷静的 (使)变平坦、弄平 Mount Everest,the highest peak in the world, ;珠穆朗玛峰是世界第一顶峰
10、,is 8,848 meters above sea level. ;海拔8848米.The goal of education ;训练的目标is to raise the cultural and scientific level of the whole nation. ;是要提高全民的文化科学水平.We should learn to keep a level head in an emergency. ;在紧急状况, 我们应学会保持头脑冷静. quantity n.量,数量 Quantity is more important than quantity. ;质量比数量重要. scol
11、d vt.责骂,训斥 Don”t scold so much. ;别老是骂人.Students are often scolded for being lazy. ;学生常常因懒散而受斥责. accuse vt.指控,控告,指责 Zhang Jun,the man know as “Public Enemy No.1“ was sentenced to death. ;有“公众头号敌人”之称的张君被判处死刑,His gang had been accused of killing 28 people. ;其犯罪团伙因杀害28 人而受到指控. punish vt.惩处,惩罚 Perpetrato
12、rs will eventually be severely punished by law. ;犯罪分子终归会受到法律的严惩. view n.观点;风光;观看, 眼界 vt.对待;观看,看 The first fossil dinosaur to be found by scientists ;科学家发觉第一具with an intact body covering has feathers from head to tail, ;外部完好无缺的恐龙化石的躯体从头到尾都有羽毛,strengthening the view that modern birds evolved from dino
13、saurs. ;这稳固了现代鸟类是由恐龙进化验室而来的观点.In view of the high cost of his appearance ;鉴于汤姆.克鲁斯昂扬的出场费,the organizers struck ;组织者Tom Cruise off the guest list for a film awarding ceremony in Hong Kong. ;把他的名字从香港一个电影颁奖礼嘉宾的名单上删掉了.What are your views on globalization? (How do you view globalization?) ;你对全球化有何高见？ str
14、ike vt.打,敲;使突然想到; 给以深刻印象 vi.打,击;罢工;报时 n.罢工;攻击 How did the Horticulture Expo in Kunming strike you? ;你觉得昆明的世博会搞得怎样(你的印象如何)？Men of letters like to strike at each other. ;文人喜爱相互攻击. stand n.台,座,立场 vi.站立;坐落;坚持, 维持不变 vt.经受,忍受 Tall poplar trees stand on both sides of many roads in Beijing. ;在北京,许多公路的两旁都种着高
15、大的杨树.Even our merciful God can”t stand him striking in all the time. ;他不断地插嘴,简直令我们慈爱的上帝也难以容忍. gap n.间隙,缺口 By generation gap we mean that young people and old people ;我们所说的代沟是指年轻人和老人have misunderstandings of each other and that both generations have diffrent ;相互之间的误会及两代人各自所持的不同的or even clashing values. ;甚至是相互冲突的价值观. rate n.速率,比率;价格;费用 vt.估价;评价;评级 vi.被评价,责骂 The rise in divorce rate and the fall in birth rate ;离婚率的上升和人口诞生率的下降reflect changing social values in Europe. ;反映了欧洲社会 价值观的变化.Mad
