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1、2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Its so humid these days!Dont worry! The rain _ to stop from tomorrow.Awill expect BexpectsCwill be expected Dis e
2、xpected2It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to _ you from the rain.AstopBpreventCkeepDprotect3_ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.AUnlessBAfterCOnceDSince4Pele had bags of natural talent, but he _ without the determinatio
3、n to deal with all the problems life threw in his path.Awould never succeedBnever succeededCwould never have succeededDhave never succeeded5The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould6Mr. Smart is believed to be a ca
4、pable person, who is equal_ charge of the company very well.Ato takeBto takingCto be takenDtaking7Jack should have calmed down at the party!But the kids made so much noise that he couldnt help but _.Aface the music Beat like a birdCmend his ways Dfly off the handle8 Whats wrong with your ipad2? The
5、sound _is not clear. -Yes. It has been broken for some time.Acome outBcoming outCto come outDcame out9Why _ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?AneedBshouldCmustDwill10- Its raining hard and we cant go picnicking today.-If only the weather _ fin
6、e!AisBwereChad beenDwould be11Its _ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.AreasonableBavailableCaccurateDcautious12The British government published an official policy document _ its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.Aletting out Bputting o
7、utCsetting out Dworking out13He liked the lovely dog so much that he _ his book and played with it immediately.Agave offBset asideCtook overDturned down14After _ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday.A breaki
8、ng offBcalling offCleaving offDputting off15_ the heavy rain，the couple went to the supermarket to buy their son a gift.AIn spite ofBExcept forCBut forDInstead of16The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _ people from all walks of life are working hard for _ new Tianjin.A/; a B/;
9、theCa; a Dthe; the17What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down_it is still fresh in my memory.AsinceBwhileCafterDuntil18Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. _. Dont forget you will drive.AAnything but that BBy all meansCTake it easy DI wont say no to this19Why does he wear a raincoat
10、 on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is _.Aa wet blanketBa lazy boneCa black sheepDan odd fish20There is _ as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”Ano such a good thingBsuch no good thingCno such good thingDnot so a good thing第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
11、项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Eighty-five-year old Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家) Tu Youyou became Chinas first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine when it was announced that she was one of three scientists awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work in developing effective
12、 drugs against parastic diseases.Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe,especially in the developing world,the Nobel Assembly at karolinska Institue disclosed on its website on Monday.Tu,a Chinese trained pharmacologist and a
13、 researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing,went to Stockholm,Sweden in December to receive her award,according to Cao Hongxin,the science and techology department head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine.She was calm and said she has received lots
14、 of congratulatory calls. Cao told China Daily on Monday after he telephoned Tu to congratulate her.Its an overdue（迟来的）honor for Tu and the worlds recognition of traditional Chinese medicine, he said.Tus breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific community, said Zhou Dejin,spokesman of the Chinese Academy of Science,Chinas national research body that consists of more than one hundred research insistutes,universities and research branches,The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 19
