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1、 Chapter One 文章开头句型rTA 适用于有争议性的主题.rTA rTA例如(e.g)rTArTA 1. When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of peoplerTA rTAsay that . But I think/view a bit differently.rTArTA 2. When it comes to . , some people believe that . OthersrTA rTAargue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is pr
2、obably some truthrTArTAin both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter .)rTArTA 3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledgedrTA rTAthat . They claim/believe/argue that . But I wonder/doubt whether.rTArTA rTA rTA1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .rTArTAe.grTArTA 1. Rece
3、ntly the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) . has cause/rTA rTAaroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.rTArTA 2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of .rTA rTAhas been brought into focus. ( has been braught to public attention)rTArTA 3.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality .
4、is yet another of therTA rTAnew and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.rTArTArTA rTA rTA1-3 观点法 -开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要争论的问题的看法.rTArTAe.g:rTArTA 1. Never history has the change of . been as evident as .rTA rTANowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of . been more visible/rTArTApopu
5、lar than.rTArTA 2. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/rTA rTAcoming to realize/accept/(be aware) that.rTArTA 3. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessityrTA rTAto.rTArTANow people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of .rTArTA 4. Perhaps it
6、is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idearTA rTAthat.rTArTA rTA rTA1-4 引用法 - 先引知名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要绽开论述的观点!rTArTAe.g:rTArTA 1. “Knowledge is power.“ such is the remark made by Bacon. This remarkrTA rTAhas been shared by more and more people .rTArTA “Education is not complete with graduatio
7、n.“ Such is the opinion of arTA rTAgreat American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.rTArTA 2.“.“ How often we hear such statements/words like thesesrTA rTA/this .rTArTA In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains asrTA rTAthis “.“.rTArTA rTA rTA1-5 比拟法 - 通
8、过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比拟 , 引出文章要争论的观点.rTArTAe.g:rTArTA 1. For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a freshrTA rTAlook now. With the growing . , people . .rTArTA 2. People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people nowrTA rTAshare this new .rTArTA rTA rTA1-6 故事法 - 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,
9、引出文章的主题.rTArTAe.g:rTArTArTArTA 1. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt . The phenomenon ofrTA rTA. has aroused public concern.rTArTA 2. I have a friend who . Should he . ? Such a dilemma we arerTA rTAoften confront with in our daily life.rTArTA 3. Once upon a time , there lived a man who . This story may berTA rTA(unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.rTArTA rTA rTA1-8 问题法 - 先用争论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.rTArTAe.g:rTArTA Should/What . ? Options of . vary greatly , some ., others .rTA rTABut in my opinion , . .
