(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解提高训练含解析.doc

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1、(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解提高训练含解析一、阅读理解1阅读理解 What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的)art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didnt want their art to

2、 be realistic(现实的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his blue period). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his rose period). Many of hi

3、s other paintings are called cubist (立体派的) because they are made of painted squares. After a long time, Picassos paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didnt understand it. Kandinsky, another famo

4、us artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists (超现实主义画家),were interested in subconsciousness (潜意识). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or sub

5、ject of their work wasnt always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world. Thats the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. (1)Which would be most l

6、ike abstract art? A.A painting of a house.B.A sculpture of a car.C.A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D.A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.(2)What happened to Picassos work after a long time? A.It became more abstract.B.It became less strange.C.He went from using red colours to us

7、ing blue colours.D.He only painted with coloured squares.(3)How did Kandinsky express feelings? A.By using strong colours.B.By painting realistic people.C.By painting with a lot of symbols.D.By painting in red and pink colours.(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A.Picasso painted in many differen

8、t styles.B.Dali was interested in dreams.C.Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D.Magrittes art was full of symbols.【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。 (1)推理题。根据毕加索是抽象艺术的代表人物Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his blue period). Later, he used more red and p

9、ink colours 有时他使用很多蓝色,后来,他使用了更多的红色和粉色,可知一幅红色和蓝色的画,没有清晰的主题最像抽象艺术 , 故选D。 (2)细节题。根据 After a long time, Picassos paintings became more and more abstract 可知很久以后毕加索的作品变得更加抽象 , 故选A。 (3)细节题。根据 His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings 可知康定斯通过使用强烈的颜色基表达感情的 , 故选A。 (4)细节题。根据 The meaning or sub

10、ject of their work wasnt always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. 他们工作的意义或主题并不总是清楚的。另一位超现实主义艺术家达利画的画看起来像梦 可知抽象艺术家觉得每件艺术品只有一种意义是错误的 , 故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。2根据短文内容选择正确答案。B Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 peopl

11、e bitten by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had

12、 their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly upset when they told me the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten

13、 by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped(缠绕)a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison(毒)getting to his heart. Running home he shouted, Bring me the knife Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The heartbroken story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping peop

14、le bitten by snakes.” Shu added, “I worked very hard and tried my best to make a good snake doctor.” And at last he made it.(1)The best headline(标题)for this newspaper article is .A.Amazing MedicineB.Farmer Loses ArmC.Dangerous BitesD.Snake Doctor(2)Shu decided to devote himself to snake medicine bec

15、ause .A.he wanted to save peoples arms and legsB.he had studied it at a medical schoolC.he had seen snakes biting people D.his army service had finished(3)Why did Shu go into the mountains?A.He wanted to study snake bites.B.He wanted to help the farmers.C.He was being trained to be a doctor. D.He was expected to serve in the army.(4)Which of the following can explain the word upset in

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