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1、第1天任务instrumentalist 乐器演奏者;工具主义者aggravate 使恶化;使严重prominent 突起的,凸出的 a foreheadprompt 敏捷的,迅速的 He is on the jobpreach 讲道,布道 to a packed churchpreside 主持,主管(at, over) The vice chairman of the board will at todays meetingintellectual n. 知识分子 adj. 智力的,显示智力的preoccupation n. 当务之急;抢先占据theological adj. 神学的;神学
2、性质的civility n. 文明,文化virtuosity n. 艺术鉴别力;艺术上的精湛技巧sermon n. 训诫,说教,布道mock v. 嘲笑;模仿;戏弄auto-pilot a. 自动导航的routine n. 常规,例行公事 a. 日常的, 常规的paradoxical a. 反论的荒谬的,自相矛盾的 harassment n.骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱 presume 推测,假定,假设 From the way they talked, I d them to be marriedprevail 流行,盛行 This custom still s among members of
3、the older generationprey 被捕食的动物,捕获物 The lion seized its and ate itprick 一刺,一扎 The boy burst the balloon with a of the needleproceed (尤指停顿或打断后)继续进行 The train ed at the same speed as beforerape n.强奸;破坏,蹂躏 vt.强奸;破坏,蹂躏 rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的 反deliberate n.皮疹 guideline n.指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准 gut n.pl.胆量;内脏a.本能的vt.取出内
4、脏 habitat n.(动物的)栖息地,(植物的)产地 recycle vt./vi.重复利用(用过的物资),循环使用 refugee n.(政治上的)避难者,难民 refund n.v. 退款;赔偿relish n.喜好,乐趣;美味;胃口 v.爱好,喜欢 remnant n.残余,剩余;残余物,残存部分 renaissance n.the R-文艺复兴(时期);新生,复兴 ritual a.宗教仪式的,典礼的 n.仪式,典礼;惯例 robust a.强健的,茁壮的;有力的 反feeble salvation n.(尤指基督)救世,超度;拯救,解困 sanction v.同意(某事),批准,
5、认可 n.批准,国际制裁 sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的;明断的,理智的 sarcastic a.讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的 saturate vt.使湿透,浸透;使充满,使饱和 repertoire n.全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能 repression n.压抑,压制,镇压 retention n.保留;保持;记忆(力) retort n.v.报复;反击;反驳 boost n.促进,激励;一抬;一推 vt.推动,增强 bowel n.肠;pl.内部,深处 retrieve vt.重新得到,取回;挽回,补救;检索 retrospect v.n.回顾,回想,追溯反foresee revela
6、tion n.揭示,透露,显示;被揭示的真相,新发现rut n.车辙,常轨,惯例v.在形成车辙redundant a.被解雇的;多余的,过剩的 chromosome 性染色体virtually 事实上;差不多disdain 蔑视;鄙视第2天任务anemia 反常的boycott拒绝购买 ,抵制troupe剧团;巡回演出philharmonic交响乐团的;爱好音乐的pension 退休金;养老金;抚恤金lobby 游说;疏通compelling 有说服力的;扣人心悬的intuitively 直觉的;直观的virtuosity精湛技艺;艺术爱好者priority n. 优先(权) v. 把(计划或
7、目标)列入优先地位 recession n. 撤回,工商业之衰退,不景气deride v. 嘲弄,嘲笑 ancestor n. 祖先,先驱,起源foreseeable adj. 可预知的,能预测的,能看透的boost v.推进paternal adj.父亲的, 象父亲的kinship n.血缘关系 genealogist n.系谱学者, 系谱专家swabbing n. 拖把, 药签vt.拭抹, 擦洗saliva n.口水, 唾液hawk n.鹰, 鹰派成员vi.放鹰, 像鹰一般地袭击 vt.捕捉, 咳出, 兜售mitochondrial n.【生】线粒体rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严
8、酷的(气候条件) riot n.暴(骚)乱;(色彩等)极度丰富vi.聚众闹事 rip v.猛撕开;扯开;被撕开;裂开 scandal n.丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语;反感,愤慨 scramble vi.(快速地)爬,攀登;互相争夺,争先 siege n.包围,围攻,围困 sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷 n.一小口的量 sceptical/skeptical a.怀疑的 skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物 vi.轻轻掠过 skip vi.略过,跳过 n.跳跃 vt.故意忽略;略过 texture n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理 transcend vt. 超出,超越(理性等)的范围 a
9、bolish 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old custoprime 首要的,主要的 a matter of importancefoul a.令人不快的;恶臭的;邪恶的 v.弄脏 n.(体育等)犯规 fridge n.(refrigerator的略语)冰箱 radiant a.(面容、目光)洋溢着幸福的,明亮照耀的 rap vt.急敲;突然厉声说出;训斥n.急敲(声) thermal 热的,由热造成的 burns trail 痕迹,足迹 a of destruction left by the violencetramp 步行,跋涉 He loves ing over t
10、he hillsfringe n.边缘;(窗帘)缘饰;额前垂发 vt.饰的边 fume n.(usu pl.)(浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽 blur n.模糊不清的事物 vt.使模糊,使看不清楚 browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草 primitive 原始的,上古的,早期的 a forestprior 在先的,在前的 Stop making public statements without their approval hereprivilege 特权,优惠,特免 In countries where there are still not many schools, edu
11、cation is a probe 探索,探查,调查 the roots of warabsolute 纯粹的,完全的 have absolute trust in sb.verge 边,边缘,边沿 the of a streamverify 证明,证实Subsequent events verified my suspicions vertical 垂直的,立式的 a engineveto 否决,否决权,否决权的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising
12、(to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识,使了解 第3天任务homogenization 同化;均匀化toxic a.有毒的,因中毒引起的 breach n.违反,不履行;破裂 vt.冲破,攻破 briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包 ambiguous 含糊不清的,模棱两可的 an ambiguous answerozone n. 臭氧;清新的空气pact n.合同,条约,公约 tournament 锦标赛;联赛paperback n.平装本,简装本 script n.剧本(原稿);手稿,原稿;笔迹,手迹 scrutiny n.周密的调查;仔细看;监视;选票复查 sculpt
13、ure n.雕刻(术),雕塑(术);雕刻作品 tame 驯化的,驯服的,温顺的 animailstan棕黄色,黄褐色 buy some shoes in tanabrupt 突然的,意外的 an abrupt departureacute 尖锐的,敏锐的 an acute thinker versatile 多才多艺的 a man versus 诉讼,竞赛等中以为对手 The match tonight is China Japan blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红
14、 blush with(或for) joydemonstrate 论证,证明 :demonstrate a philosophical principlethrill 使非常兴奋,使非常激动 Its a sight that never fails to methrive 兴旺发达,繁荣 His business is thriving abuse 滥用 abuse ones authority(office) mania 狂躁;狂热tempt 引诱,诱惑 Nothing could me to do such a thingstrain 拉紧,绷紧 If you the elastic an
15、y more, it will breakstrap 带,皮带 silks sstretch 伸直,伸长 He yawned and ed himselfstride阔步前进,大踏步走He strode to the platformstring 细绳,线,带 She took the parcel and started to undo the stringstrip 剥去,除去 The wind stripped the tree of all its leavestip 末端,尖端 the tips of the fingerstoast 烤面包,吐司 two slices of 】noteworthy 值得注意的;显著的quirk 巧合;怪癖第4天任务fallout 放射尘;后果;余波neurology 神经病学的;神经的token 表示,标志,象征