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1、Therebe句型课程解说（一）一、Therebe句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数一定依主语的变化而变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。Thereisatableintheroom.差别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。Ihaveatable.二、Therebe句型的构造：Thereis+第三人称单数可数/不行数主语+地址状语例：Thereisaruleronthedesk.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.书桌上有一把尺。瓶子里有一些水。Thereare+复数主语+地址状语例：Therearefourapplesonthe
2、tree.Therearemanyflowersinthepark.树上有四个苹果。公园里有很多花。Thereis+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地址状语例：Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。Thereisababysleepingintheroom.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。Thereare+复数主语+V-ing+地址状语例：Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。Therearetwoboysrunningonthestreet.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。Therebe句型的疑问句及回答（二）一、
3、Therebe句型的疑问1. 在“Thereis/are.”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there以前,并将句号变问号。难点:句中出现的some要改成any。2. 一定回答为：Yes,thereis/are.3. 否认回答为:No,thereisnt/arent.构造剖析：Be动词+there+主语？1Thereisanappleonthetree.Isthereanappleonthetree?一定回答:Yes,thereis.否认回答:No,thereisnt.2. Therearefivepensonthedesk.Aretherefivepensonthedesk?一定回答:Yes,t
4、hereare.否认回答:No,therearent.3. Thereissomewaterinthecup.Isthereanywaterinthecup?一定回答:Yes,thereis.否认回答:No,thereisnt.Therebe句型的否认形式（三）一Therebe句型的否认：否认形式只需在be动词后边加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1.Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否认:Thereisnotaknifeinthekitchen.2. Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否认:Therearenotfiveappleso
5、nthetree.3. Thereissomeinkinthebottle.否认:Thereisnotanyinkinthebottle.4. Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.否认:Therearenotanybirdssinginginthetree.二Therebe否认句型中的notany与no能够交换。notany重申一个都没有。1. Therearenotanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.2. Thereisnobabycryingintheroom.=Thereisnotanybabycryingi
6、ntheroom.3. Therearenostudentsintheclassroom.=Therearenotanystudentsintheclassroom.4. Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=Thereisnomilkinthebottle.Therebe句型的练习题一、选择题：1.Thereare_pencilsinmypencilbox.(Level1-4S)AaB.anC.some2.Thereis_rockingchairinmybedroom.(Level1-5S)A.aB.anC.five3.Thereare_newbooksforyou.(
7、Level2-1T)A.aB.anC.two4.Thereis_ruleronthedesk.(Level2-1S)A.aB.anC.some5.Thereis_caponthedesk.(Level2-1S)A.OneB.anC.three6.Thereare_pencilboxesinthebookbag.(Level2-1S)A.aB.anC.two二 .把下例句子改成疑问句:1. Therearefourapplesontheground.(Level2-1S)疑问句:_2. Therearefivebirdsinthetree.(Level2-1S)疑问句:_5. Therearef
8、ivebirdssinginginthetree.(Level2-1S)疑问句:_6. Thereisanarmchairinthelivingroom.(Level2-2S)疑问句:_7. Theresasofainthelivingroom.(Level2-2S)疑问句:_8. Theresarubberduckinthebathmat.(Level2-3S)疑问句:_三.把下例句子改成否认句:1.Therearetwobowlsonthetable.(Level2-4S)否认句:_2. Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthegarden.(Level2-5S)
9、否认句:_3. Thereisatreeinthegarden.(Level2-5S)否认句:_4. Thereisanappletreeinthegarden.(Level2-5S)否认句:_四 .按要求改句子(notany=no)1. Therearenotanycatsinmyfamily.=_2.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=_3.Therearenoteachersintheschool.=_五、用Therebe句型翻译以下句子1. 教室里有好多桌子和凳子。2. 冰箱有好多水果。3. 小猫有一身洁净而洁白的毛。4. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。树上有一只鸟和
10、两个风筝。5. 书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。6. 苹果树上没有苹果。（方法：将这句话变为一定句子，而后在变为否认句）7. 树上没有三个苹果可是有三个风筝。此句要注意苹果、风筝和树的不一样属关系，在翻译时要注意inthetree和onthetree(长在树上)的差别。8. 家里没有人。（此句要注意people实是复数的问题。）9. 书架上有好多书。六、背诵以下Therebe句型1. Therearesomepencilsinmypencilbox.(Level1-4S)2. Thereisnoinkinmypen.(Level1-4S)3. Thereisarockingchairinmybe
11、droom.(Level1-5S)4.Therearetwonewbooksforyou.(Level2-1T)5.Thereisoneruleronthedesk.(Level2-1S)6.Thereisonecaponthedesk.(Level2-1S)7.Therearetwopencilboxesinthebookbag.(Level2-1S)8.Therearefourapplesontheground.(Level2-1S)9.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.(Level2-1S)10.Therearefivebirdssinginginthetree.(L
12、evel2-1S)11.Thereisanarmchairinthelivingroom.(Level2-2S)12.Theresasofainthelivingroom.(Level2-2S)13.Theresarubberduckinthebathmat.(Level2-3S)14.Theresacakeonthetable.(Level2-4T)15.Therearetwobowlsonthetable.(Level2-4S)16.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthegarden.(Level2-5S)17.Thereisatreeinthegarden.(Level2-5S)18.Thereisanappletreeinthegarden.(Level2-5S)19.Therearefour
