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1、话题语言应用远离毒品和烟草语言积累交际用语同意和不同意 Agreement and disagreementYes, I think so. 对，我认为是这样。 Thats true. 是真的/确实是这样。All right. /OK. 行，可以。Good idea! I totally agree with you. 好主意!我完全同意你的意见。I think you are right. 我认为你是对的。Excellent! Thats exactly what I think. 好极了!那恰恰是我所想的。I share your views. 我同意你的意见。I support your
2、 opinion. 我支持你的意见。Ive no objection. 我没反对意见。Im in favor of your proposal. 我赞成你的意见。I couldnt agree more. 完全同意。You are quite right. 你想当正确。Thats a good idea. 是个好主意。(区别Thats the idea. 是这个意思! ) Its a good idea to swim in summer. 夏天游泳是个好主意。Its a good idea that we start at once. 我们马上出发是个好主意。I agree (with yo
3、u). 我同意（你的意见）。I agree to your plan. 我同意你的计划。I agree to help you. 我答应帮你。I agree that this is a good plan. 我赞同这是个好计划。No. I dont think so. 不,我认为不是这样的。Im afraid not. 恐怕不是的。Im afraid I (really) cant agree with you. 恐怕我(实在)不能同意你的看法。Yes, just so. 是的，正是这样。If you say so. 如果你这么说的话,(那我也同意)。Yes. Thats just what
4、 I think (was going to say). 对，那正是我所认为的。I believe (guess, hope) so. 我相信(猜想、希望)是这样的。Theres no doubt about it. 那是毫无疑问的。I really dont think so. 我真的认为不是这样的。I think (believe, hope) not. 我认为(相信、希望)不是这样的。I dont think you are right there. 我认为在这点上你错了。Im afraid you are mistaken there. 恐怕你在这点上弄错了。话题语句（1）与“毒品”相
5、关词汇毒品（统称）drugs, narcotics, illegal drugs禁毒 ban on illegal drugs, ban of narcotics禁毒部门 narcotics department缉查毒品的刑警 a narc嗅毒狗 drug sniffing dog大麻 marijuana鸦片 opium摇头丸 ecstasy海洛因 heroin可卡因 cocaine吸毒上瘾的人 a drug addict 罂粟 poppy与“烟草”相关词汇：Tobacco/Smoking Control 控烟World No-Tobacco Day 世界无烟日passive smoking被
6、动吸烟second hand smoking 二手烟smoking/nicotine addiction 烟瘾quit smoking 戒烟smoking cessation clinic 戒烟门诊smoke-free 无烟的，禁止吸烟的smoking rates 吸烟率nonsmoker 非吸烟者a complete indoor public smoking ban 室内公共场所全面禁烟smoke-free environment 无烟环境no-smoking area 无烟区heavy smoker 重烟民chain smoker 连续吸烟的人，老烟鬼Tobacco 烟草tobacco
7、company 烟草公司tobacco advertising 烟草广告female smokers 女性烟民electronic cigarette 电子香烟puff 一吸；一口cigarette lighter 香烟打火机tobacco/cigarette consumption 烟草消费filter-tipped cigarette 过滤嘴香烟cigar 雪茄cigarette case 烟盒cigarette end/butt 香烟头/烟蒂cigarette holder 烟斗cigarette paper 卷烟纸tobacco-related diseases 吸烟所致疾病prema
8、ture senility 早衰lung cancer 肺癌第 页poppy 罂粟大麻 marijuana冰毒 ice海洛因 heroin可卡因 cocaine话题语句（2）拓展阅读Effects of Drug AbuseOn the Individual People who use drugs experience a wide array of physical effects other than those expected. The excitement of a cocaine effect, for instance, is followed by a “crash” : a
9、 period of anxiety, fatigue (疲惫), depression, and an strong desire to use more cocaine to alleviate（减轻） the feelings of the crash. Marijuana（大麻）and alcohol interfere with motor control and are factors in many automobile accidents. Sharing hypodermic（注射） needles used to inject some drugs dramatically
10、 increases the risk of contracting AIDS and some types of hepatitis（肝炎）. In addition, increased sexual activity among drug users also puts them at a higher risk of AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases. There are over 10,000 deaths directly attributable to drug use in the United States every
11、year; the substances most frequently involved are cocaine, heroin, and morphine, often combined with alcohol or other drugs. Many drug users engage in criminal activity, such as burglary and prostitution, to raise the money to buy drugs, and some drugs, especially alcohol, are associated with violen
12、t behavior.Effects on the FamilyThe users preoccupation（投入）with the substance, plus its effects on mood and performance, can lead to marital（婚姻的）problems and poor work performance or dismissal（解雇）. Drug use can disrupt (破坏) family life. Pregnant drug users, because of the drugs themselves or poor se
13、lf-care in general, bear a much higher rate of low birth-weight babies than the average. Many drugs cross the placental（胎盘）barrier, resulting in addicted babies who go through withdrawal soon after birth. Pregnant women who acquire the AIDS virus through intravenous（静脉注射的）drug use pass the virus to
14、their infant.Effects on SocietyDrug abuse affects society in many ways. In the workplace it is costly in terms of lost work time and inefficiency. Drug users are more likely than nonusers to have occupational accidents, endangering themselves and those around them. Over half of the highway deaths in
15、 the United States involve alcohol. Drug-related crime can disrupt neighborhoods due to violence among drug dealers, threats (威胁) to residents, and the crimes of the addicts themselves. The great majority of homeless people have either a drug or alcohol problem or a mental illness-many have all three.写作运用写作要求假如你叫李华，你的一位美国笔友Alan要到北京来旅游，他想请你先向他简单介绍一些北京的大致情况和主要景点。现在请你给他发一封电子邮件，必须包括如下内容：1. 北京，位于中国东北部，是中国的首都，全国的政治和文化中心。2. 全市面积一万六千多平方公里，人口将近2019万，是全国第二大城市。3. 夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥。4. 历史悠久，是旅游胜地，有很多著名的文化古迹如紫禁城、颐和园、长
