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1、记叙文记叙文是高考完形填空的主要体裁。其主要特点是以记叙为主，辅以各种综合表达方法，包括描写、说明、议论和抒情等。通过对人和事的描写表达作者的思想感情和中心思想。记叙的要素包括时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果，即我们常说的五个w(who，what，when，where，why)；记叙文的另一特点就是有一定的叙事线索，如：人物线索(人物的经历、见闻、感受等)、事件线索(中心事件的来龙去脉)、感情线索(作者或作品中主要人物的思想感情变化)、时间线索、地点和空间线索等。作者在叙述过程中往往会融入人物的语言、行为、心理的描写，这在一定程度上增加了考生理解文章的难度。这时，考生必须理清上下文的脉
2、络，对人物的语言、行为、心理等给出合理的想象和推理，并仔细揣摩作者的用意，从而透彻地理解文意，达到对语境的准确理解，这样才能作出合理的选择。 2010湖南 Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail(小径)This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest.My _1_，Beans，and I walk the trail frequently.Normally，Beans sniffs alongside the trail to
3、follow the smell of a deer track or _2_ some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog，quite handsome and very _3_.He not only understands what we tell him，but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to _4_ back. One morning，we took a different route，which led us to an unfamiliar trail.I was
4、 sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar _5_.But，no.We seemed to be far off course.After two hours，I suddenly realized that Beans probably _6_ the way home.So I urged，“Beans，take me home.”He ran down a new trail.But it merely led to an intersection(岔道口)of trails.Soon it became _7_ t
5、hat we were getting nowhere.I began to picture the rest of the day in the _8_，without food or drink.We had walked about ten miles.But Beans seemed totally _9_.The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally，we _10_ a crossroad near a highway.Lady Luck suggested I should turn left.We did a
6、nd _11_ reached a cottage beside a field.I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man.He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure，I _12_ that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.He was just having too much fun exploring new trails.()1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D.
7、man()2. A. imagine B. consider C. explore Dpresent()3. A. smart B. sweet C. slow Dshy()4. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak()5. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway()6. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made()7. A. mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent()8. A. house B. forest C. field D
8、. cottage()9. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable()10. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward()11. Apunctually B. frequently Cformally D. shortly()12. Aregretted B. remembered Cconcluded D. confirmed 训练题 I grew up in San Pedro. My dad was a fisherman. It was hard
9、to make a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out there until he caught enough to feed the family. No just enough for our family, but also for his mom and dad. When the weather was bad he would _1_ me to school. He had this old truck that he used in his fishing_2_. Older than it was, th
10、at truck, out of condition, coughed all the way with loud noise and heavy smoke. As he would drive, I would fall down into the seat hoping to _3_. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and _4_. Then he would lean over to give me a big kiss and tell me
11、 to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me now. Here, I was 12 years old, and he would _5_ me goodbye! I remember the day I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his _6_ big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I put my _7_ up and sa
12、id, “No, Dad.”It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way, and he had this _8_ look on his face. I said, “Dad, Im too old for a goodbye kiss. Im too old for any kind of kiss.” My father looked at me for the longest time. When _9_ came into his eyes, he turned and _10_. “Youre right he sa
13、id，” “Youre a big boy a man. I wont kiss you anymore.” It wasnt long after that when my dad went to sea and never came back. It was a day when all of the ships stayed in, but not dad. He had a big family to feed. You dont know what I would give to have my dad give me just one more kiss on the cheekt
14、o touch his rough old faceto _11_ the ocean on himto feel his arm around my neck. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too _12_ for a goodbye kiss.”()1.A.take Bdrive Cwatch Drush()2.A.business Bcareer Cproject Djourney()3.A.repair Bscream Ccomplaint Ddisappear()4.A.laughing Bwatching Cperforming Dplaying()5.A.kiss Bsay Chug Dsend()6.A.usual Bcommon Cdaily Dsweet()7.A.head Bhand Ccheek Dmout
