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1、高考二轮复习：非谓语动词用法专项练习用括号中所给词的正确形式填空：1He told me something about the festivals _(celebrate) in other parts of the world.2The old man has a large collection of records _(date) back to the 1950s.3_(know) he was admitted to a key university，he jumped up and down and cheered.4The comments concerning the sto
2、ck market bothered him greatly，_(make) him not fall asleep all night.5When I passed this afternoon，I saw a little boy lying on the grass，his hands _(cross) under his head.6The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years to _(plant) trees in that remote area is now considered to be of gr
3、eat value.7My sister，an inexperienced rider，was found sitting on the bicycle trying _(balance) it.8It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some _(measure) over 90 metres.9He has determined _(settle) down in the countryside.10There is a path _(lead) to the lake in the forest.11We are con
4、sidering _(change) our plan.12They had great difficulty _(find) a replacement.13_(complete) the project ahead of time，we worked day and night.14The decision _(make) at the meeting surprised all of us.15I caught him _(read) my private letters.16. _ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting a
5、nd rewarding experience.17. Many educators today are looking for evidence _( support) the case for homework, but are ending up _ (disappoint). _ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner 19. She seemed unsure of what _(do) or say, yet I could see her
6、eyes _(long) for acceptance. 20. _ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.21. To avoid _ (wait) in line we advise you _( buy) your tickets in advance online.22. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in th
7、e middle of the grassland，_ (stare) at the night sky.23. Shoppers were much more likely _ ( buy) a product advertised on TV by someone _(try) it at the time.24. Clearly and thoughtfully_(write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.25. There are a lot of things
8、you can do _(help) children sold by human traders _(return) to their natural parents.26. Fathers Day, _ (observe) on March 19 since Middle Age, means _(honor) fathers and celebrating fatherhood. 27. A piece of artwork may take a few minutes to several days to complete, _ (depend) on the size, but it
9、 may take several months for him _(transform) a concept into reality.28. For years Hainan has been developing its tourism industry, with the key decision _(make) by central authorities that aims _( turn) the island into an international tourist destination. 29. His visits to many places in China mad
10、e his _（long） for understanding China even greater and left him _（interest）in the ancient civilization.30. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _ (reduce) to ruins，the city took on a new look.答案解析：1.【解析】celebrated句意：他告诉了我一些世界上其他地方庆祝节日的情况。festivals与动词celebrate是被动关系，故填过去分词，作定语。2【解析】da
11、ting句意：这位老人有很多可追溯到20世纪50年代的唱片。date back to“追溯到”，是不及物动词，此处用现在分词作records的定语。3【解析】Knowing句意：知道被一所重点大学录取，他上蹿下跳地欢呼起来。know与句子主语he是主动关系，故用现在分词，作原因状语。4【解析】making句意：股票市场的评论让他很烦恼，使得他彻夜难眠。现在分词作结果状语，表示顺其自然的事情。5【解析】crossed句意：今天下午路过时，我看见一个男孩躺在草地上，双手交叉放在头下。hands与cross是被动关系，表示“双手被交叉”，故填过去分词。6【解析】planting句意：过去几年里他在那
12、个偏远地区种树所付出的时间和精力现在看来很有意义。devote.to.是固定短语，其中的to是介词，后跟动名词，故填planting。7【解析】to balance句意：我妹妹骑自行车不熟练，有人看见她骑在自行车上，力图保持平衡。try后可以跟不定式，也可以跟动名词，但此处表示“尽力做某事”，所以应跟不定式。8【解析】measuring句意：那里如此湿润，树都长得非常高，有的都超过了90米。measure在此表示“(某物的)长度为”，some与其是主动关系，故填现在分词。9【解析】to settle句意：他决定到乡村去安家落户了。determine后跟动词不定式作宾语,构成短语determin
13、e to do sth.10【解析】leading句意：有条路通向森林里的那个湖。path与lead to是主动关系，故填现在分词。11【解析】changing句意：我们正在考虑改变计划。consider作“考虑”讲时后跟动名词作宾语。12【解析】finding句意：他们费了很大的劲找接替的人。have difficulty(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”，是固定短语。13【解析】To complete句意：为了提前完成这个项目，我们日夜不停地工作。动词不定式作目的状语。14【解析】made句意：会上做的决定让我们都很惊讶。decision与动词make是被动关系，故用过去分词作定
14、语。15【解析】reading句意：我逮住他在看我的私人信件。catch sb.doing sth.“逮住某人在做某事”，是固定短语。16. 【答案解析】Travel(l)ing句意：沿着古丝绸之路旅游是一件有趣又值得的经历。本题没有主语，因此本空应该是动名词短语作主语。17. 【答案解析】to support; disappointed句意：当今许多教育工作者在寻找支持布置家庭作业理由的证据，但他们即将以失望而告终。第一空填to support, 动词不定式作后置定语，说明evidence；第二空填disappointed,其意为 “感到失望”，表伴随。18.【答案解析】To free句意：
15、想要从身心的双重压力中解放自我，我们每个人都需要深思和内心安宁。不定式作目的状语。19. 【答案解析】to do; longing句意：她似乎对做什么事或说什么话没有把握，但我能看到她的眼神渴望着接受。what to do为固定结构，第一空填to do; see sb./sth. doing sth.看到某人或某物在做某事，根据句意第二空填longing。20. 【答案解析】Understanding句意：明白自己的需求及沟通方式和学会表达爱及情绪同等重要。要填的词作句子的主语，且陈述一个客观事实，表示主动意义，故填动名词的一般式。21. 【答案解析】waiting; to buy句意：为避免排队等候我们建议你提前在网上购票。avoid后接动名词，第一空填wai
