《M5U2TheUnitedKingdom知识点学案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《M5U2TheUnitedKingdom知识点学案（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、M5U2The United Kingdom知识点学案Important sentences in the UnitReading1. How many countries does the UK consist of?2. England can be divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are?3. You can clarify this question if you study British history. 4. Now when people refer to England, you find Wales
2、included as well. 现在当人们说到英格兰时，你会发现威尔士也包括在其中5. Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.6. However the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.7. To their credit the four countries do w
3、ork together in some areas, but they still have very different institutions. 值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作，例如在货币和国际关系方面；但是有些制度仍然区别很大8. Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!9. Although, na
4、tionwide, these cities are not as large as those in China,they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two!10. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later
5、 Norman rulers in 1066.11. The third,the Vikings influenced the vocabulary and place names of North England and the fouth the Normans,left castled and introduced new words for food.12. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.Usin
6、g language13. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.14. To her surprise,Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the Queen Elizab
7、eth I.15. Then as she came out of tha abbey, Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock, Big Ben, ringing our the hour.16. What interested her was the longitude line.It is a imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world and is very useful for navigation.17. It seemed strange th
8、at the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世18. She was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed in the museum.19. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attr
9、act visitors. 十九世纪建的工业城市不能吸引游客，真是遗憾！20It looked splendid when first built刚建成时，它(圣保罗大教堂)看起来真是金碧辉煌！Sentence pattern FocusTo their credit the four countries do work together in some areas(eg. The currency and international relations),but they still have different institutions.值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。例如
10、在货币和国际关系方面；但是有些制度仍然区别很大。“do/does/did+动词原形”用于肯定陈述句中，加强语气 Do come this evening.今天晚上一定要来。 He did write to you last week.他上周的确给你写信了。 Tom does study hard now.汤姆现在学习真的很努力Now when people refer to England you find_Wales_included as well. (P10)现在当人们提到英国的时候，你会发现(他们)把威尔士也包括在里面了。这是“find 宾语 宾语补足语”的结构。宾语补足语可以用形容词
11、、副词、名词、介词短语、动词ed和动词ing来充当。1. We found a group of children playing on the playground. (doing作宾补)2. We have found him a dishonest person. (名词作宾补) 3. Im so glad to find you in. (副词作宾补)4. He couldnt find it in his heart abandoning her. (形式宾语it doing 作宾补)5. We found the shop closed. (done 作宾补) 6. I find
12、learning English difficult. (形容词作宾补)There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.没有必要再去争论为什么要用不同的词去描述这四个国家。there is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事拓展 there is no doubt that.是毫无疑问的there is no possibility that. 是没有可能的theres no point in doing sth. 做没用/
13、没意义Its no good/ no harm/ no use doing sth.做某事没有好处/害处/用处theres no use/no good/ no point（in）doing sth.做某事没有用处/好处/意义It is no wonder that.难怪There is no need to worry at all.根本没必要着急。There is no point in complaining; they never take any notice.埋怨没用，人家根本不理睬。翻译 我们有必要再去那一趟吗? 没必要给他写封信告知这个消息。 答案： Is there any
14、need for us to go there again?There is no need to write to him and inform him the news.【教材原句】It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.(P14) 这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。【句法分析】should用在that从句中表达感情、意志，意为“竟然，居然”。Im surprised that you should
15、speak in that way.我很惊讶你居然用那种方式说话。Im glad that your story should have won the first prize.我很高兴你的小说居然赢得一等奖。【温馨提示】should have done还可以表示过去该做某事，意为“本应该；要是已经就好了”。We should have studied last night，but we went to the concert instead.昨晚我们本应该学习，但我们却参加音乐会去了。I was really anxious about you.You shouldnt have left home without a word.我很担心你。你不该一句话没说就离开家。单项填空I think Ill give Bob a ring.You . You havent been in touch with him for ages.（201001浙江嘉兴检测）A. Will B. may C. hav
