高级英语考试重点复习资料

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1、高级英语复习资料一,单词preoccupation(n。):amatterwhichtakesupanonesattention令人全神贯注的事物oblivious(adj。):forgetfulorunmindful(usuallywithoforto)忘却的;健忘的(常与of或to连用)gigantic(adj。):verybig;huge;colossal;immense巨大的,庞大的,其大无比的heave(v):utter(asign,groan,etc)withgreateffortorpain(费劲或痛苦地)发出(叹息、呻吟声等)arresting(adj.):attracting

2、attention;interesting;striking引人注目的;有趣的slay(v.):(slew或slayed,slain,slaying)killordestroyinaviolentway杀害;毁掉linger(v):continuetoliveorexistalthoughveryclosetodeathortheend苟延;历久犹存agony(n.):verygreatmentalorphysicalpain(精神上或肉体上的)极度痛苦demolish(v):pulldown,teardown,orsmashtopieces拆毁,拆除;破坏,毁坏humiliate(v):hu

3、rttheprideordignityofbycausingtobeorseemfoolishorcontemptible使受辱,使丢脸totter(v.):beunsteadyononesfeet;stagger蹒跚而行lame(adj.):crippled;disabled;esp.havinganinjuredlegorfootthatmakesonelimp瘸的;残废的shuffle(n.):aslowdraggingwalk拖着脚走flicker(v):movewithaquick,light,waveringmotion摇曳,摇动;晃动recompose(v。):restoreto

4、composure使恢复镇静hug(v):hold(someone)tightlyinthearms搂抱;紧抱peek(v):glanceorlookquicklyandfurtively,esp。throughanopeningorfrombehindsomething(尤指从缝隙或隐蔽处)偷看;窥视stoop(v):bend(theheadandshoulders)forwardsanddown屈身;弯腰scrap(n.):asmallpiece;bit;fragment;shred小片;碎片slam(v):shutorallowtoshutwithforceandnoise使劲关(门等)

5、;砰地(把门等)关上scrape(v):(causeto)rubroughly(使)磨擦indistinguishable(adj.):thatcannotbedistinguishedasbeingdifferentorseparate不能区别的,不能辨别的,难区分的devoid(adj.):completelywithout;emptyordestitute(of)完全没有的,缺乏的(后接of)ferocious(adj。):fierce;savage;violentlycruel凶猛的,残忍的;凶恶的hideous(adj.):horribletosee,hearetc;veryugly

6、orrevolting;dreadful骇人听闻的;非常丑陋的;可怕的swarm(n。):amovingmass,crowd,orthrong(移动的)大群,大堆vestige(n.):atrace,mark,orsignofsomethingthatonceexistedbuthaspassedawayordisappeared残迹;遗迹;痕迹catastrophe(n.):anygreatandsuddencalamity,disaster,ormisfortune骤然而来的大灾难;灾祸;祸患prelude(n。):anythingservingastheintroductiontoapr

7、incipalevent,action,performance,etc;preliminarypart;preface;opening序言;序幕orator(n。):askilled,eloquentpublicspeaker雄辩家erupt(v):burstforthorout,asfromsomerestraint进发;爆发;喷出legislature(n。):abodyofpersonsgiventheresponsibilityandpowertomakelawsforacountryorstate(esp。thelawmakingbodyofastate,correspondingt

8、otheU.S.Congress)立法机构(尤指美国的州议会)indict(v):accuse;chargewiththecommissionofacime;esp。makeformalaccusationagainstonthebasisofpositivelegalevidenceusuallysaidoftheactionofagrandjury控告,控诉;指控,告发,对起诉attorney(n。):anypersonlegallyempoweredtoactasagentfor.orinbehalfof,another(esp。alawyer)(被当事人授权的法律事务中的)代理人den

9、ounce(v):condemnstronglyasevil谴责,指责,痛斥adjourn(v。):closeasessionormeetingforthedayorforatime休会,闭会;延期repel(v):driveorforceback;holdorwardoff击退;抵挡住fervent(adj.):havingorshowinggreatwarmthoffeeling;intenselydevotedorearnest;ardent;passionate热烈的,满怀热情的,热心的,深表热诚的;强烈的二,翻译I.同义句。Unit21)Theyweresoabsorbedinthe

10、irconversationthattheyseemednottopayanyattentiontothepeoplearoundthem。3)Thetraditionalfloatinghousesamonghighmodernbuildingsrepresenttheconstantstrugglebetweenoldtraditionandnewdevelopment。5) ThefewAmericansandGermansseemedjustasrestrainedas1was6) AfterthreedaysinJapanonegetsquiteusedtobowingtopeopl

11、easaritualtoshowgratitude8)IthoughtforsomereasonorothernoharmhadbeendonetomeUnit41)Shethinksthathersisterhasafirmcontrolofherlife.2)Shecouldalwayshaveanythingshewanted,andlifewasextremelygeneroustoher。4)ItseemstomethatIhavetalkedtothemalwaysreadytoleaveasquicklyaspossible。7) Sheisnotbrightjustasshei

12、sneithergood-lookingrich.9)YoucanseemetryingtomovemybodyacoupleofsecondsbeforeIfinallymanagetopushmyselfup。12)NowandthenheandDeecommunicatedthrougheyecontactinasecretiveway.Unit51) HitlerwashopingthatifheattackedRussia,hewouldwininBritainandtheU。S。thesupportofthosewhowereenemiesofCommunism.2) Winant

13、saidtheUnitedStateswouldadoptthesameattitude.5) IcanseetheGermanbombersandfightersinthesky,who,aftersufferingseverelossesintheaerialbattleofEngland,nowfeelhappybecausetheythinktheycaneasilybeattheRussianairforcewithoutheavyloss。6) Weshallbemoredeterminedandshallmakebetterandfulleruseofourresources.U

14、nit102) Thecasehadcomedownuponmeunexpectedlyandviolently.3)ThefundamentalistsbelieveinawordforwordacceptanceofwhatissaidintheBible。5)LetsaccuseScopesofteachingevolutionantdthleecourtdecidewhetherheisbreakingthelawornot.7)Asmyfathercomplainedangrily,”Thatsnojuryatall.”II。段落翻译。Unit2在这个以牡蛎闻名的城市里有两种截然不同

15、的意见,一种主张保存原子弹爆炸留下的痕迹,另一种则主张销毁一切痕迹,甚至要拆除立于爆炸中心的纪念碑.Unit4这是个错误,我还没醒来之前就知道了。谁听说约翰逊家的人是伶牙俐齿的?谁能想象我敢直视一个陌生的白人?和他们讲话时,我总是紧张不安,随时准备溜走.我的头总是转到离他们最远的方向.不过,迪伊就不这样.她对任何人都不畏惧。犹豫不决可不是她的本性.Unit5他之所以想摧毁俄国,乃是因为他期望着一旦这一行动顺利得手,他便可以将其陆、空军主力从东线调回,投入对英伦三岛的进攻。他清楚地知道,他必须征服英国,否则,他将因其犯下的种种罪行而受到惩罚。他期望能以空前的规模再度重演他长期以来赖以发迹的将敌手各个击破的故伎,然后便可以腾出场地来演出最后的一幕将整个西半球置于他的控制和统治之下。Unit10达罗在热得像烘箱似的法庭里来回踱着方步。“今天受攻击的是教师,他接着说道,“明天就会轮到杂志、书籍和报纸。要不了多久,社会上便会是一种人与人为仇,教派与教派为敌的局面,直到我们的社会大踏步地退回到十六世纪那光辉的年代,那时如果有谁胆敢给人类带来智慧、知识和文化,就会被那些愚昧的偏执狂们点燃柴堆活活烧死.”111. 句子翻译.Unit23) SichuandialectsoundsmuchthesameasHubeidialect。Itissometimesdifficultto

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