新目标英语_九年级_unit_7_知识点总结.doc

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1、九年级英语Unit 7【单元目标】单词与短语单词Tiring fall consider lively sight including tower church convenient underground general wine translate pack provide sail continue programming willing dream conclusion attitude 短语1. consider as 认为;把看做2. hope to do sth希望做某事3. some day 有一天4. provide sth for sb. / provide sb with

2、 sth提供某物给某人5. go on 继续6. all kinds of 各种各样的;许多种类的 7. come true 8. dream of 9. take it easy10. in general11. thousands of 12. as soon as possible13. be willing to 14. quite a few目标句型:-Where would you like to visit?-Id like to go somewhere relaxing.I hope to go to France some day.语法Would like 用法would

3、like to do想要做would like sth. 想要:常用的句型有:What would you like to do? 你想要做什么? I would like to visit GuiLin. 我想去参观桂林。 What would you like ? 你想要什么?I would like some tea. 我想来些茶。Would you like to go to my party? 你来不来参加我的晚会?(表邀请) Yes, Id love/ like to . No, thanks.Would you like some tea or coffee? 你是要点茶还是咖啡

4、?Yes, Id love/ like. No. thanks.Where would you like to visit/ go? 你想去哪呢?(本单元的重点句型)【重点词汇】1. tiring adj. 以ed / -ing 结尾的形容词用法应注意,-ed 通常用来修饰人;-ing 通常用来修饰事物。类似用法单词还有tired 累的 tiring 令人疲惫的 bored 讨厌 boring 令人厌烦/讨厌的 excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋/激动的 amazed 惊讶的 amazing 令人惊讶的 thrilled 兴奋的,激动的 thrilling 令人兴奋的,激动的2

5、. education n. 教育 educational 有教育意义的3. Peace n. 和平 peaceful adj. 平静的,宁静的,和平的 4. take it easy 从容;轻松;不紧张5. consider 用法1)consider doing考虑/思考做某事 I am considering changing my job. 我正在考虑换工作。2)consider to do sth 认为做 We all considered them to have been foolish.3)consider as 把 当做 We consider him as our examp

6、le of being an able man.6. including prep. 注意:这里的Including不是现在分词,也不是动名词,它是个介词,后可以加名词;如后接动词时要加doing的形式。All animals including man feed on themselves plants or other animals.I did everything to hurt him including throwing his clothes away7. in general 一般来说, 大体上, 通常 generally speaking 大体上说,总的来说8. transl

7、ate(v)-translator(n.翻译员)-translation(n. 翻译) Translate into 把翻译成 The translator translated this book into Chinese last year. And the translation is very good.9. light adj. 轻的;浅的(颜色);亮的(光线) n. 光线;灯 Turn off the light if you leave. v. 点燃 He lighted a fire here yesterday.13. provide 用法 provide sb. with

8、sth= provide sth for sb. 供应某人某物They provide us with water. They provide water for us.14. as soon as possible 尽可能的快15. continue doing = go on doing 继续做某事如: She continued singing. = She went on singing. 她继续唱歌。16. be willing to do 愿意做某事 如: I am willing to help you. 我愿意帮你。17.quite a few = many 相当多;不少18.

9、 on the other hands 另一方面 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面,另一方面19. dream n. & v. 梦想;做梦 I have a dream that one day I could fly in the sky.We all dreamed of being a millionaire.We all dreamed that one day I could fly in the sky.20.conclusion 结论、 draw a conclusion 总结 25. hold on to sth. 保持,不要放弃 Pl

10、ease hold on to my hand. 不要放开我的手。26. come true (相当于 realize)实现 如: My dream have come true. 我的梦实现了。【词语辨析】1. lively, living, alive, live 的用法区别;live做形容词时,表示“现场的;活着的”,可以做前置定语;lively 表示“生动的,活泼的”,可以做定语、表语或宾补;A lively description of him helped us know him a lot.living 表示“活着的”,可以作表语或前置定语;We now know there a

11、re no living things on the moon.alive 表示“活着的”,可以做表语、后置定语或补足语. He must be alive, for he is still breathing slightly.2. hope, wish 得用法区别hope用作动词时,后面可接不定式或that从句,但不能接“宾语+不定式”。如: We hope to see you again(= We hope we can see you again) 我希望能再次见到你。 I hope you can help me with my math 希望你能帮助我学数学。 (不能说 I ho

12、pe you to help me with my maths) wish后面接不定式或“宾语+不定式”都可以,其意义相当于“想要”,“希望”(=would like或want)。wish接 that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”,而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”。例如: I wish to place an order right now 我想马上订购。 I wish him to make progress 我希望他取得进步。 I wish I could fly like a bird 但愿我能象鸟一样飞。(从句中的could表示其动作不可能实现,不能用can。

13、) I hope he can do that 我希望他能干那件事。(本句表示有可能实现的一种希望,can不能用could代替。) wish可表示良好的“祝愿”,后面接“宾语+宾补(形容词或名词)。而hope不能这样用。如: I wish you happy祝你幸福。(不用hope) I wish you a pleasant journey祝你旅途愉快。(不用hope) 在简略句中,如要表示希望某事不会发生时,应说I hope not,而不说 I dont hope so。3. continue, go on, last 的用法区别;keep doing sth.是说继续做你刚刚做的事情,把

14、做的状态继续保持下去. keep on doing sth的意思则是“继续做某事” go on doing sth 已开始干A停了一会继续干A go on to do sth 已开始干A停了一会在继续干但是不干A了干Bcontinue to do是指曾经中断该动作(而做了其他事情)后继续再做此动作 比如,He continued to watch TV after opening the door for me. 而continue doing是未曾停止该动作(此动作是一直持续的) 比如,He continued watching TV,ignoring the loud knock on t

15、he door.【重难点分析】1. I love places where the people are friendly. 我喜欢人们友好的地方。 where 关系副词,引导定语从句 where引导定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词如:the place, the city等 That is the school where I studied 10 years ago. 那就是我10年前所就读的学校。2. I hope to see Niagara Falls some day1) hope to do 希望做某事 I hope to go to Beijing. 我希望去北京。 hope (that) + 从句 希望.I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。I hope (that) she ca

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