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1、初三阅读训练-说明文 A SKIN-DIVINGNTERESTING&USEFULSkin-diving(潜泳), a new sport today, takes you into a wonderful new world! It is like a visit to the moon!When under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy, much lighter than on land!Under water, in the sunlight, everythin
2、g looks colorful.With a tank(罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. Like a fish!Fishes swim around you. You can catch them with your hands! So many used for skin-diving: clean and repair ships without taking them out of water, get many things from the deep sea.(1) Ther w
3、riter mainly tells us_.(主旨意思)A. new sports today B. skin-diving is interesting as well as usefulC. how to dive D. what you can see under water(2) “Skin-divingtakes you into a wonderful new world” means “_”. (猜测词义)A. the moon is a wonderful place to visitB. climbing big rocks under water is wonderful
4、C. you can enjoy seeing many things you have never seenD. skin-diving is a wonderful way for traveling(3) With a tank of air on your back you can_.(事实细节题)A. swim like a fishB. have more funC. catch fish more easilyD. go deeper under water and stay longer BWe know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes f
5、ly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to
6、lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If
7、the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching b
8、egins, and she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. 1. “Mosquito” means _ in Chinese. A. 苍蝇 B. 蜻蜓 C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子2. We k
9、now mosquitoes very well because _. A. they can be found easily B. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly3. If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _. A. get angry with you B. be afraid of you C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one4. The mosquito bites you _. A
10、. when youre asleep B. because you have choose it C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesnt like you5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you. B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you. C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs. D. All the mo
11、squitoes dont like to bite people for blood.Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But thats not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. “I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 1
12、5-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. “Im interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. Theres also world news: from international problems to pop stars. Read the newspaper carefully, well find different types of articles on the pages: News stories
13、these stories are about events. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stori
14、es on the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers ideas. Opinion writing opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isnt just facts. Here writers add their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help
15、back up their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth. This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking. Go to “Speak Out” on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers. Advertisement Dont get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products! People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers! 54. The underlined sentence means that the readers
