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1、译林高一词组-Module3 unit2 languageModule3 unit2 language Welcome 1. in a broad sense从广义上讲 2. transmit information传播信息 3. various forms of language语言的各种形式 4. stand for a beaming smile代表灿烂的微笑 5. all over the world/ throughout the world全世界 6. fly in circles 绕圈飞行 7. inform sb of/ about sth.通知某人某事 keep sb inf
2、ormed of sth使某人被通知 8. including sth/ sth included包括某事 9. share sth with sb与某人分享某物 10. make a special Internet language构成一种特殊的因特网语言 11. have some effective methods for studying the English language 有一些学习英语的特殊方法 Reading 1. throughout history贯穿历史；throughout the world/ all over the world 2. be made up o
3、f/consist of由组成 3. a language with some confusing rules 一种带有令人迷惑规则的语言 4. bring sth with sb to sp将某物待在身边带到某地 5. at the end of the 9th Century 在九世纪晚期 6. a language called Celtic一种叫做凯尔特的语言 7. be different from与不同 8. Its certain that 是确定的 9. the official language of England英国官方语 10. sb find it hard to d
4、o sth觉得做某事很难 11. This is because/ That is why表语从句句型 12. have similar meaning in 有类似的意思 13. contribute to / result in/ lead to/cause the development of导致的发展 14. sb take control of控制 15. sb lose control of失去控制 16. be replaced by/ with；设备sb take the place of sb 被代替 17. despite the fact/ in spite of the
5、 fact尽管事实如此 18. have an impact on(the English language)对巨大冲击 19. at this point在此期间 20. raise animals 饲养动物 21. the upper/lower class上(下)层阶级 22. common people普通人（地位相对低的） 23. by the latter half of the 24th century到24世纪下半叶 24. be adopted by被采用 25. ones mother tongue/ ones native language母语 26. undergo h
6、uge changes(underwent, undergone)经历巨大变化/ undergo treatment接受治疗 27. continue doing/ continue to do sth继续做某事 28. a sequence of events一系列事件 29. relate to与相关 30. official occasions官方正式场合 31. modern English/life/science and technology现代英语/生活/科技 32. make a promise; keep /break ones promise做许诺；遵守诺言/食言 33.
7、promise to do sth许诺做某事 34. a promising boy一个有前途的男孩 35. disagree with what =everything that =all that sb say 1.The English language is made up of/consists of the rules and vocabulary each group of people brought to Britain with them.Word power & Grammar & Task 1. spoken English/written English口语、书面语
8、2. a large amount of / a great deal of+不可数n 3. a large number of/ a great(good) many+可数n复 4. a large quantity of/plenty of+可数/不可数n 5. sort out=arrange安排 6. discard=throw away丢弃 7. I regret to inform you我遗憾地通知你 8. in addition=plus除此之外 9. have a word with=speak to与某人谈话 10. have words with sb与某人吵架 11.
9、take sth into consideration考虑某事 12. five permanent members of the UN Security Council五个联合国安理会常任理事国 13. take action/measures to do sth采取行动做某事 14. set high standards for设一个标准 15. below standard在标准以下 16. up to the required standard超过被要求的标准 17. make a decision做决定 18. at one time曾经（at times 有时候） 19. at a
10、 time一次 20. keep pure使纯化 21. due to/because of/thanks to/ as a result of/owing to由于 22. ban sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 23. easily accessed television programs容易接受的电视节目have access to 24. get along/on with sb与某人相处 25. There is no need to do sth没有必要做某事 26. waste time doing sth浪费时间做某事 27. Its a waste of t
11、ime to do/doing sth 28. shorten the distance缩短距离 29. embarrass sb into doing sth做某事使某人尴尬 30. refuse to accept an idea拒绝接受一个主意 31. from across the world从全世界 32. adopt ones suggestion/a new teaching method 采纳某人的建议/一种新的教学方法 project 1. A differ greatly from B in size and shape A与B 在尺寸及形状方面大大不同 2. the ve
12、ry first Chinese characters真正第一批简体中文 3. change over time随着时间改变 4. as a whole作为整体 5. on the whole（常用于句首） 6. combine two or more elements together把两种及更多种元素结合起来 7. the symbol for a man代表人类 8. be the opposite of sth是的相反 9. Opposite our school are two shops.（倒装句） 10. Opposite our school is a shop. 11. be
13、 highly complex非常复杂 12. reflect ones thought反应某人的思想 13. simplified Chinese characters简体中文 14. be widely used in mainland China在中国大陆广泛使用 15. The way a written language developed can tell us just as much about a culture as the history of a spoken language.书面语发展方式表示出来的文化就像口语的历史表示出来的文化一样。 16. The Chinese language differs from many Western languages in that it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words. 汉语和许多西方语言不同，区别在于汉语使用本身就有意义，可以独立成字的汉字。 17. Not all characters are used to describe objects.= All characters are not used to describe objects.=并非所有汉字都用来描述事物的
