2020-2021年-八年级英语上册语法填空基础测试题经典1.doc

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1、2020-2021年 八年级英语上册语法填空基础测试题经典1一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 Did you watch that popular TV drama A Smile Is Beautiful微微一笑很倾城last summer vacation? Yang Yang, 26, plays _important role in it. He plays a handsome and smart college student who is good at _(play)

2、computer games. Many people think Yang is the right person _the role. First, Yang has good looks and a nice smile. Second, he _likes to swim and play computer games, just like the role. _it doesnt mean he is not good at acting. Yang always says, I like to compete with _(I). Now, Yang is one of the _

3、(famous) actors in China. People like to call him Little Fresh Meat. At the end of the year 2015, Yang _(win) The Most Influential(有影响力的) TV Actor He worked with many stars, _as Zheng Shuang, Deng Chao and Liu Yifei. They all think he tries his best in everything. If he feels his acting is not good

4、enough, he will ask to try it again. He cant be _(serious),Su Youpeng, director of movie The Left Ear(左耳, said in a talk show.【答案】 an;playing;for;also;But;myself;most famous;won;such;more serious 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述杨阳的一些个人基本情况,他长得帅,喜欢游泳和玩电子游戏,在2015年末赢得了最有影响力的电视演员。 (1)句意:26岁的杨阳在里面扮演了一个很重要的角色。此处泛指一个角色,且im

5、portant以元音音素开头,用an,故填an。 (2)句意:他扮演里一个英俊聪明擅长玩电子游戏的大学生。play玩,动词,be good at doing sth,擅长做某事,故填playing。 (3)句意:很多人认为阳是符合这个角色的最佳人选。引出要介绍的人,用for,对于,介词,符合题意,故填for。 (4)句意:像他扮演的角色一样,他也喜欢游泳和玩电子游戏。分析句子,可知句子完整,缺少状语,also也,副词,作状语,符合题意,故填also。 (5)句意:但是这不意味着他不擅长表演。前后句是转折关系,用but,但是,位于句首首字母大写,故填But。 (6)句意:阳总是说,“我喜欢和我自

6、己比赛。”主语和宾语是同一人,宾语用反身代词,I我,其反身代词用myself,我自己,符合题意,故填myself。 (7)句意:现在,阳是中国最著名的演员之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示之一,famous著名的,形容词,这是一个多音节形容词,其比较级只需在其前加most的构成,most famous最著名的,符合题意,故填most famous。 (8)句意:在2015年末,阳赢得了最有影响力的电视演员。描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,win赢得,动词,其过去式是won,故填won。 (9)句意:他和许多明星一起工作,例如张爽,邓超和刘亦菲。用于举例,且结合as,可知

7、用such as,例如,介词短语,符合题意,故填such。 (10)句意:他不能更严肃了。此处表示他最严肃认真,用否定词+比较级表示最高级,serious严肃的,其比较级是more serious,符合题意,故填more serious。 【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出正确的答案。2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 In 1990, when I _nine years old, I wanted very much to find _pen pal, I foun

8、d Ashleys address in a magazine, and decided _(write) to her. I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter._my surprise, Ashley was only one month _(old) than me, I learned some new expressions from her. _(real) liked this new friend. Letter after letter, year after y

9、ear, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and Id write back right, away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas _(gift). Eight years later, my parents decided it was time _me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We _(ha

10、ve) a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do. Twenty-five years after the _(one) litter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship. Although we dont write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.【答案】 was;a;to write;To;older;really;gifts;for;

11、had;first 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在1990年想找到一个笔友,之后找到了笔友Ashley,并且现在一直通过手机和因特网联系。 (1)句意:在1990年,当我9岁时,我想发现一个笔友。表达某人几岁用主语+be+基数词,时态是一般过去时,主语是I,所以用was;pal是单数名词,pen以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故填was,a。 (2)句意:我在杂志上发现Ashley的地址,决定写信给她。decide to do sth.决定做某事,固定搭配,故填to write。 (3)句意:令我惊讶的是,Ashley仅仅比我大一个月。to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是,固定搭配,tha

12、n是比较级标志词,was后面用形容词,所以用形容词的比较级,old大的,形容词,其比较级是older,故填To,older。 (4)句意:我真喜欢这个新朋友。副词修饰实义动词,liked是实义动词,所以用形容词real的副词really,真地,故填really。 (5)句意:我们总是相互送生日和圣诞节礼物。gift礼物,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数gifts,故填gifts。 (6)句意:8年后,我父母决定对于我来说是时候见见这个朋友了。it+be+time for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说到了做某事的时间了,固定搭配,故填for。 (7)句意:我们一起

13、玩得高兴。时态是一般过去时,所以have用过去式had,故填had。 (8)句意:在第一胎出生25年后,我和艾希礼仍然有着惊人的友谊。the后面用序数词,one是基数词,其序数词是first,故填first。 【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。3阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 To make her 100th birthday exciting and special, South African woman Harwood had a skyd

14、ive(跳伞) in the air, _skydive was not enough for her, She wanted to make it even more exciting by doing a shark cage dive(潜水). With the help _another person, she made the jump on Saturday near the north of Cape Town. 15 family _(member) and friends in group of three were also in the air with Harwood.

15、 _(wear) a red jumpsuit(跳伞服),Harwood looked very young. She said it was _(wonder) to see all the others around her. And this was her_(three) skydive. She did her first when she was 92 years old. Then, she decided _(finish) her another wish- -doing a shark dive. It was much more nervous than skydive, even young_(man) were afraid of doing that. At that day, she _(go) into a cage, and the workers put the cage in the water wit

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