特殊疑问词的用法

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1、特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份,姓名等 名等He is LiLieWho is he ?He is my brother.Who is he ?whom谁问人的身份,姓名等(问宾语)I can ask him the questi on.Whom can you ask the questi on?what什么问人的职业或 事物是什么He is a worker.What is he?He has a book.What does he have ?which哪一个问一定范围内 特指的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The

2、girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose谁的问所属关系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么颜色问颜色(表语)My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What time几点问点时间We play games at five in the after noon ?What time do you play games?whe n什么时候问时间We play ga

3、mes in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方问地点(状语)We play games at home on Sun day ? Where do you play games on Sun day?why为什么问原因He isnt at school today because he is ill Why isnt he at school today ?how怎样问健康状况、 做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home by bike. How do you go home?how

4、 old多大几岁问年龄He is ten.How old is he ?how many多少跟复数名词, 问数量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱There is somemilk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多远问路程Its five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?how soon多

5、久冋in + 段时间He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久问一段时间, 冋物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?how ofte n多久(一次)问频率I go to see my pare nts once a month.How often do you go to see your pare nts?对

6、画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。1、 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)Sheistheir teacher. Who istheir teacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?主语的定语 主语 谓语疑问词 主语谓语以上两点方法都是:用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变3 对表语或宾语 的定

7、语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语(画线部分所修饰的名词)+ 一般疑问句(省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词)rm look ing for my watch.宾语的定语宾语Whose watchare you look ing for ?疑问词 宾语一般疑问句(省略掉my watch)#4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+ 一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分)?#Where does he live ?疑问词一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分in Beijing )He lives in Beiiing .状语5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是:疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用 do

8、的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语)#He watches TV in the eve ningHe watched TV yesterday evening.He is watching TV now.He was watching TV at that time?.He is going to watch TV this evening.He has seen the film.练习Whatdoeshe do in the eve ning?Whatdid he do in the eve ning?Whatis hedoing now?Whatwashe doing at that time?

9、Whatjs hegoing to do?Whathashe done?#1. He is my brother.a ba. _ is your brother.?b. is he ?3. She helps me study En glish .aba.helps you study En glish2. The tall boy is Tom.ab4. He teaches _us_ physics.abb.does he teach physics?#5. My father is a worker.is your father ?6. The woma n is a teacher.7

10、. The girl is sixteen years old.is the girl?8. I am thirty. ?9. Its twelve. is it ?1O.lts Sunday today. is it today ?11. It was Saturday yesterday.12. It is September 10th today.13t was September 9th yesterday.26. I paid five yuan for the book.youfor the book ?27. Its eight kilometers from Jiaji to

11、Taya ng?I ts eight kilometers from Jiajito Taya ng. is it from Jiaji to Taya ng?28.Its about 100meters away from. here29 Our English teacher has taught at this school for about fiftee n years. yourEn glish teacherat this school ?They have waited for you since two hours ago.#14. They have supper at s

12、ix in the eve ning.Our classroom is about eight meters long.#15. He works in the library.16. He is un der the tree.17. The boy un der the tree is his frie nd. is his frie nd ?18. The girl in a red coat is her sister.19. The red coat is mine.20. My coat is red. is your coat ?21 Your shoes are white.2

13、2. There are seven days in a week. daysin a week?23. They eat eight pears.24. There is anapple on the table.30. They will work out the problem in ten mi nu tes.31. They will leave in two days.32. You must take this medici ne three times a day.35 The stude nts water the flowers every day.36. I cant g

14、o with you because I have to look after my brother37. I am fine ?38. My father is fine .?39. It will be snowy tomorrow.40. The girls play basketball every day. the girlsevery day?41 I have breakfast at seven.#25. There is some tea in the cup.The child draws a picture every day#42. The girls played basketball yesterday. the girlsyesterday?44 I had breakfast at seve n last Wedn esday .45. The child drew a picture just now.46. The girls are play ing basketball now47 I am havi ng

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