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1、人教版英语精品资料Unit 1 Section .单句语法填空1It is obvious that he has finished his work.解析：考查it作形式主语。句意：很显然他已经完成了工作。分析句子结构可知，此处It作形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语。2I had an experience some years ago，which taught me something Ill never forget.解析：考查关系代词。句意：几年前我的一次经历教给我一些永远不会忘记的东西。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，所以要用which。3T
2、hey are going to get married(marry)，and whats more they are setting up a business together.解析：考查动词短语。句意：他们就要结婚了，而且他们正在一起创办一家公司。get married结婚。4If you make a promise，you should keep it.解析：考查冠词。句意：如果你许下承诺，就应该遵守它。make a promise许下承诺。5She made a short prayer for forgiveness(forgive)解析：考查名词。句意：她做了个简短的祷告，祈求
3、宽恕。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作宾语，故要用名词形式。6I just stood there feeling foolish(fool) and watching him.解析：考查形容词。句意：我只是傻傻地站在那里看着他。分析句子结构可知，此处要用形容词作表语。7The announcer(announce) apologized for the delay.解析：考查名词。句意：播音员就晚点这件事道了歉。根据空前的The可知，空处应用名词且根据句意可知应填announcer。announcer播音员，主持人。8I felt my heart beating(beat) faster t
4、han before when I met him.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当我遇到他的时候，我感到我的心跳加速了。根据句意，此处表示某一刻正在进行的动作，所以要用现在分词作宾语补足语。9Im too busy these days. Please remind me to_attend(attend) the meeting on Friday.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这几天我太忙了，请提醒我星期五去开会。remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事。10Im familiar with his work and looking forward to hearing(hea
5、r) his views on it.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我对他的工作很熟悉，同时期望听到他对这件事情的看法。look forward to期望，盼望，to为介词，后接动词ing形式。.单句改错1As soon as I got home my father landed on me for using his bike without his .解析：句意：我一到家爸爸劈头就是一顿痛骂，因为我没有经过他同意就骑他的自行车。2You may forget the one with whom you have laughed，but never the one with whom you
6、 wept.解析：句意：你可能会忘记一同笑过的人，但你绝不会忘记一同哭过的人。3I locked our memories in a box and put it at the bottom of my heart，pretending nobody turned up in my life，nothing had happened.解析：句意：我将我们的记忆锁进一只盒子里，将它放在我心灵的最深处，假装从来没有人打扰过我的生活，也从来没有什么事情发生过。4We would not have war at all if everyone could learn how to live with
7、true love，hope and . 解析：句意：如果每一个人都可以学着心怀真爱、希望和宽恕去度过每一天，那么我们身边将再也不会有战争。5Facing this newly widowed patient，I imagined that only a life of remained，and I felt sad about it. 解析：句意：面对这个刚丧偶的寡妇病人，我以为她的生命只留下悲伤，并因此感到很难过。6For hours，no one in the family knew where he was or what he was doing; he just turned fo
8、r meals.解析：句意：他的家人不知道他那么长时间跑到哪儿去了，或者在干什么，他只是在吃饭的时候出现一下。turn up出现，露面。turn out生产；结果是；关掉。7Armed with the information you have gathered，you can set preparing your business plan.解析：句意：用你所收集到的信息武装好自己，这样你就可以着手准备你的商业计划了。set about开始，着手，其后常接v.ing形式作宾语。set off出发；使爆炸。8It is uncertain side effects the medicine w
9、ill bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it.解析：句意：虽然大约有2 000位病人服用过这种药，但是它到底会带来什么副作用还不可知。这是一个主语从句。what side effects在此处做bring about的宾语，表示“是什么副作用”。9My son to be a painter，so he has been practicing drawing since the year before last.解析：句意：我的儿子想成为一名画家，所以他自从前年开始就一直在练习画画。10These phot
10、os can remind me what it used to happen and give me impressive memories. 解析：句意：这些照片能使我回想起那些曾经发生的并给予我深刻印象的事情。.阅读理解(2016浙江杭州二中高一期末)In the town of Boone,8 years ago this summer，a ChickfilA was built and all the parents and children were delighted to have a place with great food and a wonderful indoor p
11、layground. But there was one little girl who couldnt enjoy the food because her treatments made all food tasteless. She was most disappointed，however，that she was not able to play on the new playground that she saw so often on the way to the doctors office. This was because her immune system(免疫系统) w
12、as nearly nonexistent，and her parents and doctors were concerned that she might pick up a bad germ(病菌)One day when she was at the doctors office，the manager of ChickfilA，who happened to be the husband of her favorite nurse and was bringing her lunch，knelt down before the little girl and asked her if
13、 she had been to the new place to play. The little girl sadly explained her health issues and the reason for her absence. The man held her and cried with her.The next day，the little girl received a phone call from the man to meet him in the parking lot on Sunday. The girls mom said，“I thought you ar
14、e closed on Sundays.” He said，“We are，but I have a surprise for your little girl. Oh，make sure she has play clothes and brings her best friend.”That Sunday，the little girl，her mom and dad，her best friend and her mom went to ChickfilA. The manager locked the door behind them，disinfected(消毒) the entir
15、e play area from top to bottom twice. He served them cold fountain drinks and icecream，and then played with the little girls until they could play no longer.I know this story to be true because the little girl is my daughter，Makala. She will never forget the sacrifice and kindness of the manager. She will forever love him for loving her，and now that she is cancerfree，ChickfilA has the best chicken in her opinion.语篇导读这是一个关于爱心的故事。一个小女孩由于身体原因，既不能享用饭店的美食，也不能在饭店的游乐场快乐地玩，饭店的经理知道后，千方百计地帮她实现了这个愿望。1From the passage，we can know ChickfilA is the name of a_.ArestaurantBhospitalCparking lotDpl
