词汇替换&书写技巧(整理版).doc

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1、英语考试写作高分词汇&技巧A因果naturally, as a result, consequently, not surprisingly, quite understandably, predictably, presumably, contribute to, result in , the result can be identified in, ascribe to ., attribute to, derive from., spring from, arise from, B递进- in addition to that, besides, apart from, let alo

2、ne, not to mention, quite conscious of, moreover, C 并列Coupled with, combined with, going hand in hand with,integrated with, entwined with., D.转折It is, however, nevertheless, in spite of , regardless of, unaware of,for all that , heedless of ., nonetheless, E:常见得分词汇替换表(冒号前加黑的是我们习惯想到的词,考试中千万不能用!一定要用后面

3、的词去替换前面的!)We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly, Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless, Very: extremely, over

4、whelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly, but all tooFamous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent,Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorabl

5、e, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic,Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, de

6、terminant, dominant, predominant, infallible, Say, Believe,think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude,千万不要用:I think/believe ,而要用 I argue that(我主张)In my opinion ,(在我看来,)I am convinced that(我坚信) Improve, better: further, promote, enhance,

7、reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover,Everyone knows: its a truth universally acknowledged that,give up: forsake, discard, abandonAfraid(害怕的),terrible(恐怖的): appalling ,shiver(战栗),panic(惊慌的),dreadful(害怕的)Change: alter, vary It can never be denied, it is undeniable that

8、 (还不确定)It goes without saying thatIt is self evident that(他自己就能证明,也可以翻译成:显然,)It is highly advisably, imperative that(简直太明智/太必要 了)F 顶尖副词:(注意是副词)Excessively(多余的), unbelievably(难以置信的), shockingly(令人震惊的), reasonably(合理的), logically(合乎逻辑的), remarkably(明显的), noticeably, tangibly, perceptibly, hopefully, i

9、ncredibly(难以置信的), amazingly, fundamentally, extremely(极端的), overwhelmingly(不可抑制的), sharply, dramatically(戏剧性的,引人注目的), drastically(激烈的,严厉的), justifiably, convincingly, ignorantly, fantastically, hardly, barely(仅仅,通常用于肯定), sparsely, surprisingly, unexpectedly, G. 列举事例段落常见的开头语:The case/ story of XXX st

10、ands as an undisputed confirmation of .thatXXX remains a solid evidence of .Adding further credibility/plausibility to the argument is the story of XXXMy conviction stands on the following threeH. 万能经典段子:1 one of my friend who is an employee of the Anderson Accounting Firm(我的一位朋友,安达信会计事务所的雇员)老师点评:任何

11、作文都能够用得上的例子!这个句子中,既有定语从句,又有Anderson Accounting Firm,判卷老师一定认为,写得出Anderson Accounting Firm的人比写不出的人水平高!潜意识里会多给一两分!2 Nothing could be further from the truth.(事实并非如此。) 同理,老师会认为写得出这个句子的人比写不出的水平高!3. It never occurred to me that(我怎么也想不到)4. give the go-ahead to (准许做)老师点评:怎么样?比allow要强悍不少吧?5. It is truly inter

12、esting as well as thought-provoking.(这个真是引人深思啊!)经典大废话,啥实际的也没说,但是显得水平很高,还占字数。I 书写技巧 1. 每当出彩的地方(比如试卷上写到Anderson Accounting Firm 的地方),前后单词的书写适当的小一点,把这几个词写得大一点,并且把这几个出彩的词和前后的距离有意识的拉开一点,以突出这个出彩的地方 2. 主题句一定不要犯低级错误!建议在草稿纸上写好以后再誊写到试卷上!J. 极品短语1. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地

13、,主动地2. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去3. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)4. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之5. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外6. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; firs

14、t of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.7. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之8. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束9. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然10. be grateful to sb. for sth 因感谢某人11. in ones honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 on ones honour 以某人的名誉担保12.

15、 be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同13. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备14. once and for all =once and forever永远地all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔(just) for once 就这一次15. by sympathetic to/towards对同情,赞同 sympathize with sb. or sth. 对表示同情 be in sympathy with 赞同,同情16. word for word (=literally) 逐字地in a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.谈一谈; have words with sb.争吵;have the last word有决定权keep ones word 遵守诺言17. only if 只要 If only 18. rather than 而不是 No othe

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