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1、高中新课程词汇表习惯用语和固定搭 1-3 XMFLS 高中英语新课程标准词汇表习惯用语和固定搭配a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量 a great deal 大量,许多 a good/great many 大量,许多 a kind of 一种,一类 a little 一点,少许 a lot of 许多,大量 a number of 一些,许多 a pair of 一双,一副 a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片 above all 首先,首要 according to 根据,按照 add up to 合计达 after all 毕竟,终究 after class
2、 课后 again and again 反复地,再三地 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人看法,与看法一致 ahead of 在之前 all in all 总的来说,总计 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处,遍及,结束 all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意 answer for 对负责 apart from 除去,除了 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 as a result (作为)结果 a
3、s.as 像,如同 as soon as 一就 as far as (表示程度,范围)就;尽 as if 好像,仿佛 as long as 只要 as though 好像,仿佛 as usual 通常,平常地 as well 也,还有 as well as 除之外(也) belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪 be strict with 对严格要求 both.and 两个都,既又 break away from 脱离 break down损坏;(把化合物)分解,(汽车)抛锚 break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 break off 打断; 折断break out
4、(战争.火灾等)突然发生,爆发 break up 分解;分裂 bring in 引来,引进,吸收 bring on 引起,导致,使前进 bring up 教育,培养 build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然 by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地 by day 日间,在白天 by the way 顺便说 call for 提倡,号召, 需要 call in 召来,召集 call on 拜访,访问 call up 号召,打电话 care for 喜欢;照顾(病人) carry off 携走,夺走
5、carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 carry out 开展,执行 catch up with 赶上(或超过) change into 转换成,把变成 check in 报到,登记 check out 查明; 结账 clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴 come about 发生,产生 come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来,想起来 come down 落,下来 come from 出生(于),来自 come in 进入,进来 come off 从离开,脱落 come on 来吧,赶快 come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行 come to 共
6、计,达到 come true 变为现实,成为事实 come up 上来,上升,抬头 come up with 追赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案) compare to 与相比 compare with 与相比 congratulate.on 祝贺 connect to 连接,相连 connect with 与相连 cut down 砍倒 cut off 切断 cut up 齐根割掉,切碎 day and night 日日夜夜 do ones best 尽最大的努力 deal with 处理,对付 depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖 die out 消失,灭亡 different
7、 from 与不同 divide up 分配 divide.into. 把分成 do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除(买.) dozens of 几十 drop in 顺便走访(某人) due to 由于,因为 each other 相互 earn ones living 谋生 either.or 或者或者 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 even if 即使,尽管 even though 即使,尽管 ever since 自那时起直到现在 face to face 面对面 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 患病,病倒 far away 遥远的 fa
8、r from 远离 feel like doing 想要, 感觉要 figure out 理解,想明白 fill . with 用填充 fill in 填充 find out 查明,发现,了解 first of all 首先 for ever 永远 for example 例如 for good 永远 from now on 从今以后,今后 from then on 从那时起 from. to 从到 from time to time 不时,偶尔 get along with 与相处 get away 逃; 离 get back 返回; 回来; 回家 get close (to) 接近 get
9、 down 降下 get down to 开始认真(做某事) get in 进入, 收获,达到 get off 脱下(衣服等);下车 get on 上车;过活 get on with sb. 与相处 get through 通过,拨通(电话) get together 聚会,联欢 get up 起床 give away 分发 give back 归还;送回 give in 屈服,让步 give out 分发 give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去 go away 走开,离去 go by 走过; 经过; 过去 go fishing (shopping, skating
10、) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰) go for 主张 go for a walk 散步 go in for 参加,喜欢 go off 走开 go on 继续 go on doing. 继续做某事,不停地做某事 go on with 继续 go out 出去, 熄灭 go over 仔细检查,复习 go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过 grow up 长大成人,成长 had better (do) 最好(做) hand in 上交; 交纳 hand out 分发 have a cold 患感冒 hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻 hang up 挂断电话 have a gift fo
11、r 对有天赋 have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快 have classes 上课 have fun with 玩得高兴 have got to 不得不;必须 have to 不得不;必须 hear of 听说,知道 hear from 收到的来信 help oneself to 请随便吃点 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help.out 帮助某人解决困难 hold on 等一等(别挂电话) hold ones breath 不出气,屏住呼吸 hold out 伸出;坚持,维持 hold up 阻挡,使停顿 hundreds of 几百,成百上千 hurr
12、y up 赶快,快点 in a hurry 匆忙,很快地 in all 总之 in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有 in debt 欠债 in danger 处在危险状态 in fact 事实上,实际上 in front of 在前面 in need of 需要,缺少 in order 按顺序 in order that 为了 in order to 为了 in other words 换句话说 in peace 安静,宁静 in public 当众;公开 in surprise 吃惊,惊讶 in the end 最后,终于 in time 及时,来得及 instea
13、d of 代替,而不是 join in 参加,加入 join up 联合起来,联结起来 just now 现在,刚才 keep back 留下 keep doing sth. 继续做某事 keep off 勿踏; 勿踩 keep on 继续(进行) keep ones word 守信 keep up 保持; 维持; 继续 knock at 敲 knock into sb. 撞上 laugh at 嘲笑 lead to 导致,导向 let in 让进来,放进 let out 放掉, 泄露 live on 以为主食,靠为生 look after 照顾 look ahead 向前看,展望未来 loo
14、k down upon 看不起,轻视 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望 look into 向里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心 look through 看穿, 浏览 look up 查找 lots of 许多,大量 make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸 make friends with 与交朋友make up 和解,化装 make up of 由组成,构成 make up ones mind 下决心 millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少 neither.nor 既不也不 next to 紧接着,相邻,次于 no doubt 无疑地 no long