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1、(完整word版)2014浙江卷自选模块2014浙江卷自选模块第一篇:2014年高考自选模块真题(浙江卷) 阅读理解(分两节,共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。 Children starting school this year will be retiring in 2070。 No one has any idea of what the world will look like in ten years time, let alone in 2070.There are two major drivers of change-technology
2、and demography(人口状况) It is also contributing to pundits (权威人士)are calling the biggest generation gap and roll。 over the age of thirty were born before the digital revolution really started。 Weve learned to use digital technology-laptops, cameras, personal digital assistants, the Internet as adults,
3、and it has been something like learning a foreign We do emails and PowerPoint, surf the Internet, and feel were at the cutting edge。 But compared to most people under thirty and certainly under twenty, we are fumbling amateurs。 People of that age were horn after the digital revolution began. They le
4、arned to speak digital as a mother tongue. But younger children who are growing up with even more sophisticated technologies are already outperforming teenagers of his gen 填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。 A year ago, my son Michael, who had just gradua
5、ted from high school, had to choose between two summer jobs。 He could work either at my basketball camp at one of the horse farms in the Lexington, Kentucky, area. It was his choice. He (choose) the horse farm,because he was tired of working my camps, and he thought he could make more money at the h
6、orse farm. But only a few days he realized he hated it。 Farm work is hard,and he was spending most of his time(walk)horses on a treadmill and shoveling manure。 One day a couple of weeks into the summer he came to me and said hed made a mistake and rather work at my basketball camp. I understood, but
7、 I told him that hed made a commitment and now he was going to have to follow through with it, no matter unpleasant. Quitting was not an optiom. Sonetimes, of course, we fail to accomplish our goals. But we have to remember that failure is a part of life and failure is only fertilizer for future suc
8、cess。 Ive often heard people say that failure teaches us. I dont believe it. There are so many lessons we can learn failure。 Most of all, we learn what to do 。Its like the child who touches the hot stove, and then keeps doing it. The first time is part of the learning process。 The second time itstup
9、id。 The only time failure is truly bad is if you use it an excuse to quit。 题号:07 科目:思想政治 “国家和国际组织常识”模块(10分) 2014年6月25日,美国国会会议院议长约翰博纳在每周通报会上宣布,他将寻求国会的支持,向联邦法院起诉奥巴马“采取了一系列单边行政行动,破坏了权力制衡,“损害美国人民和人民选出的国会议员的利益”。博纳还表示将于近期召集会议院两党领导人开会,对诉状的文字进行斟酌,然后提交给众议院头投票表决,以决定是否起诉奥巴马。不过,有评论指出,即使众议院同意起诉,也没有多少实质意义,因为联邦法院的
10、审理可能将长达数年,届时奥巴马已不在位。 指出美国联邦政府组建和运行的基本原则及其核心内容,并根据材料和所学知识简要评述这一原则的弊端。(10分) 题号:08 科目:思想政治 “生活中的法律常识模块(10分) 经讨价还价,村民陈某觉得购买王某的耕牛。付款后,陈某临时去外地看望好友,行前与王某约定两天后来牵牛耕牛。第二天,张某也找到王某购买耕牛。由于张某出价比陈某高,王某遂决定将同一耕牛卖给张某,张某当即付款牵牛耕牛。第三天,陈某到王某家牵牛,发现耕牛已被王某卖给他人,非常生气,与王某发生争执. 结合所学知,回答下列问题并分析说明理由. (1) 本案中,谁谁取得耕牛的所有权?(6分) (2) 王某违反了哪项合同履行原则?(4分) 题号:09 科目历史 “中外历史人物平说”模块(10分) 阅读材料,回答问题。 材料一:17世纪,“海上马车夫”荷兰拥有当时世界上最大的船队。1651年英国政府颁布了针对荷兰人的歧视性法令,规定:“凡人欧洲运到英国的货物,须由英国般只或原商品生生国的船只运送;凡是从亚、非、美州运送到英国的货物,须由英国的