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1、2020-2021年 八年级英语下册任务型阅读单元练习题(含答案)经典1一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1信息归纳，请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Parents are the most important people in your life. They have looked after you since you were born, so you should always love them. You should get on well with them. But some children dont know how to do this
2、. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time with your parents. Dont spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Instead you can ask your parents to play with you. You can talk or go outside with them if they have time. Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smil
3、e when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mothers Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud （自豪的） of you.Information CardThe most important people in your life_Th
4、e number of the ways to help you to get on well with your parents_The things that you shouldnt spend too much time doing_The thing you can send your mother on Mothers Day_The feeling of your parents when you do your best in your studies_【答案】 Father and mother/Parents；3/Three；Playing computer games a
5、nd watching TV；A card；Proud 【解析】【分析】文章大意：父母是你生活中最重要的人。他们从你出生就一直在照顾你，所以你应该永远爱他们。你应该和他们相处得很好。但有些孩子不知道怎么做。短文给我们提供了跟父母相处的方法：多跟父母在一起；对父母和蔼；努力学习。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Parents are the most important people in your life. 可知，生活中最重要的人是父母，故答案是 Father and mother/Parents。 （2）数字计算题，根据文章内容可知，文章为我们提供了三条建议，故答案是 3/Three 。 （3）
6、细节理解题，根据 Dont spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. 可知，不要花费太多的时间玩游戏或者看电视，故答案是 Playing computer games and watching TV 。 （4）细节理解题，根据 You can send your mother a card on Mothers Day 可知，在母亲节给母亲送一张贺卡，故答案是 A card 。 （5）细节理解题，根据 A card 可知，如果你在你的学习上做的最好，你的父母会为你感到骄傲，故答案是 Proud 。 【点评】考查任务型阅
7、读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2从方框中AE选项中选出符合各段意的小标题。 Friends important to us. They make our lives more interesting and meaningful. If you want to have many good friends，you must be a good friends first. Do you know how? _ A dishonest person
8、 has no chance of having true friends. Most importantly, dont lie! _ Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you cant keep. Good friendship is based on trust-if you break a friends trust, he friendship may be over. _ If your friend tells you a secret, dont tell it to anyon
9、e else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And dont let others say bad things about your friend. _ You dont have to agree with other people. Just listen to what they say. Dont always talk to them about your problems. Invite them to share their feelings with you more of
10、ten. _ You should understand your friend if he/she wants to be alone or go out with other people. Friendship doesnt require that you always have to be together. Always treat a friend as you want to be treated. be sincere and kind to everyone and you will be popular with people around you. A. Be hone
11、stB. Be loyal（忠诚的）C. Be a listenerD. Keep your promisesE. Give your friend space【答案】 A；D；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了怎么做才能有很多朋友。 A. Be honest要诚实B. Be loyal要忠诚C. Be a listener做个倾听者D. Keep your promises信守诺言E. Give your friend space给你的朋友空间 （1）根据 A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Most impo
12、rtantly, dont lie不诚实的人没有机会有真正的朋友。最重要的是别撒谎 ，可知应是Be honest要诚实，故选A。 （2）根据 Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you cant keep照你说的去做。永远不要承诺你知道你不能做的事情，可知应是Keep your promises信守诺言，故选D。 （3）根据 If your friend tells you a secret, dont tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad
13、 about your friend behind his or her back. And dont let others say bad things about your friend如果你的朋友告诉你一个秘密，不要告诉别人。永远不要在背后说你朋友的坏话。不要让别人说你朋友的坏话，可知应是Be loyal要忠诚，故选B。 （4）根据 Just listen to what they say. Dont always talk to them about your problems听听他们说什么。不要总是和他们谈论你的问题，可知应是Be a listener做个倾听者，故选C。 （5）根据
14、 You should understand your friend if he/she wants to be alone or go out with other people. Friendship doesnt require that you always have to be together你应该理解你的朋友，如果他/她想独处或与其他人出去。友谊并不要求你们总是要在一起，可知应是Give your friend space给你的朋友空间，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。3阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AE五个选项
15、中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入1-5题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。 _ Develop an ear for that language. This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then repeat it. _ For everything that you have in your house, label（贴标签）its name in this language. You can place these labels in your living room, kitchen, and even the bathroom. You would be surprised by how quickly youve picked up so many new words by using this method. _ Find so
