《初中完形填空和阅读理解试题集经典.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初中完形填空和阅读理解试题集经典.doc(17页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、完形填空和阅读理解试题集经典一、完形填空1阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer. As a child prodigy(神童), he became one of the most creative and popular 1 performers of the late 20th century. He became blind shortly 2 his birth. American golfer(高
2、尔夫球手) Tiger Woods is a 14-time major champion. He was born in Cypress, California. He is 3 as one of the most successful 4 in history. One day, Stevie Wonder and Tiger Woods were in a bar. Stevie Wonder said, 5 is the golf? Woods replied, Not too bad. I used to have some problems with my swing(挥杆动作)
3、, 6 now Ive got what is right. Stevie Wonder said, I 7 find that when my swing goes wrong, I need to stop playing for a while and not 8 it. 9 , the next time I play, it seems to be all right. Tiger Woods said, You also play 10 ? Stevie Wonder said, Oh, yes. Ive been playing it 11 many years. Woods a
4、sked, But youre 12 ! How 13 you play golf? Wonder replied. I 14 my caddie(球童) to stand in the middle of the fairway(球道) and shout to me. I hear his voice and play towards him. Then, when I get to where the ball lands, the caddie moves to the green and again I play the ball towards his voice. Woods a
5、sked, What 15 handicap(障碍)? Stevie said, Well, I have no handicap. Let play around sometime. Woods said, OK, thats a good idea. When would you like to play? Stevie Wonder said, Pick a night!1. A. mentalB. medicalC. musicalD. terrible2. A. throughB. beforeC. afterD. since3. A. forgottenB. rememberedC
6、. consideredD. Played4. A. songwritersB. producersC. singersD. golfers5. A. HowB. WhatC. byD. Which6. A. andB. butC. soD. unless7. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. hardly8. A. get offB. come outC. depend onD. think about9. A. LastB. FirstC. FinallyD. Then10. A. musicB. ballC. golfD. soccer11. A. sinceB.
7、 inC. forD. of12. A. deafB. blindC. lonelyD. romantic13. A. mayB. mustC. needD. can14. A. askB. makeC. haveD. let15. A. herB. myC. hisD. your【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Tiger Woods询问Stevie Wonder是怎样打高尔夫球的,并约定一起玩一玩。 (1)句意:作为一个神童,
8、他成为20世纪末最具创造力和最受欢迎的音乐表演者之一。A精神的;B医学的;C音乐的;D糟糕的。根据上文语句Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer.可知,Stevie Wonder是音乐表演家,故选C。 (2)句意:他出生不久就失明了。A 通过;B以前;C以后;D自从。考查连词的基本含义。根据事实,StevieWonder是出生以后失明的,故选C。 (3)句意:他被认为是历史上最成功的高尔夫球手之一。第一空格:A忘记;B记住;C看作;D玩。固定短语be considered as
9、,被看作,故选C。第二空格:A歌曲作者;B生产者;C歌手;D高尔夫球手。根据事实可知,Woods是高尔夫球手,故选D。 (4)句意:Stevie Wonder说:“高尔夫球打得怎么样?”A怎样,询问状况;B什么,询问事物;C通过,介词;D哪一个。根据下文中的语句Woods replied, Not too bad.提示可知,询问的是状况,要用how引导,故选A。 (5)句意:我以前在挥杆方面有一些问题,但现在我找到了正确的方法。A和,表示并列;B但是,表示转折;C因此,表示结果,D除非,表示条件。根据前后两个语句的含义可知,表示转折,故选B。 (6)句意:我总是发现当我的挥杆出现问题时,我需要
10、暂时停止比赛,不要去想它。第一空格:A总是;B从不;C很少;D几乎不。考查程度副词的基本含义。根据句意可知此句需要的含义是“总是”,故选A。第二空格:A下车;B出来;C依靠;D考虑。考查短语的基本含义,根据语境可知,thinkabout符合语境,故选D。 (7)句意:那么,下次我玩的时候,就好像没事了。A最后,起初;C最后;D然后,那么。考查副词的含义,根据语境可知then符合句意,故选D。 (8)句意:老虎伍兹说:“你也打高尔夫球吗?”A音乐;B球;C高尔夫球;D足球。根据上文语句的含义可知,旺德谈论的是高尔夫球,故选C。 (9)句意:史蒂夫旺德说:“哦,是的。“我玩了很多年了,A自从,其后
11、跟时间点;B在;C持续,其后跟时间段;D 的。考查介词的基本含义。根据语句中的manyyears可知,此空表示持续了很多年,故选C。 (10)句意:你是个瞎子。A聋子;B瞎子;C孤独的;D浪漫的。根据事实可知,旺德是个瞎子,故选B。 (11)句意:你怎样打高尔夫球呢?A可以,表示请求;B必须,表示命令;C必要;D可以,表示能力。根据语句的含义可知,你怎样打高尔夫球呢?这是询问的能力,故选D。 (12)句意:我请我的球童站在球道中央对我喊叫。固定句型结构asksb.todosth.,让某人做某事,而let,make,have的后面只能跟动词原形,故选A。 (13)句意:伍兹问:“你的障碍是什么?
12、”A她的,B 我的;C他的;D你的。根据语境可知,这是伍兹为旺德的一句话,要用物主代词your,故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。2完形填空 Shirley Temple was born in 1928 in California. She was a very lovely little girl 1 blonds curly hair (金色卷发). She was also a good actress. At the age of three, Shirley was 2 film
13、s and soon became a famous film star. When she was six years old, she made some successful films. 3 the time she was eight years old, she was making $500,000 a year. The people who made the films 4 her Little Miss Miracle. In the 1930s, life was 5 in the USA. Many people didnt have jobs, but 6 of po
14、or people paid money to go to the cinemas to 7 Shirley Temple. People felt happy 8 she sang and danced. Mothers wanted their daughters to have curly hair like Shirley Temple. Little girls played with Shirley Temple dolls. 9 loved little Shirley. People sent her presents. On her eighth birthday, she got 1,000 cakes. Her fans sent her 5,000 10 a week. But her mother didnt spoil