《高考句型翻译(全)》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考句型翻译(全)(19页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高三英语 翻译专题 练习 一, not until / Not until / It was not until that 1. 直到会议快要结束时他才露面。 (show up)Not until the meeting was almost over/was about to end did he show up.2. 直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的扩散。 (prevent)Not until the beginning of the 20th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from spreading.3
2、. 直到那时他才意识到他的老师是特别善解人意的。 (considerate)Not until then/that time did he realize/was he aware that his teacher was very considerate. ( considerate 同义词thoughtful / understanding)4. 惋惜他们直到事故发生之后才实行措施防止它。( take )It was a pity that they didnt take any measures to prevent the accident until it happened/not
3、until the accident happened did they take some measures to.5. 直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重。 (relieve)Not until we heard from you last weekend were we relieved/did we feel relieved.二, The more the more1 你的词汇量越大,你就感到用英语写作越简单。 ( it )The larger vocabulary you have/The larger your vocabulary is, the easier youll
4、feel it to write in English.2 人们普遍认为,用脑越多,思维就越活跃。 ( It )It is generally / commonly believed that the more one uses his brain, the more active his mind will be.3 问题发觉得越早,解决起来越简单。 ( solve )The earlier the problem is found, the more easily it can be solved.4 问题越难,我越有可能能够解决他们。 (likely)The more difficult
5、 the problems are, the more likely I am (to be able) to solve them/the more likely I can solve them.前后likely词性不同5 我们学习得越多,将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好。( able )The more we learn, the better well be able to work for our country in the future.6 你练习讲英语越多,就越对你有好处。 (do sb. good)The more you practise speaking English,
6、the more good it will do (to) you.7 我们常常探讨的一个问题是:是否钱越多越华蜜。( whether )The topic we often discuss is whether the more money we have, the happier we will be.8 相对而言,孩子与父母沟通越多,越不行能感到愁闷。 (suffer from)Relatively speaking, the more children communicate with their parents, the less likely they will/are to su
7、ffer from depression.三, No matter how / however + adj. / adv. + S + V1. 不管这个新体系有多困难,我们还是要用它。 (complicated)No matter how complicated the new system is, well have to use it.2无论社会发展得多快,这个传统应当代代相传。 (pass on) However fast the society develops, this tradition should be passed on from generation to generat
8、ion.3无论他如何努力,他好像恒久学不好物理。 ( make )It seems that however hard he learns physics, he can never make it.4不管我们有多忙,下星期我们确定会实行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意。(in honor of)However busy we are, we will certainly give/hold/throw a farewell party in honor of those retired workers next week.5不管天有多晚,他从不把今日必需做的事拖到明天。 (put off)
9、However late it is, he never puts off what must be done today till tomorrow.6. 假如我们以一种剧烈的意志工作,我们能够克服任何的困难,无论这个困难有多大。( overcome )If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, however great it is.四, adj. / adv. / n. / v. + as / though + S + V ( 让步状语从句)1. 虽然他很聪慧,但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上。(devotet
10、o)Clever as/though he is, he is not willing to devote all his time to his study.2. 他很累,但他还是工作到深夜。 (work late )Tired as he was, he still worked late into the midnight.3. 虽然他是个孩子,但对于这个世界他了解很多。( know )Child as he is, he knows a lot about the world.4. 虽然我钦佩他作为一个作家,但作为一个男子汉,我不喜爱他。(admire)Much as/though I
11、 admire him as a writer, I dont like him as a man. =Though I admire him as a writer very much5. 尽管我始终支持他,但这次我并不赞成他说的。( agree )Much as I am always on his side, I dont agree with him this time.6虽然他们尝试了,然而却无法找到埋在山洞里的财宝。( Try )Try as they did/might/could, they could not find the treasure buried in the c
12、ave.Search as the police did, 五,hardly / scarcely / barely haddone(一) when did(就)/ no sooner than1. 我刚到家,电话铃就响了。I had hardly reached home/Hardly had I returned home when the phone rang.2. 他一到试验室,就起先做试验。 (set out)No sooner had he got to the lab(oratory) than he set out to do /set about doing the expe
13、riment.3. 这男孩刚打开电脑,他父亲就回家了,叫他做功课。( switch on )Hardly had the boy turned/switched on the computer when his father came home and asked him to do his homework.4. 他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告知他父母。( cant wait)He had hardly arrived home when he could not wait to tell his parents the good news.六,where / wherever1. 我已下定
14、决心去最须要我的地方。( need )Ive made up my mind to/am determined to go where I am needed most.2. 那些高校生在毕业之后会去任何他们被须要的地方。( graduate )Those college students will go wherever/anywhere they are needed after graduation.3. 众所周知,药品不应当放在孩子们可以拿到的地方。(accessible)As we all know, medicine should not be kept/put where it
15、is accessible to children/children can reach it.4. 我会把这本书放在你之前放的地方,并在我放它的地方做个记号。(make a mark) I will put the book where you placed/put it and make a mark where I put it.=make a mark at the place in which/where I put it.七,the first time = when for the first time; every time / each time = wheneverthe moment / the instant = as soon as 1. 史密斯先生第一次去杭州时,就被西湖的美所打动。(strike)The first time Mr. Smith went to Hangzhou, he was struck/stricken by the beauty of the West Lake/Lake west.The first time 后连接的是句子2. 第一次坐飞机时,飞机起